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MetroCream (Generic Metronidazole Topical)

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Why is this medication prescribed?

MetroCream is a prescription medication that contains metronidazole as its active ingredient. It is commonly used to treat certain skin conditions caused by bacteria or other microorganisms, such as:

  • Rosacea: MetroCream is often prescribed to manage the symptoms of rosacea, a chronic skin condition characterized by facial redness, visible blood vessels, and acne-like bumps or pustules.
  • Bacterial Infections: It may also be used to treat bacterial infections of the skin, such as bacterial dermatitis or infected wounds.

How should this medicine be used?

MetroCream is applied topically (on the skin) and should be used according to your healthcare provider’s instructions. Here’s a general guideline on how to use MetroCream:

  • Wash and Dry Hands: Before applying MetroCream, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water to ensure cleanliness.
  • Cleanse Affected Area: Gently clean and dry the affected area of the skin. Use a mild, non-medicated cleanser, and pat the skin dry with a clean towel.
  • Apply a Thin Layer: Take a small amount of MetroCream and apply a thin layer to the affected area(s) of the skin. Rub it in gently until it is absorbed.
  • Wash Hands Again: After applying the cream, wash your hands again to avoid transferring the medication to unintended areas.
  • Frequency: The frequency of application will depend on your specific condition and your healthcare provider’s instructions. Typically, MetroCream is applied once or twice daily.
  • Duration: Use MetroCream for the entire duration prescribed by your healthcare provider, even if your symptoms improve before the treatment is completed. Stopping early could allow the infection to return.
  • Avoid Eye Contact: Be careful to avoid getting MetroCream in your eyes, nose, mouth, or any open wounds. If accidental contact occurs, rinse the affected area thoroughly with water.
  • Storage: Store MetroCream at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Do not freeze it.

It’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions closely when using MetroCream, and to inform them of any side effects or concerns you may have during the course of treatment. If you experience any severe or unusual side effects while using MetroCream, contact your healthcare provider promptly. This information is provided as a general guideline and should not replace professional medical advice. Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for specific instructions related to your condition and medication.

Other uses for this medicine

MetroCream is primarily prescribed for rosacea, but in some cases, healthcare providers may prescribe it for other skin conditions or infections if they believe it is appropriate. It’s essential to use MetroCream only under the guidance and prescription of a healthcare professional.

What special precautions should I follow?

As for special precautions when using MetroCream, here are some important considerations:

  • Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider if you are allergic to metronidazole or any other ingredients in MetroCream. Allergic reactions can be serious and may include itching, rash, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing.
  • Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, discuss the use of MetroCream with your healthcare provider. They will weigh the potential benefits against the risks and decide if it’s safe for you to use during this time.
  • Avoid Contact with Eyes and Mucous Membranes: MetroCream should not come into contact with your eyes, mouth, or any mucous membranes. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
  • Alcohol Interaction: Avoid consuming alcohol while using MetroCream and for at least 24 hours after the last application. Combining alcohol with metronidazole can lead to disulfiram-like reactions, which can include nausea, vomiting, flushing, and headache.
  • Sun Exposure: Metronidazole may make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so it’s advisable to use sunscreen and wear protective clothing to avoid excessive sun exposure during treatment.
  • Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as MetroCream may interact with certain drugs.
  • Side Effects: Be aware of potential side effects, which can include skin irritation, itching, redness, and a metallic taste in the mouth. If you experience severe or unusual side effects, contact your healthcare provider.
  • Complete the Course: Finish the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if your symptoms improve before the medication is completed. Stopping early may result in the return of the infection.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and consult them if you have any questions or concerns about using MetroCream. They can provide personalized guidance based on your medical history and the specific condition being treated.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with the use of MetroCream (metronidazole cream). You can take it with or without food. However, it’s important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding your overall diet and any specific recommendations they may have for your medical condition.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to apply a dose of MetroCream, here’s what you should do:

  • Apply as Soon as Possible: If you miss a dose, apply it as soon as you remember, unless it’s close to the time for your next scheduled dose. If it’s nearly time for the next dose, skip the missed one and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
  • Don’t Double Up: Do not apply a double dose to make up for the missed one. Applying more cream than prescribed will not enhance its effectiveness and may increase the risk of side effects.
  • Maintain the Schedule: Continue using MetroCream as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Consistency in applying the medication is important for its effectiveness.

What side effects can this medication cause?

MetroCream (metronidazole cream) may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects are typically mild and may include:

  • Skin Irritation: This is the most common side effect, and it can manifest as redness, burning, itching, or stinging at the application site. This irritation is usually temporary and tends to subside as you continue using the medication.
  • Dry Skin: Some people may experience dryness at the site of application.
  • Metallic Taste: A metallic or bitter taste in the mouth can occur, although this is less common with topical metronidazole compared to oral forms of the medication.
  • Skin Rash: In rare cases, a skin rash or contact dermatitis may develop. If you notice a worsening rash or signs of an allergic reaction, such as hives, swelling of the face or lips, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate medical attention.
  • Nausea or Upset Stomach: Although less common with topical use, some individuals may experience gastrointestinal symptoms, such as nausea or an upset stomach.
  • Headache: Headaches have been reported by some users, although they are not very common.

It’s important to note that serious allergic reactions to MetroCream are rare, but they can occur. If you experience any signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat, or severe itching and rash, seek immediate medical attention.

Additionally, inform your healthcare provider of any side effects you experience, even if they seem mild. They can provide guidance on managing side effects or may recommend alternative treatments if the side effects are significant or intolerable. Your healthcare provider can also help determine whether the benefits of using MetroCream outweigh any potential risks or side effects based on your specific medical condition.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Regarding storage and disposal, here are some guidelines:

Storage:

  • Store MetroCream at room temperature, typically between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
  • Keep the medication container tightly closed when not in use to prevent contamination.
  • Protect MetroCream from excessive moisture and heat. Do not store it in the bathroom or near radiators.
  • Keep MetroCream out of reach of children and pets.

Disposal:

  • Follow your local guidelines and regulations for the disposal of medication containers and unused or expired medications.
  • Do not flush MetroCream down the toilet or drain unless instructed to do so by local authorities.
  • Consult with your pharmacist or healthcare provider for specific instructions on safe disposal.

In case of emergency or suspicion of an overdose, take the following steps:

In case of accidental ingestion of MetroCream or if you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center (1-800-222-1222 in the United States). Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, loss of coordination, and numbness or tingling in the extremities.

What other information should I know

  • Inform your healthcare provider of all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as MetroCream may interact with certain drugs.
  • It’s important to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed by your healthcare provider, even if your symptoms improve before the medication is completed. Stopping early may result in the return of the infection or condition.
  • Avoid consuming alcohol while using MetroCream and for at least 24 hours after the last application, as it can lead to disulfiram-like reactions (nausea, vomiting, flushing, headache).
  • MetroCream is for external use only. Do not apply it to the eyes, mouth, nose, or any mucous membranes. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
  • If you experience any severe or unusual side effects while using MetroCream, contact your healthcare provider promptly.
  • Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions closely for the proper application of MetroCream.
  • If you have any questions or concerns about MetroCream or your treatment plan, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.

Always use MetroCream as prescribed and directed by your healthcare provider. This information is provided as a general guideline and should not replace professional medical advice. Your healthcare provider is the best source of information regarding your specific medical condition and treatment.

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