Why is this medication prescribed?

Tekturna HCT is a combination medication that contains two active ingredients: aliskiren and hydrochlorothiazide. Aliskiren is a direct renin inhibitor, while hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic. This combination is typically prescribed to manage hypertension (high blood pressure) in individuals who require treatment with multiple medications to control their blood pressure.

The mechanism of action involves aliskiren blocking the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, and hydrochlorothiazide increasing the excretion of sodium and water by the kidneys, resulting in decreased blood volume and lower blood pressure.

How should this medicine be used?

Here are some general guidelines for using Tekturna HCT, but always consult with your healthcare professional for personalized advice:

• Dosage: The dosage can vary based on individual health conditions and response to treatment. Your doctor will prescribe the appropriate dosage for you.
• Administration: Tekturna HCT is usually taken orally with or without food. It’s important to take it consistently as prescribed by your healthcare provider.
• Regular Monitoring: Regularly monitor your blood pressure as directed by your doctor to ensure that the medication is effectively controlling your hypertension.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up to make up for a missed dose.
• Side Effects: Be aware of potential side effects and contact your healthcare provider if you experience any unusual symptoms or adverse reactions.
• Precautions: Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications, supplements, or medical conditions you have, as they can interact with Tekturna HCT.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions, and do not adjust the dosage or stop taking the medication without consulting them first. They will monitor your progress and may make adjustments to your treatment plan as needed.

Other uses for this medicine

• Tekturna HCT is primarily indicated for the treatment of hypertension.
• It is not typically prescribed for other conditions unless specifically recommended by a healthcare professional.

What special precautions should I follow?

As for special precautions, here are some general considerations for Tekturna HCT:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. The use of Tekturna HCT during pregnancy may cause harm to the developing fetus.
• Kidney Function: Tekturna HCT may affect kidney function. If you have pre-existing kidney conditions, your healthcare provider will monitor your kidney function regularly. It’s important to report any changes in urination or kidney function promptly.
• Electrolyte Imbalance: Hydrochlorothiazide, one of the components of Tekturna HCT, can cause electrolyte imbalances. Your healthcare provider may monitor your electrolyte levels, especially potassium, and make adjustments as needed.
• Dehydration: Diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide can lead to dehydration. Be cautious about maintaining adequate fluid intake, especially in hot weather or during physical activity.
• Blood Pressure Monitoring: Regularly monitor your blood pressure as advised by your healthcare provider to ensure the medication is effectively controlling hypertension.
• Interactions with Other Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, that you are taking. Some medications may interact with Tekturna HCT, affecting its effectiveness or causing adverse effects.

It’s crucial to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions, attend follow-up appointments, and communicate any concerns or side effects promptly. If there have been updates or changes in medical guidelines since last update, your healthcare provider will provide you with the most current information based on the latest research and recommendations.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

While taking Tekturna HCT, there may not be specific dietary restrictions outlined, but it’s generally recommended to follow a heart-healthy diet. This includes:

• Low-Sodium Diet: Reduce your intake of high-sodium foods, as excess sodium can contribute to hypertension. This involves minimizing processed foods, canned goods, and salty snacks.
• Balanced Diet: Consume a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and low-fat dairy products.
• Moderate Alcohol Intake: Limit alcohol consumption as excessive alcohol can raise blood pressure.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Tekturna HCT:

• Take it as Soon as You Remember: If it is not close to the time for your next scheduled dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember.
• Skip the Missed Dose if Close to the Next Dose: If it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule.
• Do Not Double Up: Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. This can increase the risk of side effects.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Tekturna HCT is a combination medication that contains aliskiren and hydrochlorothiazide, used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Like any medication, it can cause side effects. It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and some individuals may experience effects that are not listed. If you are prescribed Tekturna HCT and experience any unusual or severe side effects, it’s crucial to contact your healthcare provider promptly. The following are potential side effects associated with Tekturna HCT:

• Common Side Effects:
  • Dizziness
  • Fatigue
  • Headache
  • Increased levels of potassium in the blood (hyperkalemia)
  • Changes in kidney function
• Serious Side Effects:
  • Hypotension (very low blood pressure)
  • Electrolyte imbalances (such as low potassium levels)
  • Kidney problems or worsening of existing kidney issues
  • Allergic reactions, including skin rash, itching, and swelling
  • Severe skin reactions (Stevens-Johnson syndrome)
  • Severe swelling of the skin and mucous membranes (angioedema)
  • Impaired liver function
• Dehydration and Electrolyte Imbalance: Tekturna HCT contains hydrochlorothiazide, which is a diuretic that can lead to increased urination and potential dehydration. This may result in electrolyte imbalances, particularly low potassium levels.
• Orthostatic Hypotension: Aliskiren, the renin inhibitor in Tekturna HCT, may cause orthostatic hypotension, which is a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing.
• Impaired Kidney Function: The medication may affect kidney function, particularly in individuals with pre-existing kidney conditions.
• High Blood Uric Acid Levels: Tekturna HCT may lead to increased levels of uric acid in the blood, which can be a concern for individuals with gout.

It’s important to seek medical attention if you experience severe or persistent side effects. Additionally, if you notice signs of an allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or severe skin rash, seek emergency medical attention.

Individuals should not stop taking Tekturna HCT without consulting their healthcare provider, as abruptly discontinuing medication can have adverse effects. Your healthcare provider will weigh the potential benefits of the medication against the risks and make adjustments to your treatment plan as needed. Always follow your healthcare provider’s guidance and attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor your response to the medication.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Tekturna HCT:

• Storage:
  • Store Tekturna HCT at room temperature, away from light and moisture.
  • Keep the medication in its original container or packaging.
  • Avoid storing it in the bathroom, where moisture levels can be high.
• Disposal:
  • Dispose of Tekturna HCT according to local guidelines and regulations.
  • Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into drains unless instructed to do so.
  • Consult with your pharmacist or healthcare provider for information on proper disposal methods, such as through drug take-back programs.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of an overdose or emergency, contact your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222 (in the United States). If someone collapses or has difficulty breathing after taking Tekturna HCT, call emergency services immediately.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Monitoring: Attend regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your blood pressure and overall health. They may conduct blood tests to check kidney function and electrolyte levels.
• Lab Tests: Inform all healthcare professionals involved in your care that you are taking Tekturna HCT. This is especially important if you are undergoing certain medical tests or surgery.
• Allergic Reactions: If you experience signs of an allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or severe skin rash, seek emergency medical attention.
• Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements, that you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Missed Dose: If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up to make up for a missed dose.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Tekturna HCT may not be suitable during pregnancy, and alternative options may need to be considered.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and consult with them for personalized advice based on your health condition. If there have been any updates or changes in medical guidelines since last update, your healthcare provider will provide you with the most current information.