WARNING

While Univasc (moexipril) can be an effective medication for the treatment of hypertension and heart failure, like any medication, it carries certain risks and potential side effects. It’s crucial to be aware of these risks, and individuals taking Univasc should discuss them with their healthcare provider. Some potential risks and side effects include:

• Hypotension (Low Blood Pressure): Univasc can cause a drop in blood pressure, leading to symptoms like dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting. This risk may be higher when starting the medication or adjusting the dosage.
• Hyperkalemia (High Potassium Levels): Univasc can increase potassium levels in the blood, which, in severe cases, can lead to serious heart rhythm disturbances.
• Kidney Impairment: ACE inhibitors, including Univasc, can affect kidney function, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney conditions.
• Angioedema: Although rare, Univasc may cause angioedema, a serious condition characterized by swelling of deeper layers of the skin, particularly around the face and throat. This requires immediate medical attention.
• Cough: Some individuals taking ACE inhibitors may develop a persistent dry cough. If bothersome, it should be discussed with a healthcare provider.
• Allergic Reactions: Univasc may cause allergic reactions such as rash or itching in some individuals.
• Pregnancy Risk: ACE inhibitors, including Univasc, can harm a developing fetus, and their use is generally not recommended during pregnancy.
• Interactions with Other Medications: Univasc may interact with other medications or supplements, potentially affecting their effectiveness or causing adverse effects.

It’s important for individuals taking Univasc to undergo regular monitoring, including blood pressure checks and kidney function tests. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions, report any unusual symptoms promptly, and inform your provider of all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

This information provides a brief overview, and individual responses to Univasc can vary. Consultation with a healthcare professional is crucial for personalized advice and to assess the benefits and risks based on individual health conditions.

Why is this medication prescribed?

Univasc is a brand name for the drug moexipril, which is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. ACE inhibitors are commonly prescribed for the treatment of conditions such as hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart failure.

• Hypertension (High Blood Pressure): Univasc (moexipril) is often prescribed to lower blood pressure in individuals with hypertension. ACE inhibitors work by relaxing blood vessels, reducing the workload on the heart, and improving blood flow.
• Heart Failure: ACE inhibitors can also be used in the management of heart failure. They help by reducing the strain on the heart and improving its ability to pump blood.

How should this medicine be used?

It’s crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and take Univasc exactly as prescribed. The typical dosage and usage may vary based on your specific medical condition, age, and other factors. Here are some general guidelines:

• Univasc is usually taken orally, with or without food.
• It’s essential to take the medication regularly and at the same time each day.
• Follow the prescribed dosage carefully. Do not alter the dosage unless directed by your healthcare provider.
• Swallow the tablet whole with a full glass of water.

Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for the most accurate and up-to-date information on the use of Univasc, as guidelines may change over time. Additionally, inform your healthcare provider about any other medications or supplements you are taking, as they may interact with Univasc.

Other uses for this medicine

Univasc (moexipril) is primarily used for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure) and heart failure. It is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. While these are the primary indications, healthcare providers may sometimes prescribe medications for off-label uses based on their clinical judgment and the patient’s specific needs. Always use Univasc according to your healthcare provider’s instructions.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: ACE inhibitors, including moexipril, can cause harm to a developing fetus, so it’s important to inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Additionally, breastfeeding while taking Univasc is generally not recommended.
• Kidney Function: Univasc can affect kidney function. Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of kidney problems or if you are taking other medications that may impact kidney function.
• Allergies: If you are allergic to moexipril or any other ACE inhibitors, let your healthcare provider know. Also, inform them about any other allergies you may have.
• Angioedema: ACE inhibitors, including Univasc, may rarely cause a serious condition called angioedema, which involves swelling of deeper layers of the skin. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience symptoms such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.
• Potassium Supplements and Potassium-Sparing Diuretics: Univasc can increase potassium levels in the blood. Avoid using potassium supplements or potassium-sparing diuretics without consulting your healthcare provider.
• Dehydration and Electrolyte Imbalance: Be cautious if you are at risk of dehydration, have electrolyte imbalances, or are taking diuretics, as Univasc may affect fluid and electrolyte balance.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and inform them of your complete medical history, including all medications, supplements, and health conditions. If you have specific concerns or questions about Univasc, consult with your healthcare professional for personalized advice.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

While taking Univasc, there are generally no specific dietary restrictions. However, it’s important to maintain a healthy and balanced diet. If you have concerns about how your diet may interact with Univasc or if you are making significant changes to your diet, it’s advisable to discuss this with your healthcare provider.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Univasc, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one. It’s essential to contact your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Like any medication, Univasc (moexipril) can cause side effects. Not everyone will experience these side effects, and some individuals may experience side effects that are not listed. It’s important to report any unusual or persistent side effects to your healthcare provider. Common side effects of Univasc may include:

• Dizziness or lightheadedness: Getting up slowly from a sitting or lying position may help reduce this side effect.
• Cough: A persistent dry cough can occur with ACE inhibitors. If this bothers you, consult your healthcare provider.
• Increased levels of potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia): This is more likely to occur in individuals with kidney problems or those taking potassium supplements.
• Low blood pressure (hypotension): This may be more common during the initial days of treatment or after a dosage increase.
• Fatigue or weakness: Feeling tired or weak can be a side effect.
• Elevated blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine levels: These are markers of kidney function.
• Angioedema: Although rare, swelling of the deeper layers of the skin, often around the eyes and lips, can occur. This is a serious side effect that requires immediate medical attention.
• Allergic reactions: Some individuals may experience allergic reactions such as rash or itching.

It’s important to note that this is not an exhaustive list of side effects, and individual responses to medication can vary. If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider promptly. Additionally, if you develop symptoms of angioedema, such as swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, seek emergency medical attention.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Univasc:

• Storage: Keep Univasc (moexipril) in its original container at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Avoid storing it in the bathroom. Always follow the specific storage instructions provided by your pharmacist or healthcare provider.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired medication properly. Do not flush it down the toilet unless instructed to do so. Instead, check with your local pharmacy or healthcare provider for information on medication disposal programs or guidelines.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of an emergency or suspected overdose, contact your local poison control center (1-800-222-1222 in the United States) or emergency room immediately. The symptoms of an overdose may include dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting. Do not ignore these symptoms, and seek prompt medical attention.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Follow-Up: Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to Univasc and to check for any potential side effects.
• Lab Tests: Your healthcare provider may order regular blood tests to monitor kidney function and electrolyte levels while you are taking Univasc.
• Inform Healthcare Providers: Make sure all your healthcare providers are aware that you are taking Univasc. This includes dentists, surgeons, and emergency medical personnel.
• Avoid Alcohol: Limit or avoid alcohol while taking Univasc, as it can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects and increase the risk of side effects.
• Interactions with Other Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as they may interact with Univasc.
• Symptoms to Report: Report any unusual symptoms, including swelling, difficulty breathing, or changes in urination, to your healthcare provider.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss this with your healthcare provider. Univasc may not be suitable during pregnancy.
• Medical Alert: If you undergo surgery or any medical procedure, inform the medical staff that you are taking Univasc.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and ask them if you have any questions or concerns about Univasc. This information is based on knowledge, and it’s important to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for the most up-to-date and personalized information.