WARNING

Teveten HCT is a medication that combines the angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) eprosartan with the diuretic hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ). While it can effectively lower blood pressure, like any medication, it carries potential risks. Some of the risks associated with taking Teveten HCT include:

• Low blood pressure (hypotension): This medication can cause a drop in blood pressure, which may lead to symptoms such as dizziness, fainting, or light-headedness, especially when standing up quickly.
• Electrolyte imbalances: Hydrochlorothiazide, as a diuretic, can lead to imbalances in electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, and magnesium, which are crucial for normal bodily function. Severe imbalances can cause muscle weakness, irregular heartbeat, or other complications.
• Kidney function impairment: Teveten HCT may affect kidney function, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney problems. It’s important to monitor kidney function regularly while taking this medication.
• Dehydration: Diuretics like HCTZ can increase urination, potentially leading to dehydration if fluid intake is not adequately maintained.
• Allergic reactions: Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to one or both components of Teveten HCT, leading to symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
• Interactions with other medications: Teveten HCT may interact with other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, potentially affecting their effectiveness or causing adverse effects.
• Fetal harm during pregnancy: Teveten HCT is not recommended during pregnancy as it may cause harm to the fetus, especially during the second and third trimesters. It’s essential for pregnant women to discuss alternative treatment options with their healthcare provider.
• Other side effects: Common side effects of Teveten HCT may include headache, fatigue, nausea, and increased urination.

It’s crucial to take Teveten HCT exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional and to discuss any concerns or potential side effects with them promptly. Regular monitoring and follow-up appointments are important to ensure the medication is effective and well-tolerated.

Why is this medication prescribed?

Teveten HCT is prescribed to treat high blood pressure, also known as hypertension, in adults. It combines two active ingredients: eprosartan, which belongs to a class of medications called angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), and hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), which is a diuretic.

• Eprosartan: It works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a substance in the body that narrows blood vessels, thereby relaxing and widening the blood vessels, which helps to lower blood pressure.
• Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ): It is a diuretic that helps the body to remove excess salt and water through urine, which also helps to lower blood pressure by reducing the volume of fluid in the bloodstream.

Teveten HCT is typically prescribed when treatment with either eprosartan or hydrochlorothiazide alone is not sufficient to control blood pressure adequately. It’s important to note that Teveten HCT is not a cure for high blood pressure but is used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may include lifestyle changes such as diet, exercise, and weight management.

How should this medicine be used?

Regarding usage:

• Teveten HCT is usually taken once daily, preferably in the morning, with or without food.
• The dosage is determined by the healthcare provider based on individual factors such as the severity of hypertension and response to treatment.
• It’s important to take Teveten HCT exactly as prescribed. Do not increase or decrease the dosage without consulting a healthcare professional.
• Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablets.
• If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered. However, if it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

As with any medication, it’s essential to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions carefully and to discuss any concerns or potential side effects with a healthcare provider. Regular monitoring and follow-up appointments are important to ensure the medication is effectively managing blood pressure and is well-tolerated.

Other uses for this medicine

Some potential off-label uses of Teveten HCT may include:

• Heart Failure: In some cases, Teveten HCT may be prescribed as part of the treatment for heart failure, particularly when high blood pressure is a contributing factor.
• Kidney Protection: Teveten HCT may be used to help protect the kidneys in individuals with certain kidney conditions, particularly those related to high blood pressure.
• Edema: Teveten HCT, with its diuretic component (hydrochlorothiazide), may be prescribed to help reduce excess fluid retention (edema) in conditions such as congestive heart failure or liver cirrhosis.

What special precautions should I follow?

Regarding special precautions for Teveten HCT, there are several important considerations to keep in mind:

• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Teveten HCT is not recommended during pregnancy, especially during the second and third trimesters, as it may cause harm to the fetus. It is also not recommended for breastfeeding mothers, as the medication may pass into breast milk.
• Kidney function: Teveten HCT may affect kidney function, particularly in individuals with pre-existing kidney problems. Regular monitoring of kidney function is important while taking this medication.
• Electrolyte imbalances: Teveten HCT contains a diuretic (hydrochlorothiazide) that can lead to electrolyte imbalances, such as low potassium levels (hypokalemia). Regular monitoring of electrolytes is important, especially in individuals at higher risk, such as those with heart failure or liver cirrhosis.
• Liver function: Teveten HCT should be used with caution in individuals with liver disease, as it may affect liver function.
• Allergic reactions: Individuals with a known allergy to eprosartan, hydrochlorothiazide, or other sulfonamide-derived medications should not take Teveten HCT. Allergic reactions to these components can range from mild skin reactions to severe reactions involving swelling and difficulty breathing.
• Interactions: Teveten HCT may interact with other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, potentially affecting their effectiveness or causing adverse effects. It’s important to inform healthcare providers about all medications and supplements being taken.
• Dehydration: Teveten HCT, as a diuretic, can increase urination and lead to dehydration, particularly in hot weather or with vigorous exercise. Adequate fluid intake is important while taking this medication.

As with any medication, it’s essential to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions carefully and to discuss any concerns or potential side effects with a healthcare provider. Regular monitoring and follow-up appointments are important to ensure the medication is effectively managing the condition and is well-tolerated.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Teveten HCT. However, following a balanced diet low in sodium and rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can complement the medication’s effects on lowering blood pressure. Limiting alcohol intake and avoiding excessive consumption of salty or processed foods may also be beneficial.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you miss a dose of Teveten HCT, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you have any concerns or questions about missed doses, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Teveten (eprosartan) can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects of Teveten may include:

• Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or dizzy is a common side effect, especially when standing up quickly. It’s important to get up slowly from a sitting or lying position to minimize this effect.
• Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Teveten. These headaches are usually mild to moderate in intensity.
• Fatigue: Feeling tired or fatigued is another common side effect of Teveten. This may improve as your body adjusts to the medication.
• Nausea: Some people may experience nausea or an upset stomach while taking Teveten. Taking the medication with food or splitting the dose may help alleviate this side effect.
• Back Pain: Back pain is reported by some individuals taking Teveten. It’s usually mild and temporary.
• Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: Teveten may increase the risk of upper respiratory tract infections, such as the common cold or sinusitis.
• Hyperkalemia: Teveten can increase potassium levels in the blood, leading to hyperkalemia in some individuals. Symptoms of hyperkalemia may include weakness, fatigue, numbness, or an irregular heartbeat.
• Hypotension: Teveten can cause a significant drop in blood pressure, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting.
• Allergic Reactions: While rare, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to Teveten, which can manifest as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction.
• Renal Impairment: Teveten may cause or worsen kidney problems in some individuals, especially those with pre-existing kidney disease.

It’s essential to report any side effects you experience while taking Teveten to your healthcare provider. They can help determine whether the side effects are manageable or if adjustments to your treatment plan are necessary. Additionally, if you experience any severe or concerning side effects, seek medical attention promptly.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

When it comes to storage and disposal of Teveten HCT:

• Storage: Store Teveten HCT at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed, and out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired Teveten HCT properly according to local regulations or guidelines. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Instead, consult with your pharmacist or local waste disposal facility about the safest way to dispose of medications.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of emergency or overdose of Teveten HCT:

• Seek immediate medical attention: If you suspect an overdose or experience severe symptoms such as fainting, dizziness, irregular heartbeat, extreme weakness, or difficulty breathing, seek emergency medical help or call your local poison control center at once.
• Provide information: When seeking medical assistance, provide as much information as possible, including the amount of Teveten HCT ingested, when it was taken, and any other relevant medical history.

What other information should I know?

• Regular monitoring: Follow up with your healthcare provider regularly to monitor your blood pressure and overall health while taking Teveten HCT. Your healthcare provider may adjust your dosage or recommend additional tests based on your response to the medication.
• Lifestyle modifications: In addition to taking Teveten HCT, adopting a healthy lifestyle is essential for managing high blood pressure. This may include maintaining a balanced diet, engaging in regular exercise, limiting alcohol consumption, managing stress, and quitting smoking if applicable.
• Medical alert: Inform healthcare providers, including dentists and surgeons, about your use of Teveten HCT before undergoing any medical procedures or surgeries. It’s important for them to be aware of all medications you are taking to prevent potential interactions or complications.
• Side effects: Be aware of potential side effects of Teveten HCT and report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider promptly. Common side effects may include headache, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, increased urination, and electrolyte imbalances.
• Follow instructions: Take Teveten HCT exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not adjust the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider first.

By following these guidelines and staying informed about Teveten HCT, you can help ensure its safe and effective use in managing your high blood pressure.