If you are pregnant or want to become pregnant, let your doctor know. If you are pregnant, avoid taking irbesartan. Irbesartan should be stopped immediately if you become pregnant while taking it, and you should contact your doctor right once. When taken in the latter six months of pregnancy, irbesartan may result in the fetus’s death or severe damage.

Irbesartan is used to treat high blood pressure either alone or in combination with other drugs. Patients with type 2 diabetes (a condition in which the body does not utilise insulin normally and cannot control the quantity of sugar in the blood) and high blood pressure can also take it to treat kidney problems brought on by diabetes. Irbesartan belongs to the group of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It functions by preventing the tightening of blood arteries caused by several natural chemicals, allowing blood to flow more freely and the heart to pump more effectively.

Irbesartan is used to treat high blood pressure either alone or in combination with other drugs. Patients with type 2 diabetes (a condition in which the body does not utilise insulin normally and cannot control the quantity of sugar in the blood) and high blood pressure can also take it to treat kidney problems brought on by diabetes. Irbesartan belongs to the group of drugs known as angiotensin II receptor antagonists. It functions by preventing the tightening of blood arteries caused by several natural chemicals, allowing blood to flow more freely and the heart to pump more effectively.

Irbesartan is available as an oral tablet. Typically, it is taken once day, with or without food. Irbesartan should be taken at roughly the same time each day to help you remember to take it. Ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any instructions on your prescription label that you are unsure about following. Irbesartan should be taken as prescribed. Never take it in larger or less amounts or more frequently than directed by your doctor.

Irbesartan may be administered to you by your doctor at first at a low dose and then gradually increased.

Despite not curing high blood pressure, irbesartan manages it. You could need two weeks to experience irbesartan’s full benefits. Irbesartan should still be used even if you are feeling well. Irbesartan should not be stopped without first consulting your doctor.

Heart failure is occasionally treated with irbesartan as well (condition in which the heart is unable to pump enough blood to the rest of the body). Discuss the potential dangers of using this medicine for your illness with your doctor.

Ask your doctor or pharmacist for more details if you believe this drug should be used for something else.

Before taking irbesartan,

• If you have an allergy to irbesartan, any other medications, or any of the ingredients in irbesartan tablets, let your doctor and pharmacist know right away. Request a list of the components from your pharmacist.
• If you are taking aliskiren and have diabetes (high blood sugar), let your doctor know (Tekturna, in Amturnide, Tekamlo, Tekturna HCT). If you have diabetes and are also on aliskiren, your doctor generally won’t let you take irbesartan.
• Inform your doctor and pharmacist about any additional prescription and over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, dietary supplements, and herbal products you are now taking or intend to use. Incorporate any of the following: Benazepril (Lotensin, in Lotrel), captopril (Capoten, in Capozide), enalapril (Vasotec), fosinopril, lisinopril (in Prinzide, in Zestoretic), and moexipril are examples of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors (Univasc, in Uniretic), Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), and selective COX-2 inhibitors like celecoxib (Celebrex); diuretics (‘water pills’); and potassium supplements. Perindopril (Aceon), quinapril (Accupril, in Accuretic, in Quinaretic), ramipril Your physician might need to adjust the dosage of your drugs or keep a close eye on you for side effects.
• If you have kidney illness or have ever experienced heart failure, let your doctor know.
• Inform your doctor if you are nursing a child.
• You should be aware that irbesartan may result in lightheadedness, fainting, and dizziness if you stand up suddenly from a laying position. When you initially start taking irbesartan, this happens more frequently. Get out of bed gradually and rest your feet on the floor for a few minutes before standing up to help prevent this issue.
• You should be aware that blood pressure might drop as a result of diarrhoea, vomiting, dehydration, excessive perspiration, and not drinking enough water, which can result in dizziness and fainting. If you have any of these issues or if any emerge while you are receiving treatment, let your doctor know.

Without consulting your doctor, avoid using potassium-containing salt alternatives. If your doctor advises a low-salt or low-sodium diet, strictly follow the instructions.

If you miss a dosage, take it as soon as you recall. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. To make up for a missing dose, do not take a second one.

Side effects are possible with irbesartan. If any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away, let your doctor know right once:

• Diarrhea
• Heartburn
• Excessive fatigue

Some adverse effects can be very harmful. Call your doctor right away if you encounter any of these signs or any of the ones in the “SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS” section:

• Swelling of the lower legs, hands, feet, ankles, or face, neck, tongue, lips, eyes, or mouth
• Hoarseness
• Breathing or swallowing challenges

Other negative effects of irbesartan are possible. If you experience any strange issues while taking this medicine, contact your doctor right away.

You or your doctor can submit a report to the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting programme online or by phone if you have a serious side event (1-800-332-1088).

Keep this medication tightly closed in the original container and out of the reach of children. Store it away from excessive heat and moisture at room temperature (not in the bathroom).

As many containers (such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers) are not child-resistant and are simple for young children to open, it is crucial to keep all medications out of sight and out of reach of children. Always lock safety caps and promptly stash medication up and away from young children where it is out of their sight and reach to prevent poisoning. http://www.upandaway.org

Unused prescriptions must be disposed of carefully to prevent pets, kids, and other people from ingesting them. You should not, however, dispose of this medication in the toilet. Instead, utilising a medicine take-back programme is the easiest approach to get rid of your medication. To find out about take-back programmes in your area, speak with your pharmacist or the garbage/recycling department in your city. If you do not have access to a take-back programme, see the FDA’s Safe Disposal of Medicines website at http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p for additional information.

Call the poison control hotline at 1-800-222-1222 in the event of an overdose. Additionally, information can be found online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Call 911 right once if the person has collapsed, experienced a seizure, is having difficulty breathing, or cannot be roused.

Overdose signs could include the following:

• Dizziness
• Fainting
• A quick or slow heartbeat

Keep all of your appointments with your physician and the lab. Your reaction to irbesartan should be monitored by routine blood pressure checks.

No one else should take your medication. Any queries you may have regarding medication refills should be directed to your pharmacist.

You should keep a written record of every medication you take, including any over-the-counter (OTC) items, prescription drugs, and dietary supplements like vitamins and minerals. This list should be brought with you whenever you see a doctor or are admitted to the hospital. You should always have this information with you in case of emergencies.