Why is this medication prescribed?
Halaven (generic name eribulin) is a prescription medication used in the treatment of certain types of cancer. Specifically, it is indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer in patients who have previously received at least two types of chemotherapy that included an anthracycline and a taxane.
Halaven belongs to a class of drugs called microtubule inhibitors. It works by inhibiting the growth of cancer cells, thereby slowing down or stopping the spread of cancer in the body.
How should this medicine be used?
The specific dosage and administration of Halaven can vary depending on factors such as the individual’s overall health, the type and stage of cancer being treated, and other medications they may be taking. It is typically administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion, meaning it is injected directly into a vein. The infusion is usually given over a period of 2 to 5 minutes on days 1 and 8 of a 21-day treatment cycle.
It is important to follow the instructions provided by the prescribing healthcare professional and to adhere to the prescribed dosage and treatment schedule. They will determine the appropriate dosage for each individual based on their specific circumstances.
If you or someone you know is prescribed Halaven, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional, such as an oncologist or a pharmacist, to receive personalized guidance and further information regarding its use and any potential side effects.
Other uses for this medicine
Halaven (eribulin) is a medication primarily used to treat metastatic breast cancer. However, there may be other off-label uses for Halaven as determined by a healthcare provider. It’s important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional for accurate information about the specific uses of Halaven.
What special precautions should I follow?
When using Halaven, it’s crucial to follow the special precautions recommended by your healthcare provider. Here are some general precautions associated with Halaven, but please note that this list may not be exhaustive:
- Allergies: Inform your doctor about any known allergies or sensitivities to eribulin or any other medications.
- Medications and medical conditions: Provide your healthcare provider with a comprehensive list of all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking or plan to take, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs. Also, disclose any medical conditions or history of medical conditions you have, such as heart disease, liver disease, or peripheral neuropathy.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Halaven can potentially harm an unborn baby, so it’s important to notify your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. Additionally, it’s not recommended to breastfeed while receiving Halaven, as it may pass into breast milk and harm the nursing infant.
- Blood cell counts: Halaven may lower the number of certain blood cells, such as white blood cells and platelets. Regular blood tests will be necessary to monitor your blood cell counts during treatment.
- Peripheral neuropathy: Halaven can cause peripheral neuropathy, a condition characterized by numbness, tingling, or pain in the hands and feet. Report any unusual sensations to your healthcare provider.
- Liver function: Your doctor may monitor your liver function while you are taking Halaven. If you have pre-existing liver disease or experience signs of liver problems (such as yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, or persistent nausea), inform your healthcare provider.
- Dizziness and fatigue: Halaven may cause dizziness or fatigue. Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or engaging in activities that require alertness until you know how the medication affects you.
- Interactions: Halaven can interact with certain medications, so it’s essential to inform your doctor about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
What special dietary instructions should I follow?
Halaven (eribulin) is a chemotherapy medication used to treat certain types of advanced breast cancer. It is important to follow specific dietary instructions and guidelines while taking Halaven to ensure the best possible treatment outcomes. Here are the dietary instructions you should follow:
- Stay well-hydrated: It is important to drink plenty of fluids while taking Halaven to prevent dehydration. Aim to drink at least eight glasses of water or other hydrating beverages throughout the day, unless otherwise directed by your healthcare provider.
- Balanced diet: Try to maintain a balanced and nutritious diet while taking Halaven. Include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats in your meals. This can help support your overall health and provide essential nutrients during your treatment.
- Avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice: Grapefruit and grapefruit juice can interact with certain medications, including Halaven, and affect their absorption in the body. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Halaven.
- Consult a dietitian: Consider consulting with a registered dietitian who specializes in oncology nutrition. They can provide personalized dietary recommendations based on your specific needs and help you manage any treatment-related side effects.
What should I do if I forget a dose?
If you forget to take a dose of Halaven, it is important to contact your healthcare provider or nurse immediately for guidance. They will provide you with instructions on how to proceed. It is generally not recommended to double the dose or make up for a missed dose without consulting your healthcare provider first, as they can provide the most appropriate advice for your situation.
What side effects can this medication cause?
Halaven (eribulin) is a chemotherapy medication and, like any other chemotherapy drugs, it can cause various side effects. The severity and occurrence of these side effects can vary from person to person. It is important to discuss any specific concerns with your healthcare provider. Here are some common side effects associated with Halaven:
- Fatigue: Feeling tired and experiencing a lack of energy is a common side effect of Halaven. It is important to get plenty of rest and conserve your energy during treatment.
- Nausea and vomiting: Halaven can cause nausea and vomiting. Your healthcare provider may prescribe anti-nausea medications to help manage these side effects. Eating smaller, frequent meals and avoiding spicy or greasy foods may also be helpful.
- Neutropenia: Halaven may lower the number of white blood cells, particularly neutrophils, which can increase the risk of infection. Your healthcare provider will monitor your blood cell counts regularly and may adjust your treatment schedule or prescribe medications to support your immune system.
- Hair loss: Temporary hair loss, including scalp hair, eyelashes, and body hair, is a common side effect of Halaven. Hair usually grows back after the completion of treatment.
- Peripheral neuropathy: Halaven may cause peripheral neuropathy, which is characterized by tingling, numbness, or pain in the hands and feet. Report any symptoms to your healthcare provider, as they may adjust the dosage or provide treatments to alleviate the discomfort.
- Constipation or diarrhea: Changes in bowel movements, such as constipation or diarrhea, may occur. It is important to stay well-hydrated, eat a high-fiber diet, and inform your healthcare provider if you experience severe or persistent symptoms.
- Muscle and joint pain: Halaven can cause muscle and joint pain. Inform your healthcare provider about any discomfort you experience, as they may recommend pain relief medications or other strategies to manage these symptoms.
- Injection site reactions: Some individuals may experience injection site reactions, such as pain, redness, or swelling. Inform your healthcare provider if you notice any abnormalities at the injection site.
What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?
- Store Halaven as directed by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the medication label. It is typically stored at room temperature, away from direct light and moisture. Follow any specific storage instructions provided by the manufacturer or your pharmacist.
- Keep Halaven out of reach of children and pets. It is a potent medication and should only be used under medical supervision.
- If you have any expired or unused Halaven, it is important to dispose of it properly. Follow the disposal instructions provided by your healthcare provider or local guidelines. Do not dispose of it in household trash or flush it down the toilet unless specifically instructed to do so.
In case of emergency/overdose
- If you experience severe side effects, allergic reactions, or any other medical emergencies while taking Halaven, immediately seek medical assistance or call your local emergency helpline.
- If you suspect an overdose of Halaven, contact your healthcare provider, emergency services, or a poison control center immediately. It is important to provide them with information about the medication and the amount you have taken.
What other information should I know?
- Before starting Halaven, inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with Halaven and affect its effectiveness or increase the risk of side effects.
- Inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions, such as liver or kidney problems, heart conditions, or any other significant health concerns.
- Attend all scheduled appointments with your healthcare provider for monitoring and blood tests. Regular check-ups are essential to assess your response to treatment and manage any potential side effects.
- It is advisable to use effective contraception during treatment with Halaven, as it can cause harm to a developing fetus. Discuss family planning options with your healthcare provider.
- Inform your healthcare provider if you develop any new symptoms or experience a worsening of existing symptoms during treatment with Halaven.
- Follow all instructions, dosage guidelines, and precautions provided by your healthcare provider. Do not change the dosage or stop taking Halaven without consulting them first.
Remember, this information is a general overview, and it is important to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for specific instructions and guidance regarding the storage, disposal, and usage of Halaven based on your individual circumstances.