WARNING

ProCentra is a brand name for the medication dextroamphetamine sulfate, which is a central nervous system stimulant. It is primarily prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Like any medication, ProCentra comes with potential risks and side effects. It’s important to note that individual responses to medications can vary, and not everyone will experience these effects. Some potential risks and side effects of ProCentra may include:

• Cardiovascular Effects: Stimulants like ProCentra may lead to an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions should use this medication with caution.
• Psychiatric Effects: Dextroamphetamine can affect mood and behavior. Some individuals may experience symptoms such as anxiety, agitation, aggression, or even depression.
• Central Nervous System (CNS) Effects: Common side effects include insomnia, restlessness, dizziness, and headache. In rare cases, more serious CNS effects such as seizures may occur.
• Growth Suppression in Children: Long-term use of stimulants like ProCentra in children has been associated with a slowing of growth. Healthcare providers typically monitor the height and weight of children on these medications.
• Abuse and Dependence: Stimulants have the potential for abuse and can lead to psychological or physical dependence. It’s crucial to use ProCentra exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
• Gastrointestinal Effects: Some individuals may experience nausea, stomach upset, or loss of appetite while taking ProCentra.
• Allergic Reactions: Although rare, some people may be allergic to dextroamphetamine, leading to symptoms such as rash, itching, or swelling.

It’s essential for individuals considering or currently taking ProCentra to have open and honest discussions with their healthcare providers about their medical history, potential risks, and any concerns they may have. This information is not exhaustive, and specific details may vary based on individual health conditions and medical history. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and guidance.

Why is this medication prescribed?

ProCentra is a brand name for a medication that contains dextroamphetamine sulfate, which is a central nervous system stimulant. It is primarily prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms such as inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. ProCentra, like other medications containing dextroamphetamine, is classified as a stimulant and works by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain to help improve attention and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity.

How should this medicine be used?

Here are general guidelines for using ProCentra:

• Dosage: The dosage of ProCentra is individualized based on the patient’s specific needs and response to the medication. It is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional.
• Timing: ProCentra is typically taken orally, and the timing of doses may vary. It is often taken one to three times a day, with or without food. The last dose should be taken in the early evening to avoid interference with sleep.
• Follow Healthcare Provider’s Instructions: It is crucial to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dosage adjustments and any specific recommendations for taking the medication.
• Regular Monitoring: Healthcare providers may monitor the individual’s response to the medication and adjust the dosage as needed. Periodic check-ups are essential to assess both the effectiveness and any potential side effects.
• Avoid Alcohol and Certain Medications: It’s important to avoid alcohol while taking ProCentra, as it can increase the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
• Do Not Suddenly Stop Medication: Abruptly stopping ProCentra can lead to withdrawal symptoms. If a decision is made to discontinue the medication, it should be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
• Individualized Treatment: Each patient’s situation is unique, and the decision to prescribe ProCentra or any other medication is based on a thorough assessment of the individual’s symptoms, medical history, and overall health.

It’s essential for individuals to communicate openly with their healthcare providers, report any side effects or concerns promptly, and attend regular follow-up appointments to ensure that the medication is both effective and well-tolerated. This information is a general overview, and specific instructions may vary based on individual circumstances. Always follow the guidance provided by your healthcare professional.

Other uses for this medicine

Possible off-label uses for ProCentra may include:

• Narcolepsy: In some cases, healthcare providers may prescribe dextroamphetamine-containing medications like ProCentra to manage excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy.
• Treatment-Resistant Depression: Stimulant medications have been explored in some cases as adjunctive treatments for depression, particularly when other conventional treatments have not been effective. However, this is not a standard use, and the evidence is limited.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions for ProCentra:

• Medical History: Before starting ProCentra, it’s essential to provide your healthcare provider with a comprehensive medical history, including any pre-existing conditions, allergies, or a history of substance abuse.
• Cardiovascular Conditions: Individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions, such as heart problems or high blood pressure, should use ProCentra with caution. Regular monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate may be necessary.
• Mental Health: Inform your healthcare provider about any history of mental health conditions, including anxiety, depression, or bipolar disorder. Stimulant medications can affect mood and may exacerbate certain psychiatric conditions.
• Substance Abuse: Individuals with a history of substance abuse should use ProCentra with caution due to its potential for abuse and dependence. Your healthcare provider may closely monitor you for signs of misuse.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: The use of ProCentra during pregnancy and breastfeeding should be discussed with a healthcare professional. The potential risks and benefits need to be carefully considered.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: ProCentra may cause dizziness or blurred vision. Exercise caution when driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
• Alcohol and Other Medications: Avoid alcohol while taking ProCentra, as it can increase the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to prevent potential interactions.

