Why is this medication prescribed?

Mitapivat is a medication used to treat certain types of hemolytic anemias, specifically pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency. PK deficiency is a rare genetic disorder that affects red blood cells, leading to their premature destruction and causing anemia.

Mitapivat works by targeting the underlying metabolic pathway involved in the disease, helping to improve red blood cell survival and reduce hemolysis (destruction of red blood cells).

How should this medicine be used?

Here are some general guidelines:

• Dosage: Mitapivat comes in tablet form. The recommended dosage and frequency will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your individual health condition, the severity of your pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency, and other factors.
• Administration: Mitapivat tablets are typically taken orally with or without food. Swallow the tablets whole with a glass of water; do not crush, cut, or chew them unless directed otherwise by your healthcare provider.
• Consistency in Timing: It is essential to take Mitapivat consistently at the same time each day. This helps maintain a stable level of the medication in your body.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, follow your healthcare provider’s instructions. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed one. If you are unsure what to do, contact your healthcare provider for guidance.
• Follow-Up Appointments: Regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider are crucial. During these visits, your healthcare provider will monitor your response to the medication, adjust the dosage if needed, and address any concerns or side effects.
• Side Effects: While taking Mitapivat, be aware of any potential side effects and report them to your healthcare provider. Common side effects may include headache, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and upper respiratory tract infection. However, individual reactions can vary.
• Precautions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking. Certain drugs may interact with Mitapivat, affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.

Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice on the use of Mitapivat based on your specific health condition. Keep in mind that medication guidelines and information may have evolved since last update, so it’s essential to rely on the most current information provided by your healthcare team.

Other uses for this medicine

Mitapivat is not typically prescribed for other conditions, and its use should be directed by a healthcare professional based on the specific diagnosis and individual patient factors.

What special precautions should I follow?

Regarding special precautions for Mitapivat, it’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s guidance and discuss any concerns you may have. Here are some general precautions associated with Mitapivat use:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Inform your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. The safety of Mitapivat during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been well established, and your healthcare provider will weigh the potential risks and benefits.
• Drug Interactions: Mitapivat may interact with other medications, potentially affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking.
• Liver Function: Mitapivat is metabolized by the liver, so individuals with impaired liver function may require dosage adjustments. Your healthcare provider will monitor your liver function regularly.
• Side Effects: Be aware of potential side effects, and promptly report any unusual or severe symptoms to your healthcare provider. Common side effects may include headache, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and upper respiratory tract infection.
• Monitoring: Regular monitoring, including blood tests, may be necessary to assess the response to Mitapivat and ensure its safety.
• Dietary Considerations: Mitapivat may affect certain laboratory test results, including those related to glucose and bilirubin levels. Inform healthcare professionals about your Mitapivat use before undergoing any laboratory tests.

Always adhere to the specific precautions and guidance provided by your healthcare provider. Additionally, keep in mind that information may have evolved since last update, so it’s crucial to consult with your healthcare team for the most current and personalized information regarding Mitapivat and its usage.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

As of last update, specific dietary instructions for Mitapivat were not widely documented. However, it’s essential to maintain a healthy, balanced diet as recommended by your healthcare provider. If any dietary restrictions or recommendations are provided, follow them diligently.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Mitapivat, follow these general guidelines:

• Timing: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember, but try to adhere to your regular dosing schedule going forward.
• Double Dosing: Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Taking extra medication can increase the risk of side effects.
• Consult Your Healthcare Provider: If you are unsure about what to do or if you have missed multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Mitapivat, like any medication, can cause side effects. It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and the severity can vary from person to person. Always consult with your healthcare provider if you have concerns about side effects. As of last update, common side effects of Mitapivat may include:

• Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Mitapivat.
• Diarrhea: Gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea have been reported in some cases.
• Abdominal Pain: Pain or discomfort in the abdominal area may occur.
• Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: Infections of the upper respiratory tract, such as the common cold, may be more common.

These are not the only possible side effects, and other side effects may occur. Additionally, individual responses to medication can vary, and new information may have emerged since last update.

It’s crucial to report any side effects or unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider promptly. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, seek medical attention immediately. Your healthcare provider can provide guidance on managing side effects and may adjust your treatment plan if necessary.

Keep in mind that the information provided here is a general overview, and the most accurate and current information can be obtained from your healthcare provider or the medication’s prescribing information.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage of Mitapivat:

• Room Temperature: Mitapivat tablets are usually stored at room temperature.
• Keep Away from Moisture: Store the medication in a dry place, away from moisture.
• Keep in Original Packaging: Keep Mitapivat in its original packaging to protect it from light.
• Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Do not expose the medication to extreme temperatures.

Always check the specific storage instructions on the medication label, as they may vary based on the manufacturer.

Disposal of Mitapivat:

• Follow Local Regulations: Dispose of Mitapivat according to local regulations for medication disposal.
• Take-Back Programs: Check if there are any drug take-back programs or facilities in your area that allow safe disposal of unused or expired medications.
• Do Not Flush: Do not flush Mitapivat down the toilet unless instructed to do so.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of an emergency or overdose, seek medical attention immediately. Contact your local poison control center (in the United States, you can call 1-800-222-1222) or go to the nearest emergency room. Be prepared to provide information about the medication and the amount taken.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Monitoring: Your healthcare provider may schedule regular check-ups and monitoring to assess your response to Mitapivat and adjust the treatment plan if needed.
• Lab Tests: Mitapivat may affect certain laboratory test results, including those related to glucose and bilirubin levels. Inform healthcare professionals about your Mitapivat use before undergoing any laboratory tests.
• Informing Healthcare Providers: Always inform healthcare providers, including dentists and other specialists, that you are taking Mitapivat before undergoing any medical procedures or surgeries.
• Follow Healthcare Provider’s Advice: Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions precisely regarding dosage, administration, and any precautions associated with Mitapivat.

It’s important to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist for the most accurate and up-to-date information based on your specific circumstances. If there have been any updates or changes in guidelines since last update, your healthcare provider will provide the latest information.