Why is this medication prescribed?

Gemtesa (vibegron) is a medication prescribed for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. OAB is a condition characterized by an uncontrollable urge to urinate, frequent urination, and sometimes leakage of urine.

Gemtesa belongs to a class of drugs known as beta-3 adrenergic agonists. It works by relaxing the bladder muscles and reducing bladder contractions, thereby helping to control the symptoms associated with OAB.

How should this medicine be used?

When using Gemtesa, it is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. The typical recommended dose is 75 mg taken orally once daily. It can be taken with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; do not crush, chew, or break it.

It is important to take Gemtesa regularly as prescribed by your doctor. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip it if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take double or extra doses to make up for a missed dose.

If you have any questions or concerns about the proper use of Gemtesa, it is advisable to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for further guidance. They can provide personalized instructions based on your specific condition and medical history.

Other uses for this medicine

Gemtesa (vibegron) is primarily prescribed for the treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) with symptoms of urge urinary incontinence, urgency, and frequency. However, medications can sometimes be used off-label for conditions not specifically mentioned in the approved prescribing information. Off-label use refers to the use of a medication for a purpose other than what it has been officially approved for by regulatory authorities. If your healthcare provider believes that Gemtesa may be beneficial for a different condition or symptom, they may prescribe it off-label based on their clinical judgment and knowledge of your medical history.

What special precautions should I follow?

As for special precautions, it’s important to consider the following:

• Inform your healthcare provider about any allergies or sensitivities you may have, especially if you have had a previous allergic reaction to Gemtesa or any of its components.
• Provide your doctor with a comprehensive medical history, particularly if you have any heart-related conditions, liver problems, or kidney problems, as Gemtesa may affect these conditions or interact with medications used to treat them.
• Share a list of all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking, as Gemtesa may interact with other drugs. This includes both prescription and over-the-counter medications.
• If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, it is important to discuss the potential risks and benefits of using Gemtesa with your healthcare provider.
• Gemtesa may cause side effects such as hypertension (high blood pressure), so regular monitoring of your blood pressure may be necessary while taking the medication.
• Be cautious while driving or operating machinery until you know how Gemtesa affects you, as it may cause dizziness or blurred vision in some individuals.
• Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage, duration of treatment, and any specific precautions or warnings associated with Gemtesa.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Gemtesa. However, it’s always a good idea to maintain a balanced and healthy diet to support your overall well-being.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Gemtesa, it is generally recommended to take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, it is best to skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Gemtesa (vibegron) may cause side effects in some individuals. It’s important to note that not everyone experiences side effects, and the severity and frequency of side effects can vary. If you have any concerns about the side effects of Gemtesa, it is best to consult your healthcare provider. Here are some potential side effects associated with Gemtesa:

• Common side effects:
  • Headache
  • Urinary tract infection (UTI)
  • Nasopharyngitis (common cold)
  • Nausea
  • Upper respiratory tract infection
  • Cough
  • Sinusitis
  • Diarrhea
• Less common side effects:
  • Blood pressure increase
  • Back pain
  • Fatigue
  • Abdominal pain
  • Rash or itching
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
  • Constipation
  • Dry mouth
  • Muscle spasms

These are not all the possible side effects of Gemtesa. Some individuals may experience different or more severe side effects. If you experience any unusual or persistent side effects while taking Gemtesa, it is important to inform your healthcare provider.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and disposal of medications should be done carefully to ensure their effectiveness and to prevent accidental ingestion by others. Here are some guidelines regarding the storage and disposal of Gemtesa (vibegron):

• Storage:
  • Store Gemtesa at room temperature, away from excessive heat, moisture, and light.
  • Keep the medication in its original container or packaging.
  • Follow any specific storage instructions provided by your pharmacist or on the medication label.
• Disposal:
  • Do not flush Gemtesa down the toilet or pour it down the drain unless instructed to do so.
  • Follow the disposal instructions provided by your healthcare provider or local guidelines.
  • If you are unsure about the proper disposal method, consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal facility for guidance.

In case of emergency/overdose

• In case of an emergency or suspected overdose, immediately contact your local emergency services (e.g., call emergency hotline) or seek medical attention.
• Contact a poison control center in your country for further guidance on accidental ingestion or overdose.
• It is helpful to provide healthcare professionals with as much information as possible, including the name of the medication (Gemtesa), dosage, and the amount taken.

What other information should I know?

• Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking, as they may interact with Gemtesa.
• Discuss your medical history, including any known allergies or previous adverse reactions to medications, with your healthcare provider before starting Gemtesa.
• Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to Gemtesa and address any concerns or questions you may have.

Please note that the information provided here is for general knowledge and should not replace the specific instructions and advice given by your healthcare provider.