It’s essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider, attend regular follow-up appointments, and report any side effects or concerns promptly. This information serves as a general guideline, and individual precautions may vary based on specific health conditions and medical history. Always consult with your healthcare professional for personalized advice.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are generally no specific dietary restrictions associated with ProCentra. However, it’s important to maintain a balanced and nutritious diet to support overall health. Avoid excessive consumption of caffeine or other stimulants, as they may amplify the side effects of ProCentra.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of ProCentra, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

ProCentra, which contains dextroamphetamine sulfate, is a medication used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Like any medication, it can cause side effects. It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and the severity can vary from person to person. Common side effects of ProCentra include:

• Insomnia: Stimulant medications like ProCentra can cause difficulty in falling or staying asleep. It’s often recommended to take the last dose earlier in the day to minimize sleep disturbances.
• Decreased Appetite: ProCentra may lead to a reduced appetite. This effect is usually temporary, but it can impact weight, especially in children. Healthcare providers may monitor growth during long-term treatment.
• Weight Loss: Some individuals may experience weight loss as a result of reduced appetite. Monitoring weight regularly is important, especially in pediatric patients.
• Nervousness or Anxiety: Stimulant medications can increase feelings of nervousness or anxiety in some individuals.
• Increased Blood Pressure and Heart Rate: ProCentra may cause a temporary increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Regular monitoring is often recommended, especially in individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions.
• Stomach Upset or Nausea: Some people may experience stomach discomfort or nausea when taking ProCentra.
• Dizziness: ProCentra can cause dizziness or lightheadedness, especially when standing up quickly. Taking precautions when getting up from a sitting or lying position can help minimize this effect.
• Irritability or Agitation: Changes in mood, including irritability or agitation, may occur in some individuals.
• Blurred Vision: ProCentra may cause temporary changes in vision, such as blurred vision.
• Dry Mouth: Some individuals may experience a dry mouth as a side effect of the medication.

It’s important to promptly report any unusual or severe side effects to your healthcare provider. Additionally, individuals may react differently to medication, so your experience may not necessarily mirror these common side effects. Your healthcare provider will monitor your response to the medication and adjust the dosage or consider alternative treatments if necessary.

This is not an exhaustive list, and individuals should consult their healthcare provider or pharmacist for comprehensive information about the potential side effects and risks associated with ProCentra.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of ProCentra:

• Storage: Keep ProCentra in a tightly closed container at room temperature, away from moisture and direct sunlight. Do not store it in the bathroom. Follow the specific storage instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
• Keep Out of Reach of Children: Store ProCentra in a location that is inaccessible to children and pets, as accidental ingestion can be dangerous.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired ProCentra properly. Follow local regulations or guidelines for medication disposal. Do not flush medications down the toilet unless instructed to do so.

In case of emergency/overdose

If you suspect an overdose or experience severe symptoms, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Symptoms of an overdose may include:

• Restlessness
• Tremor
• Rapid breathing
• Confusion
• Aggression
• Hallucinations
• Panic
• Unexplained muscle movements or twitching
• Nausea or vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Dark urine
• Extreme fatigue
• Fainting

Contact your local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222 if you have questions about overdose symptoms or need guidance on what to do.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Monitoring: Your healthcare provider may regularly monitor your blood pressure, heart rate, and overall response to ProCentra. Attend all scheduled check-ups and report any concerns or side effects promptly.
• Laboratory Tests: In some cases, healthcare providers may order laboratory tests, such as blood tests, to monitor the effects of ProCentra on the body.
• Avoid Abrupt Discontinuation: Do not stop taking ProCentra abruptly without consulting your healthcare provider. Sudden discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms.
• Inform Healthcare Providers: Inform all healthcare providers involved in your care, including dentists and surgeons, about your use of ProCentra. The medication can interact with certain anesthetics and other drugs.
• Avoid Alcohol and Certain Substances: Limit or avoid alcohol while taking ProCentra, as it can enhance the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Discuss the use of ProCentra with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and consult them for any specific information tailored to your individual health situation. This information is a general guide and may not cover all possible precautions and considerations.