Why is this medication prescribed?

Relpax (eletriptan) is a prescription medication used to treat migraines with or without aura. Migraines are a type of headache characterized by severe pain, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound. Eletriptan belongs to a class of drugs called triptans, which work by narrowing blood vessels in the brain and reducing the release of certain natural substances that cause migraine symptoms.

How should this medicine be used?

Here are some general guidelines on how Relpax should be used:

• Prescription and Dosage: Relpax is available only with a prescription from a healthcare provider. The dosage will be determined by your doctor based on your specific condition and medical history.
• Administration: Relpax is typically taken as a single dose as soon as migraine symptoms appear. It can be taken with or without food.
• Swallow Whole: The tablet should be swallowed whole with water. Do not crush, break, or chew the tablet.
• Timing: It is most effective when taken early during the onset of a migraine. However, it can be taken at any time during a migraine attack.
• Do Not Exceed Recommended Dose: Do not take more than the recommended dose, and do not use it more often than prescribed by your doctor.
• Monitoring for Side Effects: Be aware of potential side effects, and contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual or severe reactions.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as any supplements. Some medications may interact with eletriptan, potentially causing adverse effects.
• Not for Prevention: Relpax is not intended for the prevention of migraines and should only be used to treat acute migraine attacks.
• Not for Other Types of Headaches: This medication is specifically designed for migraines and is not recommended for other types of headaches.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and guidance regarding the use of Relpax. If you have specific questions or concerns about this medication, it’s crucial to discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can provide information tailored to your individual health needs and circumstances.

Other uses for this medicine

Relpax (eletriptan) is primarily indicated for the treatment of migraines and should not be used for other purposes unless specifically prescribed by your healthcare provider. Using Relpax for conditions other than migraines may not be effective and could lead to unnecessary risks and side effects.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions and considerations to keep in mind when using Relpax include:

• Cardiovascular Issues: Before using Relpax, inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of heart disease, angina, high blood pressure, or other cardiovascular conditions. Triptans, including eletriptan, can cause coronary artery vasospasm, so caution is necessary in individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular issues.
• Liver or Kidney Problems: Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney problems, as adjustments to the dosage may be necessary in these cases.
• Cerebrovascular Disease: Use caution if you have a history of cerebrovascular disease or other conditions that may affect blood flow to the brain.
• Hemiplegic or Basilar Migraines: If you have a history of hemiplegic or basilar migraines (types of migraines with specific symptoms), your healthcare provider may advise against using Relpax.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, that you are taking. Some medications may interact with eletriptan, potentially causing adverse effects.
• Allergies: If you are allergic to eletriptan or any of the components of Relpax, you should not use this medication.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits of using Relpax with your healthcare provider. The safety of eletriptan during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not well established.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Relpax may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.
• Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake while using Relpax, as it may increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and communicate any concerns or potential side effects promptly. If you experience chest pain, tightness, or pressure, or if your symptoms do not improve after taking Relpax, seek medical attention immediately. It’s important to have a thorough discussion with your healthcare provider about your medical history and any potential risks before starting any new medication.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Regarding special dietary instructions for Relpax, there are no specific dietary restrictions associated with its use. However, it’s important to follow your regular diet and maintain proper hydration, especially during a migraine attack.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Relpax:

• Take It as Soon as Possible: If you miss a dose and remember it shortly after, take it as soon as possible.
• Skip the Missed Dose if Close to Next Dose: If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
• Do Not Double Dose: Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Taking more than the prescribed amount can increase the risk of side effects.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Relpax (eletriptan) may cause side effects, and it’s essential to be aware of them. Not everyone will experience these side effects, and some individuals may experience side effects that are not listed. Common side effects of Relpax include:

• Pain or Tightness in the Chest or Throat: This could be a result of the drug’s effects on blood vessels and may be a cause for concern, especially in individuals with a history of heart problems.
• Nausea: Some people may experience nausea after taking Relpax.
• Dizziness or Drowsiness: Relpax may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals. It’s important to avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.
• Weakness: A feeling of weakness or fatigue is a possible side effect.
• Flushing or Warm Sensation: Some people may experience a feeling of warmth or flushing.
• Dry Mouth: Relpax may cause dry mouth as a side effect.
• Unusual Sensations: Tingling or prickling sensations, often referred to as paresthesia, may occur.
• Nervousness: Some individuals may experience nervousness or an anxious feeling.

It’s important to note that serious side effects are possible, although they are less common. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:

• Severe chest pain, tightness, or pressure, especially if it radiates to the jaw, neck, or arm.
• Shortness of breath.
• Sudden severe headache.
• Speech or vision changes.
• Severe stomach pain.

These symptoms may indicate a serious condition, and you should contact your healthcare provider or seek emergency medical attention.

It’s crucial to discuss your medical history and any existing health conditions with your healthcare provider before starting Relpax. If you experience side effects that are persistent or bothersome, contact your healthcare provider for guidance. They can help determine if the benefits of the medication outweigh the potential risks for your individual situation.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and disposal of Relpax:

• Storage:
  • Store Relpax at room temperature between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
  • Keep it in the original packaging or container to protect it from light and moisture.
  • Do not store it in the bathroom or kitchen where it might be exposed to moisture.
• Disposal:
  • Dispose of Relpax as per your healthcare provider’s or pharmacist’s instructions.
  • Do not flush medications down the toilet unless instructed to do so.
  • Properly discard expired or unused medication.

In case of emergency/overdose

• If you suspect an overdose or experience severe symptoms, seek emergency medical attention or contact your local poison control center immediately.
• Symptoms of overdose may include severe dizziness, fainting, fast or irregular heartbeat, or loss of consciousness.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Follow-ups: Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor the effectiveness of the medication and discuss any concerns or changes in your condition.
• Medical Alert: Carry a medical alert card or wear a medical alert bracelet to inform healthcare professionals that you are taking Relpax, especially if you have a history of heart conditions.
• Avoid Grapefruit: Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Relpax, as it may interact with the medication.
• Inform Healthcare Providers: Inform all healthcare providers, including dentists and emergency room staff, that you are taking Relpax, especially if you are undergoing any surgical procedures.
• Not for Routine Headaches: Relpax is specifically indicated for the treatment of migraines and should not be used for routine tension headaches or other types of headaches.
• Keep a Medication Record: Maintain a record of all medications you are taking, including Relpax, and share it with healthcare providers to avoid potential drug interactions.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the use, storage, and disposal of Relpax. If you have any questions or concerns about the medication, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your healthcare provider or pharmacist.