Why is this medication prescribed?

Anoro Ellipta is a prescription medication used to manage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It combines two active ingredients: vilanterol, a long-acting beta-agonist (LABA), and umeclidinium, a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA). Vilanterol works by relaxing the muscles around the airways in the lungs, which helps to keep them open and makes it easier to breathe. Umeclidinium helps to reduce mucus production and further opens the airways by blocking acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that can cause airway constriction. Together, these medications improve airflow and reduce symptoms such as shortness of breath, wheezing, and chronic cough in people with COPD. It’s usually prescribed for long-term maintenance therapy rather than for acute relief of symptoms.

How should this medicine be used?

Anoro Ellipta is used as an inhalation medication. Here’s how you should use it:

• Preparation: Open the Anoro Ellipta inhaler by sliding the cover down until you hear a click. This action will prepare the inhaler and release a dose of medication.
• Inhalation: Hold the inhaler away from your mouth and exhale fully to empty your lungs. Place the mouthpiece between your lips and take a deep, steady breath in through your mouth, as if you are sucking air through a straw. Remove the inhaler from your mouth and hold your breath for about 10 seconds, or as long as comfortable, to allow the medication to reach your lungs.
• Post-Inhalation: Close the inhaler by sliding the cover back into place. Rinse your mouth with water and spit it out to help reduce the risk of irritation or infection in your mouth or throat.
• Cleaning: The inhaler should not be washed or taken apart. Simply wipe the mouthpiece with a dry tissue or cloth if needed.
• Storage: Keep the inhaler in a dry place at room temperature. Do not store it in a bathroom or anywhere it might get wet.

It’s important to use Anoro Ellipta exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider, typically once daily. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but skip the missed dose if it’s almost time for your next dose. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one. If you have any concerns or questions about using the inhaler, consult your healthcare provider.

Other uses for this medicine

Anoro Ellipta is primarily prescribed for the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is not typically used for other conditions. Always consult your healthcare provider about off-label uses or alternatives for other conditions.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions for Anoro Ellipta:

• Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies to vilanterol, umeclidinium, or other ingredients in the inhaler.
• Heart Conditions: Vilanterol, a component of Anoro Ellipta, may cause an increase in heart rate. If you have heart problems such as coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, or arrhythmias, discuss this with your doctor.
• Lung Conditions: Inform your doctor if you have other lung conditions, such as asthma. Anoro Ellipta is not recommended for asthma and may worsen symptoms.
• Glaucoma: Umeclidinium can increase intraocular pressure and may worsen glaucoma. If you have a history of glaucoma, inform your healthcare provider.
• Urinary Retention: Umeclidinium may cause urinary retention or worsen existing conditions. If you have urinary problems, discuss this with your doctor.
• Infections: Be aware of signs of infections, especially in the respiratory system. Contact your doctor if you experience symptoms like fever, cough, or worsening respiratory symptoms.
• Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Discuss with your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, as the effects on an unborn baby or nursing child are not fully known.

Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider and the product’s labeling. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Anoro Ellipta. However, maintaining a healthy diet can support overall respiratory health. Avoid excessive caffeine and alcohol, as they may have interactions with respiratory medications.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Timing: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose; do not double up to make up for a missed dose.
• Routine: Try to take your medication at the same time every day to help remember.
• Consult Your Doctor: If you have any concerns about missed doses or need further advice, contact your healthcare provider.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Anoro Ellipta can cause a range of side effects. While not everyone experiences them, it’s important to be aware of potential reactions:

Common Side Effects:

• Sore Throat: Irritation or discomfort in the throat.
• Headache: Persistent headaches or migraines.
• Cough: A dry or persistent cough.
• Nasal Congestion: Stuffy or runny nose.
• Muscle Cramps: Pain or cramping in muscles.
• Back Pain: Discomfort or pain in the back.

Serious Side Effects:

• Allergic Reactions: Symptoms might include rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
• Chest Pain: Pain or discomfort in the chest, which could indicate a heart-related issue.
• Fast or Irregular Heartbeat: Palpitations or feeling that your heart is racing or beating irregularly.
• Severe Respiratory Issues: Worsening of breathing problems or new respiratory symptoms.
• Eye Problems: Symptoms such as blurred vision or eye pain, which could be related to glaucoma.
• Urinary Retention: Difficulty urinating or a feeling of incomplete bladder emptying.
• Glaucoma Symptoms: Increased intraocular pressure, leading to symptoms like eye pain, vision changes, or seeing halos around lights.

If you experience any serious or unusual symptoms, seek medical attention promptly. Always report any side effects to your healthcare provider to ensure proper management and to determine if Anoro Ellipta is the right medication for you.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Anoro Ellipta:

• Storage:
  • Keep Anoro Ellipta at room temperature, between 59°F and 77°F (15°C and 25°C).
  • Store it in a dry place; do not store it in a bathroom or anywhere it might get wet.
  • Keep the inhaler out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal:
  • Do not throw the inhaler in the trash or recycling bin without following proper disposal guidelines.
  • Check with your local pharmacy or waste disposal service for proper disposal instructions. Some areas offer medication take-back programs or special disposal sites.
  • If the inhaler is empty, you may need to dispose of it according to local regulations or return it to a pharmacy for proper disposal.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Emergency Symptoms: If you experience severe symptoms like chest pain, severe difficulty breathing, or signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., swelling, rash, difficulty breathing), seek emergency medical help immediately.
• Signs of Overdose: Symptoms may include a rapid or irregular heartbeat, severe dizziness, tremors, or severe headaches.
• Contact Poison Control: Call your local poison control center or emergency services if you suspect an overdose.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Check-ups: Regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor your condition and the effectiveness of the medication.
• Know Your Inhaler: Familiarize yourself with how to use the inhaler correctly and consult your healthcare provider if you have any doubts or questions about the technique.
• Inform Healthcare Providers: Always inform any new healthcare provider that you are using Anoro Ellipta, especially if undergoing surgery or receiving other treatments.
• Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms or new side effects and report them to your healthcare provider.

Always follow the specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist regarding the use, storage, and disposal of Anoro Ellipta.