Why is this medication prescribed?

Fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation is a combination medication used in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Fluticasone is a corticosteroid that helps to reduce inflammation in the airways, while vilanterol is a long-acting beta agonist (LABA) that helps to relax the muscles around the airways, making it easier to breathe.

This medication is typically prescribed to manage symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and chest tightness associated with asthma or COPD.

How should this medicine be used?

Fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation is typically used according to the following steps:

• Preparation: Before using the inhaler, shake it well to ensure that the medication is properly mixed.
• Exhale: Breathe out fully to empty your lungs as much as possible.
• Position: Hold the inhaler in a horizontal position with the mouthpiece facing you. Make sure the inhaler is upright and not tilted.
• Inhalation: Put the mouthpiece between your lips and seal your lips tightly around it. Do not cover the air vents with your fingers.
• Actuation: Press down firmly on the top of the inhaler to release the medication while simultaneously inhaling deeply and steadily through your mouth.
• Hold Breath: After inhaling the medication, remove the inhaler from your mouth and hold your breath for about 10 seconds, or as long as comfortable, to allow the medication to reach deep into your lungs.
• Exhale: Exhale slowly and gently.
• Rinse: After using the inhaler, rinse your mouth with water and spit it out to help prevent oral thrush, which can be a side effect of corticosteroid inhalers.
• Clean: Wipe the mouthpiece with a dry tissue or clean cloth regularly to keep it clean. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning the inhaler.

It’s important to follow these steps exactly as instructed by your healthcare provider or pharmacist. If you have any questions about how to use the inhaler, don’t hesitate to ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance. Using the inhaler correctly ensures that you receive the full dose of medication and helps to optimize its effectiveness in managing your asthma or COPD symptoms.

Other uses for this medicine

Fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation is primarily indicated for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, it may not be prescribed for other conditions. Off-label uses of medications should only be done under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional.

What special precautions should I follow?

As for special precautions when using fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation, here are some important considerations:

• Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies to fluticasone, vilanterol, or any other medications.
• Medical Conditions: Before using this medication, inform your doctor about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have a history of heart problems, high blood pressure, diabetes, thyroid disorders, seizures, liver disease, or osteoporosis.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: It’s essential to discuss the risks and benefits of using this medication during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Your doctor will weigh the potential risks to the fetus or infant against the benefits of treatment.
• Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Some medications may interact with fluticasone and vilanterol, potentially affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.
• Dose Adjustment: Dosage adjustments may be necessary for individuals with certain medical conditions or those taking other medications that may interact with fluticasone and vilanterol. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully.
• Regular Monitoring: Your healthcare provider may recommend regular check-ups and monitoring to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment and to monitor for any potential side effects or complications.
• Use as Directed: Use fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not change the dosage or frequency of use without consulting your doctor.
• Storage: Store the inhaler at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it out of the reach of children.
• Emergency Situations: In the event of an asthma or COPD exacerbation or if you experience worsening symptoms despite using this medication, seek medical attention promptly.

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice regarding the use of fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation and any specific precautions you should take based on your individual health status.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Regarding special dietary instructions, there are generally no specific dietary restrictions associated with Fluticasone and Vilanterol Oral Inhalation. However, it’s always advisable to maintain a balanced and healthy diet as part of overall wellness. If you have any concerns about dietary interactions, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget a dose of Fluticasone and Vilanterol Oral Inhalation, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you have any concerns or questions about missed doses, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation, like any medication, can cause side effects. Some common side effects include:

• Upper respiratory tract infections: Such as the common cold or sinusitis.
• Throat irritation: This may manifest as a sore throat or hoarseness.
• Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while using this medication.
• Nasopharyngitis: Inflammation of the nasal passages and throat.
• Cough: A persistent or worsening cough can occur.
• Nausea: Some individuals may experience nausea or stomach discomfort.
• Bronchitis: Inflammation of the bronchial tubes can occur.
• Infections: Respiratory infections, such as pneumonia, may occur, especially if the immune system is compromised.
• Voice changes: Hoarseness or changes in voice quality may occur.
• Muscle cramps: Some individuals may experience muscle cramps or discomfort.
• Bone thinning: Prolonged use of corticosteroids such as fluticasone can lead to bone thinning or osteoporosis, especially if used at high doses or for extended periods.
• Increased heart rate: Some individuals may experience palpitations or a faster heart rate.
• Difficulty sleeping: Insomnia or disrupted sleep patterns may occur in some individuals.

It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and some individuals may experience side effects not listed here. Additionally, serious side effects such as allergic reactions, worsening breathing problems, or changes in vision should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.

If you experience any side effects while using fluticasone and vilanterol oral inhalation, it’s essential to inform your healthcare provider. They can help determine if the medication needs to be adjusted or if alternative treatments should be considered.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and disposal guidelines for Fluticasone and Vilanterol Oral Inhalation are as follows:

• Storage: Keep the inhaler at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Do not store the inhaler in the bathroom. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of the inhaler properly according to local regulations or guidelines. Do not puncture or incinerate the inhaler, even if it is empty.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of emergency or overdose of Fluticasone and Vilanterol Oral Inhalation, you should:

• Seek medical attention immediately: If you or someone else has ingested or used too much of this medication and is experiencing severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, chest pain, rapid heartbeat, or loss of consciousness, call emergency services or go to the nearest emergency room.
• Poison Control: Contact your local poison control center or emergency department for guidance on what to do next. Be prepared to provide information about the medication, dosage, and any symptoms experienced.
• Do not induce vomiting: Unless instructed to do so by medical professionals, do not attempt to induce vomiting in case of an overdose.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Use: Use the medication regularly as prescribed by your healthcare provider, even if you feel well. Do not stop using the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor.
• Monitoring: Your healthcare provider may monitor your lung function and symptoms regularly to assess the effectiveness of treatment and adjust the dosage if necessary.
• Avoiding Triggers: Take steps to avoid triggers that may worsen asthma or COPD symptoms, such as tobacco smoke, air pollution, allergens, and respiratory infections.
• Follow-up: Attend follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider as recommended to monitor your condition and adjust treatment as needed.
• Educate Yourself: Learn how to use the inhaler correctly and understand the signs and symptoms of worsening asthma or COPD. Contact your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about your condition or treatment.

By following these guidelines and staying informed about your medication, you can help ensure its safe and effective use in managing your asthma or COPD.