Why is this medication prescribed?

Meclizine is an antihistamine that is commonly used to prevent and treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. It is also prescribed to alleviate symptoms associated with certain inner ear problems, such as Meniere’s disease and other balance disorders.

How should this medicine be used?

Here are general guidelines on how meclizine is typically used:

• Dosage: Meclizine comes as a regular and chewable tablet and a capsule. The dosage of meclizine can vary depending on the individual’s age, medical condition, and the specific product. It’s crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by the healthcare provider or as indicated on the medication packaging.
• Frequency: Meclizine is often taken either once or twice a day, depending on the formulation and the reason for its use. The medication may be taken with or without food.
• Motion Sickness: If meclizine is used for motion sickness, it is commonly taken at least one hour before travel. Follow your healthcare provider’s recommendations for the specific timing and dosage.
• Inner Ear Disorders: For conditions like Meniere’s disease, meclizine may be taken regularly as prescribed by the healthcare provider to help manage symptoms.
• Duration of Use: The duration of meclizine use will be determined by the healthcare provider based on the specific condition being treated. It is important not to exceed the recommended duration of use without consulting your healthcare provider.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with the regular dosing schedule.
• Side Effects: Like any medication, meclizine can cause side effects. Common side effects may include drowsiness, dry mouth, and blurred vision. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider.

Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for personalized advice regarding the use of meclizine, especially if you have any pre-existing medical conditions or are taking other medications. It’s important to use meclizine only as directed by a healthcare professional.

Other uses for this medicine

Some potential off-label uses of meclizine may include its use in the management of vertigo associated with other conditions or for certain types of nausea and vomiting. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the use of meclizine and any other medication.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions should be taken when using meclizine, and individuals should be aware of the following:

• Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider if you are allergic to meclizine or any other medications. Allergic reactions can be serious and may require immediate medical attention.
• Medical History: Provide a comprehensive medical history, including any history of glaucoma, asthma, difficulty urinating (due to an enlarged prostate), intestinal or stomach problems, or other conditions. Meclizine may not be suitable for individuals with certain pre-existing conditions.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult with your healthcare provider before using meclizine. The safety of meclizine during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not well established, and the potential risks and benefits should be weighed.
• Drowsiness: Meclizine may cause drowsiness. Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.
• Alcohol and CNS Depressants: Avoid alcohol and other central nervous system (CNS) depressants while taking meclizine, as these substances can enhance the sedative effects of the medication.
• Interactions with Other Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, vitamins, and herbal supplements you are taking, as meclizine may interact with certain drugs.
• Avoiding Overdose: Taking more than the prescribed dose of meclizine can lead to overdose symptoms. If you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention immediately.

It’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s guidance and communicate any concerns or side effects promptly. If you have questions or experience any adverse effects while taking meclizine, contact your healthcare provider for further advice.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Regarding special dietary instructions for meclizine, there are no specific dietary restrictions associated with its use. However, it’s essential to take meclizine as directed by your healthcare provider and to follow any instructions they provide. If you have concerns about potential interactions between meclizine and specific foods, it’s advisable to discuss them with your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of meclizine, here are general guidelines:

• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember.
• Next Dose Timing: However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Double Dosing: Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Taking more than the prescribed amount can increase the risk of side effects.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Meclizine, like any medication, can cause side effects. Not everyone will experience these side effects, and some individuals may experience them to varying degrees of severity. Common side effects of meclizine include:

• Drowsiness: Meclizine can cause drowsiness, and this effect may be more pronounced when combined with alcohol or other central nervous system depressants.
• Dry Mouth: Some people may experience a dry mouth while taking meclizine.
• Blurred Vision: Meclizine may cause blurred vision in some individuals.
• Constipation: Constipation is a potential side effect of meclizine.
• Urinary Retention: In individuals with an enlarged prostate, meclizine may lead to difficulty in urination.
• Upset Stomach or Nausea: Some people may experience mild gastrointestinal discomfort.
• Allergic Reactions: While rare, allergic reactions such as skin rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing may occur. Seek medical attention if you experience these symptoms.

It’s important to note that serious side effects are uncommon with meclizine, and many people tolerate the medication well. However, if you experience any severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider promptly.

Additionally, inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of certain medical conditions, such as glaucoma, asthma, or difficulty urinating, as meclizine may not be suitable for individuals with these conditions.

As with any medication, the benefits and risks should be weighed, and it’s essential to use meclizine under the guidance of a healthcare professional. If you have concerns about potential side effects or if you experience any adverse reactions while taking meclizine, consult with your healthcare provider for further advice.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Meclizine:

• Storage: Keep meclizine in its original packaging and store it at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and light. Follow any specific storage instructions provided by your pharmacist or on the medication packaging.
• Keep Out of Reach of Children: Store meclizine out of the reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of expired or unused meclizine properly. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into drains unless instructed to do so. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for guidance on proper disposal.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of an overdose or emergency, contact your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222 in the United States. If the person is unconscious, having difficulty breathing, or experiencing severe symptoms, call emergency services immediately.

Symptoms of meclizine overdose may include extreme drowsiness, seizures, confusion, hallucinations, and an unusually fast or slow heartbeat.

What other information should I know?

• Follow Healthcare Provider’s Instructions: Take meclizine exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not change the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting your healthcare provider.
• Avoid Alcohol and CNS Depressants: Meclizine can cause drowsiness, so it’s advisable to avoid alcohol and other central nervous system (CNS) depressants while taking the medication.
• Inform Healthcare Provider: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, herbal supplements, and vitamins, that you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Medical Appointments: Attend scheduled medical appointments so that your healthcare provider can monitor your response to the medication and adjust the treatment plan if necessary.
• Travel Precautions: If using meclizine for motion sickness, take the medication as directed before travel. Follow any additional advice provided by your healthcare provider.
• Dizziness and Drowsiness: Be cautious when engaging in activities that require alertness, such as driving, until you know how meclizine affects you. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid such activities.

Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you have questions or concerns about the use, storage, or disposal of meclizine. They can provide personalized advice based on your individual health circumstances.