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Hemangeol (Generic Propranolol (Infantile Hemangioma))

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Why is this medication prescribed?

Hemangeol is primarily prescribed for the treatment of infantile hemangiomas, which are benign tumors that develop in infants. It is specifically indicated for use in infants who have rapidly proliferating, life-threatening, or disfiguring hemangiomas requiring systemic therapy.

Hemangeol contains the active ingredient propranolol, which is a beta-blocker. Propranolol works by reducing the blood flow to the hemangiomas, thereby shrinking them and preventing further growth.

How should this medicine be used?

When it comes to the usage of Hemangeol, it is important to follow the instructions provided by the prescribing healthcare professional. The dosage and administration will be determined based on the infant’s weight and the severity of the hemangioma. Generally, Hemangeol is administered orally as an oral solution.

Here are some general guidelines for the use of Hemangeol:

  • Hemangeol should be administered once daily, at approximately the same time each day.
  • It is usually started at a low dose and gradually increased to the target dose over a period of 1 to 2 weeks. The specific dosage regimen will be determined by the healthcare professional.
  • The medication should be given using an oral syringe or dosing spoon provided with the medication to ensure accurate measurement.
  • Hemangeol can be administered with or without food, but it should be administered consistently in the same manner each time.
  • It is important not to stop or adjust the dosage of Hemangeol without consulting the healthcare professional, as sudden discontinuation or dose changes can lead to adverse effects or rebound growth of the hemangioma.
  • Regular monitoring and follow-up visits with the healthcare professional are necessary to evaluate the response to treatment and adjust the dosage if needed.

Other uses for this medicine

Hemangeol is a brand name for the medication propranolol, which is primarily used to treat infantile hemangiomas, a type of benign tumor that commonly appears in infants. However, propranolol can also be prescribed for other medical conditions. Here are some additional uses of propranolol:

  • Hypertension: Propranolol is commonly used to treat high blood pressure in adults.
  • Cardiac conditions: It can be prescribed for various cardiac conditions, such as angina (chest pain), arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat), and to prevent heart attacks.
  • Migraine prophylaxis: Propranolol is sometimes prescribed to prevent migraines and reduce their frequency and severity.
  • Anxiety disorders: It may be used to manage certain anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder and social anxiety disorder.
  • Essential tremor: Propranolol can be effective in reducing tremors associated with conditions like essential tremor and Parkinson’s disease.
  • Hyperthyroidism symptoms: It can help alleviate symptoms of hyperthyroidism, such as rapid heartbeat, tremors, and anxiety.

What special precautions should I follow?

When using Hemangeol (propranolol), it is essential to follow certain precautions to ensure its safe and effective use. Here are some general precautions to consider:

  • Medical history: Inform your healthcare provider about your complete medical history, especially if you have heart or blood vessel diseases, lung conditions, liver or kidney problems, diabetes, or a history of allergies.
  • Allergies: If you are allergic to propranolol or any of its ingredients, you should avoid using Hemangeol.
  • Medications and supplements: Inform your doctor about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as certain drugs can interact with propranolol and cause unwanted effects or reduce its effectiveness.
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Discuss the risks and benefits of using propranolol if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, as it may pass into breast milk and could potentially affect the baby.
  • Other medical conditions: Propranolol may worsen certain conditions, such as asthma, bronchitis, or certain heart conditions. Inform your doctor about any pre-existing conditions you have.
  • Dosage and administration: Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Do not exceed the recommended dose or stop taking the medication without consulting your doctor.
  • Blood pressure and heart rate monitoring: Regularly monitor your blood pressure and heart rate while taking propranolol, as it can lower both. Contact your doctor if you experience significant changes or have concerns.
  • Interactions with other substances: Avoid alcohol consumption while taking propranolol, as it can enhance the sedative effects of the medication. Additionally, certain substances, such as caffeine, may interact with propranolol and affect its efficacy.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Hemangeol is a brand name for propranolol, which is a medication commonly prescribed for the treatment of infantile hemangiomas, a type of birthmark. While propranolol itself doesn’t have specific dietary restrictions, it’s always a good idea to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist regarding any special dietary instructions or restrictions for the specific formulation or brand of propranolol you are taking.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Hemangeol or any other medication, it is advisable to take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s close to the time for your next scheduled dose, you should skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Taking a double dose to make up for a missed one is not recommended, as it can increase the risk of side effects.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Hemangeol is a brand name for propranolol, a medication used to treat infantile hemangiomas, which are benign tumors that commonly appear in infants. Propranolol is a beta-blocker that helps to reduce the growth and symptoms of these hemangiomas. While generally considered safe and effective, like any medication, Hemangeol can potentially cause side effects. Some of the common side effects associated with Hemangeol include:

  • Fatigue or drowsiness: Propranolol can cause tiredness or drowsiness, particularly when starting the medication or when the dosage is increased.
  • Gastrointestinal issues: Hemangeol can lead to digestive problems such as diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and stomach cramps.
  • Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia): Propranolol may mask some of the symptoms of low blood sugar, making it difficult to recognize and treat.
  • Low blood pressure (hypotension): Propranolol can lower blood pressure, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.
  • Slow heart rate (bradycardia): Propranolol can slow down the heart rate, which may cause symptoms like fatigue, dizziness, and shortness of breath.
  • Breathing difficulties: In rare cases, propranolol can cause bronchospasm, which can lead to difficulty breathing, especially in individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions such as asthma.
  • Changes in blood lipid levels: Propranolol may affect the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood, potentially leading to an increase in these levels.
  • Cold extremities: Some people may experience cold hands and feet as a result of reduced blood flow to the extremities.
  • Sleep disturbances: Propranolol can disrupt normal sleep patterns, causing insomnia or vivid dreams.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Hemangeol is a medication that contains the active ingredient propranolol, which is used to treat infantile hemangiomas, a type of benign tumor that commonly appears on the skin during infancy. Here’s what you should know about the storage and disposal information regarding Hemangeol:

 1. Storage:

  • Keep Hemangeol in its original container, tightly closed, and out of reach of children.
  • Store it at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat.
  • Do not freeze the medication.

 2. Disposal:

  • If you have any unused or expired Hemangeol, consult with your healthcare provider, pharmacist, or local waste disposal authority regarding the proper disposal method.
  • Do not dispose of it by flushing it down the toilet or pouring it into a drain unless instructed to do so by authorities.

In case of emergency/overdose

  • In case of an emergency or overdose, call your local emergency services immediately or go to the nearest emergency room.
  • The common symptoms of an overdose may include uneven heartbeats, severe dizziness, fainting, difficulty breathing, or seizures.
  • It is essential to provide healthcare professionals with as much information as possible, including the amount of medication taken and the time of ingestion.

What other information should I know?

  • Hemangeol should only be used under the supervision and prescription of a healthcare professional, as the dosage is determined based on the individual’s condition, age, weight, and response to treatment.
  • Inform your doctor about any other medications, vitamins, or supplements you are currently taking, as they may interact with Hemangeol.
  • Hemangeol can cause side effects, such as low blood sugar, slow heart rate, low blood pressure, and breathing difficulties. Contact your doctor if you experience any severe or persistent side effects.
  • Inform your healthcare provider if you have any pre-existing medical conditions, such as asthma, heart problems, diabetes, or liver/kidney diseases, as these may affect the use of Hemangeol.
  • Attend regular follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor the progress of the treatment and discuss any concerns or questions you may have.

Remember, this information is not exhaustive, and it’s always best to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for specific instructions and advice regarding the storage, disposal, emergency procedures, and usage of Hemangeol.

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