Why is this medication prescribed?

Varenicline nasal spray is used to treat the signs and symptoms of dry eye disease (an eye disorder in which tears do not provide sufficient eye lubrication). Varenicline is in a class of medications called cholinergic agonists. It works by activating nerve endings in your nose resulting in increased production of tears in the eyes.

How should this medicine be used?

Here are general guidelines for its use:

Varenicline is available as a nasal spray. Normally, two doses of vannicline are sprayed into each nostril, separated by roughly 12 hours. Pay close attention to the instructions on the label of your prescription and ask your pharmacist or doctor to explain anything you do not understand. Utilize varenicline as prescribed. Use it exactly as advised by your doctor; do not take less or more of it.

The nasal spray bottle containing varenicline should not be shaken.

To use the nasal spray, follow these steps:

• Take off the nasal spray pump’s safety clip and blue plastic cap.
• You need to prime the nasal spray pump if this is your first time using it. With the applicator between your forefinger and middle finger and your thumb underneath the bottle, hold the bottle upright. Steer the bottle away from your face and upright. Seven times, firmly and swiftly press your thumb and fingers against the pump. Reprime the nasal spray pump with one spray if it hasn’t been used in more than five days.
• If needed, blow your nose to cleanse your nasal passages.
• As you delicately insert the nasal applicator tip into your nostril, tilt your head slightly back. Point the tip in the direction of the top of the ear on the side opposite the nostril while tilting. Take care not to let the applicator tip come into contact with your nose’s interior.
• Breathe in slowly through your nose while placing your tongue on the roof of your mouth. To release a spray, simultaneously apply force and speed to the pump.
• Take the opposite nostril and repeat steps 4 and 5.
• Replace the bottle’s safety clasp and blue plastic cap after giving the applicator a quick wipe with a clean tissue.
• There is enough medicine in each bottle to last 15 days of treatment.

It’s essential for patients to follow their healthcare provider’s instructions carefully and communicate any concerns or questions about Tyruko to ensure safe and effective treatment. Request a copy of the patient’s manufacturer’s information from your pharmacist or physician.

Other uses for this medicine

Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information if you think this medicine could be recommended for something else.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions should be followed when using vannicline nasal spray due to the risks associated with its use. Here are some key precautions:

• If you have an allergy to any of the substances in varenicline nasal spray, other drugs, or varenicline itself, let your doctor and pharmacist know. Get an ingredient list from your pharmacist.
• Inform your physician and pharmacist about any additional prescription and over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, dietary supplements, and herbal remedies you now take or intend to use.
• Inform your physician if you are nursing a baby, intend to get pregnant, or are already pregnant. Contact your physician if you become pregnant while using varenicline nasal spray.

Patients should be counseled about these precautions before starting treatment with vannicline, and regular monitoring should be conducted to minimize risks and manage any potential complications.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are generally no specific dietary instructions associated with Vannicline nasal spray. However, maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated can support overall health and may complement the effectiveness of the medication in managing nasal symptoms.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to use a dose of Vannicline nasal spray, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up. If you have any concerns or questions about missed doses, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Vannicline nasal spray can cause various side effects, ranging from mild to severe. Common side effects may include:

• Cough
• Sneezing
• Throat irritation
• Nasal irritation

It’s essential to report any new or worsening symptoms to your healthcare provider promptly. Additionally, regular monitoring and screening for potential side effects, when using Vannicline Nasal Spray. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and report any concerns or adverse reactions during treatment.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and disposal of Vannicline nasal spray:

• Storage: Store Vannicline Nasal Spray at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not freeze. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use. Keep it out of reach of children.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired Vannicline Nasal Spray according to local regulations or guidelines. Do not flush it down the toilet or pour it into a drain unless instructed to do so. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider for proper disposal methods.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of accidental ingestion or overdose of Vannicline Nasal Spray, contact your local poison control center (in the United States, you can call 1-800-222-1222) or seek emergency medical attention immediately. Be prepared to provide information about the amount ingested and any symptoms experienced.

What other information should I know?

• Two nasal spray bottles, good for one month’s supply of varenicline nasal spray. Prior to opening the second bottle, use up the contents of the previous one.
• Keep all of your doctor’s appointments.
• It is crucial that you maintain a written record of every medication you take, including over-the-counter (OTC) and prescription drugs, as well as any dietary supplements, vitamins, and minerals. This list should accompany you to all doctor appointments and hospital admissions. Additionally, having this information on hand is crucial in case of an emergency.
• Do not share your nasal spray with others, even if they have similar symptoms. Each person should use their own prescribed medication to prevent the spread of infections.
• If you have any questions or concerns about using Vannicline Nasal Spray, including its side effects, usage, or storage, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.