Why is this medication prescribed?

Epinastine ophthalmic is a medication prescribed for the treatment of itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis, which is an inflammation of the conjunctiva due to an allergic reaction. It belongs to a class of medications called antihistamines, which work by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms such as itching, redness, and swelling.

How should this medicine be used?

Epinastine ophthalmic is a medication used to relieve itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis, which is inflammation of the conjunctiva due to allergies. Here are the general instructions for using Epinastine ophthalmic eye drops:

• Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before handling the eye drops.
• Shake the bottle well before each use to ensure the medication is evenly mixed.
• Remove the cap from the bottle.
• Tilt your head back slightly and pull down your lower eyelid to create a small pocket.
• Hold the dropper tip close to your eye without touching it or any other surface.
• Gently squeeze the bottle to release one drop into the affected eye. Avoid blinking or squeezing your eye while applying the drop.
• Close your eye gently for a few moments to allow the medication to spread evenly over the surface of the eye.
• If you need to apply drops to both eyes, repeat the process for the other eye.
• Replace the cap on the bottle and make sure it is tightly closed to prevent contamination.
• Wash your hands again to remove any residual medication.

It’s important to use Epinastine ophthalmic exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Typically, it is used one drop in the affected eye(s) twice daily, with an interval of 8 to 12 hours between doses. Do not exceed the recommended dosage or frequency of use unless directed by your doctor. If you experience any side effects or your symptoms worsen while using Epinastine ophthalmic, contact your healthcare provider for further guidance.

Other uses for this medicine

Epinastine ophthalmic is primarily prescribed for the treatment of itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. However, it may have some off-label uses, though these should only be pursued under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Off-label uses may include the treatment of other types of eye allergies or inflammation.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions to be aware of when using Epinastine ophthalmic include:

• Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have any allergies to Epinastine or any other medications, as well as any other allergies you may have. This medication may contain inactive ingredients that could cause allergic reactions or other problems.
• Medical History: Before using Epinastine ophthalmic, inform your doctor about your medical history, especially if you have any eye problems (such as glaucoma or cataracts), any other allergies, or if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
• Contact Lenses: If you wear contact lenses, remove them before using Epinastine ophthalmic. You can reinsert them after 10 minutes following the administration of the eye drops. Avoid wearing contact lenses if your eyes are red or irritated.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Epinastine ophthalmic may cause temporary blurred vision or other vision changes. Avoid driving, operating machinery, or engaging in activities requiring clear vision until you know how this medication affects you.
• Proper Use: Follow the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist for using Epinastine ophthalmic. Do not use more or less of it or use it more often than prescribed by your doctor.
• Storage: Store Epinastine ophthalmic at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not freeze. Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.
• Eye Irritation: If you experience eye irritation, pain, redness, or any other new symptoms while using Epinastine ophthalmic, contact your doctor promptly.

Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice regarding the use of Epinastine ophthalmic and any precautions specific to your individual health situation.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary instructions associated with using Epinastine ophthalmic. However, maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated can support overall eye health and may complement the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• If you miss a dose of Epinastine ophthalmic, use it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Do not use extra medication to make up for a missed dose.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Epinastine ophthalmic, like any medication, can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects of Epinastine ophthalmic may include:

• Eye irritation or burning sensation
• Headache
• Dry eyes
• Blurred vision
• Unpleasant taste in the mouth
• Eye redness
• Watery eyes
• Eye itching

These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, it’s essential to inform your healthcare provider.

In rare cases, Epinastine ophthalmic may cause more severe side effects that require immediate medical attention. These can include:

• Severe eye pain
• Eye swelling
• Sensitivity to light
• Changes in vision
• Eye discharge
• Signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing

If you experience any of these severe side effects, stop using the medication and seek medical help promptly.

It’s crucial to discuss any concerns about potential side effects with your healthcare provider before starting Epinastine ophthalmic or any other medication. They can provide personalized advice and guidance based on your medical history and individual circumstances.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal:

• Store Epinastine ophthalmic eye drops at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
• Keep the bottle tightly closed when not in use.
• Do not freeze the medication.
• Keep out of reach of children and pets.
• Do not use the eye drops if the solution changes color or becomes cloudy.
• Dispose of any unused or expired Epinastine eye drops according to local guidelines or as instructed by your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

In case of emergency/overdose

• In case of accidental ingestion of Epinastine ophthalmic or if you suspect an overdose, contact your local poison control center (in the United States, call 1-800-222-1222) or seek emergency medical attention immediately.
• Symptoms of overdose may include drowsiness, increased heart rate, headache, and nausea.

What other information should I know?

• Keep all appointments with your healthcare provider while using Epinastine ophthalmic.
• Do not share your medication with others, even if they have similar symptoms, as it may not be suitable for them.
• Inform any healthcare provider or dentist treating you that you are using Epinastine ophthalmic before undergoing any surgery or medical procedures.
• Do not stop using Epinastine eye drops without consulting your healthcare provider, even if your symptoms improve.
• Follow the specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist for using Epinastine ophthalmic, including the dosage and frequency of administration.

It’s important to follow these guidelines to ensure the safe and effective use of Epinastine ophthalmic and to minimize the risk of adverse effects or complications. If you have any questions or concerns about using this medication, don’t hesitate to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for further guidance.