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Verteporfin Injection

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Why is this medication prescribed?

Verteporfin injection is prescribed for the treatment of certain eye conditions, particularly wet age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD). Wet AMD is a progressive eye disease characterized by the growth of abnormal blood vessels beneath the macula, which can lead to central vision loss. Verteporfin is used in conjunction with photodynamic therapy (PDT) to address this condition.

How should this medicine be used?

The use of Verteporfin Injection involves a specific process, and it should be administered by a healthcare professional, usually an ophthalmologist or a trained medical staff member. Here is a general guideline for the use of Verteporfin Injection:

  • Preparation: The healthcare provider will assess the patient’s medical history and perform any necessary eye examinations to determine if Verteporfin is an appropriate treatment.
  • Injection: Verteporfin is administered as an intravenous (IV) injection. This involves injecting the medication directly into the patient’s bloodstream. The injection is typically given over a period of about 10 minutes.
  • Waiting Period: After the injection, there is a waiting period during which the medication circulates in the bloodstream and accumulates in the abnormal blood vessels in the eye.
  • Laser Treatment: Following the waiting period, a special laser is applied to the affected eye. The laser activates the Verteporfin that has accumulated in the abnormal blood vessels.
  • Activation and Vascular Closure: The activated Verteporfin causes a reaction that helps to close off the abnormal blood vessels in the eye. This process is aimed at reducing or stopping the leakage and growth of these vessels.
  • Follow-up: Depending on the specific case, the healthcare provider may schedule follow-up appointments to monitor the patient’s progress and determine if additional treatments are needed.

It’s important to note that the use of Verteporfin in conjunction with photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a specialized treatment for certain eye conditions, particularly wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). The decision to use this treatment is made by a qualified eye care professional based on the individual patient’s condition.

Patients should adhere to the instructions provided by their healthcare provider, including any pre-treatment preparations and post-treatment care. Additionally, patients should report any unusual symptoms or side effects to their healthcare provider promptly.

Always consult with your healthcare provider for specific guidance regarding the use of Verteporfin Injection and any other medical treatments.

Other uses for this medicine

The primary and approved use of Verteporfin Injection is for the treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration (wet AMD) through photodynamic therapy (PDT). However, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional for the most up-to-date and accurate information on approved uses and any potential off-label uses of this medication.

What special precautions should I follow?

Regarding special precautions for Verteporfin Injection, it’s crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions closely. Here are some general precautions:

  • Medical History: Inform your healthcare provider about your complete medical history, including any allergies, existing medical conditions, and medications you are currently taking.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. The potential risks and benefits should be discussed, and the decision to use Verteporfin during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be made with caution.
  • Allergies: If you are allergic to Verteporfin or any other ingredients in the injection, you should not receive the medication.
  • Photosensitivity: Verteporfin may cause photosensitivity reactions. Patients should avoid exposure to direct sunlight or bright indoor light for at least 5 days after receiving the injection.
  • Vision Changes: Following treatment, some patients may experience temporary vision changes or sensitivity to light. It’s important to discuss any changes in vision with your healthcare provider.
  • Potential Side Effects: Be aware of potential side effects of the medication and report any unusual symptoms or adverse reactions to your healthcare provider promptly.
  • Driving and Operating Machinery: Temporary changes in vision may affect your ability to drive or operate machinery. Avoid these activities until your vision has returned to normal.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions for the specific use of Verteporfin Injection, and communicate any concerns or questions you may have. If you are prescribed any medication, it’s important to have a detailed discussion with your healthcare provider about the benefits and risks associated with the treatment.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

As of last update, there were no specific dietary instructions associated with Verteporfin Injection. However, always follow the advice of your healthcare provider. If there are any dietary considerations or restrictions related to your treatment, your healthcare provider will provide specific guidance.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

Verteporfin Injection is typically administered as needed in conjunction with photodynamic therapy (PDT). It’s administered under the supervision of a healthcare professional, and patients typically do not administer the injection themselves.

If you have concerns about a missed dose or if you’re unsure about any aspect of your treatment, contact your healthcare provider immediately. They will provide guidance based on your specific situation.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Verteporfin injection, used in conjunction with photodynamic therapy (PDT), can cause side effects. It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and their severity can vary. Common side effects may include:

  • Photosensitivity Reactions: Verteporfin makes the skin and eyes more sensitive to light. Patients are advised to avoid direct sunlight or bright indoor light for at least 5 days after receiving the injection.
  • Visual Disturbances: Temporary changes in vision, such as blurred vision or sensitivity to light, may occur after treatment. These effects are generally expected to resolve.
  • Injection Site Reactions: Pain, swelling, or redness at the injection site may occur.
  • Nausea: Some individuals may experience nausea after the injection.
  • Injection-related Adverse Events: There may be risks associated with the intravenous administration of any medication, including infection at the injection site or allergic reactions. Your healthcare provider will take appropriate precautions.
  • Hypersensitivity Reactions: While uncommon, severe allergic reactions to Verteporfin can occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience signs of a serious allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, rash, itching, or swelling of the face, tongue, or throat.

It’s important to promptly report any unusual or severe side effects to your healthcare provider. Keep in mind that this list is not exhaustive, and side effects can vary from person to person. Additionally, the information provided here is based on knowledge, and there may have been updates or changes since then.

If you are prescribed Verteporfin Injection, your healthcare provider will discuss potential side effects with you and provide guidance on what to expect and how to manage any adverse reactions. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and report any concerns promptly.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal:

  • Storage:
    • Verteporfin Injection is usually administered in a healthcare setting. If you are given a Verteporfin vial for home use, follow the storage instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
    • Store the medication at the recommended temperature, away from light and moisture.
  • Disposal:
    • Dispose of any unused or expired Verteporfin vials as directed by your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
    • Do not flush medications down the toilet unless instructed to do so. Proper disposal helps prevent environmental contamination.

In case of emergency/overdose

In the case of an overdose or emergency, contact your local poison control center (1-800-222-1222 in the United States) or emergency room immediately.

What other information should I know?

  • Medical Alert: Inform healthcare providers about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, including Verteporfin, to avoid potential interactions.
  • Regular Check-ups: Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor the effectiveness of treatment and address any concerns.
  • Photosensitivity: Be mindful of increased sensitivity to light for at least 5 days after treatment. Take precautions, such as wearing sunglasses and avoiding bright sunlight.
  • Vision Changes: Report any changes in vision or unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider promptly.
  • Allergic Reactions: Be aware of signs of an allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, rash, itching, or swelling. Seek immediate medical attention if these symptoms occur.
  • Follow Instructions: Adhere to all instructions provided by your healthcare provider for the administration of Verteporfin Injection and any associated procedures.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Discuss potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
  • Medical History: Keep your healthcare provider informed about your complete medical history, including allergies and existing medical conditions.

Always follow the guidance of your healthcare provider or pharmacist for the specific details related to Verteporfin Injection, as individual circumstances can vary. If you have specific questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification and guidance.

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