WARNING

Pepto Diarrhea Control is an over-the-counter medication used to relieve symptoms of diarrhea. While generally considered safe when used as directed, there are potential risks and side effects associated with its use. It’s important to note that individual responses to medications can vary, and it’s always advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medication. Here are some potential risks and considerations associated with Pepto Diarrhea Control:

• Salicylate Content: Pepto Diarrhea Control contains bismuth subsalicylate, which is related to aspirin and contains salicylates. Individuals who are allergic to aspirin or have a history of bleeding disorders, ulcers, or other gastrointestinal conditions should avoid using this medication.
• Reye’s Syndrome Risk: The use of salicylates in children with viral infections has been associated with a rare but serious condition called Reye’s syndrome. Therefore, Pepto Diarrhea Control should be avoided in children and teenagers recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms unless directed by a healthcare professional.
• Interaction with Other Medications: Pepto Diarrhea Control may interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners, diabetes medications, and some antibiotics. It’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Aspirin Sensitivity: Individuals with aspirin sensitivity or asthma may be more likely to experience an allergic reaction to Pepto Diarrhea Control. If you have a history of such sensitivity, it’s important to discuss this with your healthcare provider before using the medication.
• Potential for Constipation: Bismuth subsalicylate, the active ingredient in Pepto Diarrhea Control, can cause constipation in some individuals. If constipation becomes a concern, it’s advisable to discontinue the medication and consult with a healthcare professional.
• Black Stool and Tongue: A harmless but temporary side effect of Pepto Diarrhea Control is the development of black stools and a black tongue. This discoloration is due to the interaction of bismuth with sulfur compounds in the saliva and gastrointestinal tract.

Always follow the recommended dosage instructions on the product label and seek medical advice if you experience any unusual or severe symptoms. If diarrhea persists or worsens, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional for further evaluation and guidance.

Why is this medication prescribed?

Pepto Diarrhea Control is an over-the-counter medication that is typically used to relieve symptoms of diarrhea. The active ingredient in Pepto Diarrhea Control is bismuth subsalicylate, which has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. It works by reducing the irritation of the intestines and slowing down the movement of fluids in the digestive tract.

How should this medicine be used?

Pepto Diarrhea Control, like any medication, should be used according to the manufacturer’s instructions or as directed by your healthcare provider. The following are general guidelines, but it’s crucial to check the product label for specific instructions:

• Dosage: Adults and children 12 years and older: The typical dose is 2 caplets (bismuth subsalicylate) initially, followed by 1 caplet every half to one hour as needed. Do not exceed 8 caplets in 24 hours. Children under 12 years: Consult a healthcare professional for appropriate dosage.
• Administration: The caplets are usually taken with or without food. It’s essential to swallow the caplets whole with a glass of water and not to chew them.
• Duration of Use: If symptoms persist or worsen after 48 hours, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional.
• Special Considerations: Pregnant or nursing women should consult a healthcare professional before using Pepto Diarrhea Control. Individuals with certain medical conditions or taking specific medications should also consult a healthcare professional before using this medication.
• Side Effects: While side effects are not common, they can occur. If you experience any unusual or severe side effects, contact a healthcare professional promptly.

Always read and follow the instructions on the product label carefully. If you have any doubts or concerns about the use of Pepto Diarrhea Control or if your symptoms persist, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Other uses for this medicine

• Upset Stomach: Pepto Diarrhea Control is commonly used to relieve symptoms of upset stomach and indigestion. It can help reduce nausea and discomfort associated with these conditions.
• Heartburn: Some individuals find relief from mild heartburn symptoms with the use of Pepto Diarrhea Control. However, specific antacids or acid-reducing medications are more commonly recommended for heartburn.
• Gas and Bloating: The anti-inflammatory properties of bismuth subsalicylate may help reduce gas and bloating in some individuals.

What special precautions should I follow?

While Pepto Diarrhea Control is generally considered safe when used as directed, there are certain precautions to keep in mind:

• Allergies and Sensitivities: Individuals who are allergic to aspirin or salicylates should avoid Pepto Diarrhea Control. If you have a history of allergies, especially to aspirin, consult with a healthcare professional before using this medication.
• Children and Teenagers: The use of Pepto Diarrhea Control in children and teenagers recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms is not recommended due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome. Always consult with a healthcare professional before giving this medication to children.
• Medical Conditions: Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as bleeding disorders, ulcers, or gastrointestinal conditions, should exercise caution and consult with a healthcare professional before using Pepto Diarrhea Control.
• Interactions with Medications: Pepto Diarrhea Control may interact with certain medications, including blood thinners and some antibiotics. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult with a healthcare professional before using Pepto Diarrhea Control, as there may be potential risks.
• Duration of Use: Pepto Diarrhea Control is intended for short-term use to relieve acute symptoms. If diarrhea persists for more than 48 hours or worsens, seek medical attention.

Always read the product label for specific instructions and consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns or questions about using Pepto Diarrhea Control, especially if you have pre-existing medical conditions or are taking other medications.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Pepto Diarrhea Control. However, it’s essential to stay hydrated, especially if diarrhea is present. Drink plenty of fluids to replace lost electrolytes and prevent dehydration. Avoid beverages that may worsen diarrhea, such as caffeinated or alcoholic drinks.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Pepto Diarrhea Control, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Pepto Diarrhea Control, which contains bismuth subsalicylate as its active ingredient, may cause certain side effects in some individuals. It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and they are generally mild. If you have concerns about potential side effects or experience any unusual symptoms, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional. Common side effects of Pepto Diarrhea Control may include:

• Darkening of Stool and Tongue: Bismuth subsalicylate can cause temporary and harmless darkening of the stool. Additionally, it may lead to a temporary darkening of the tongue. These effects are usually reversible once the medication is discontinued.
• Constipation: Some individuals may experience constipation as a side effect of Pepto Diarrhea Control. If constipation becomes bothersome, it’s advisable to discontinue the medication and consult with a healthcare professional.
• Allergic Reactions: While rare, some individuals may be allergic to components of Pepto Diarrhea Control. Allergic reactions may include rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Seek medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction.
• Ringing in the Ears (Tinnitus): Tinnitus, or ringing in the ears, has been reported in some individuals using bismuth subsalicylate. If this occurs and is bothersome, consult with a healthcare professional.
• Reye’s Syndrome in Children: As mentioned earlier, Pepto Diarrhea Control is not recommended for use in children and teenagers recovering from chickenpox or flu-like symptoms due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome. This is a rare but serious condition that affects the brain and liver.
• Interaction with Other Medications: Pepto Diarrhea Control may interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners and some antibiotics. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.

It’s crucial to use Pepto Diarrhea Control as directed and to seek medical advice if you experience severe or persistent symptoms. If you notice any unusual or unexpected side effects, discontinue the medication and consult with a healthcare professional. Additionally, if diarrhea persists for more than 48 hours or worsens, it’s important to seek medical attention for further evaluation.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Pepto Diarrhea Control:

• Storage:
  • Store Pepto Diarrhea Control at room temperature, away from excessive heat and moisture.
  • Keep the medication out of reach of children.
• Disposal:
  • Dispose of expired or unused Pepto Diarrhea Control properly, following local guidelines or recommendations.
  • Do not flush medications down the toilet unless instructed to do so.
  • Consult with a pharmacist or follow specific disposal instructions provided with the medication.

In case of emergency/overdose

In the case of an emergency or if you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention or contact a poison control center immediately. Overdose symptoms may include confusion, ringing in the ears, rapid breathing, and severe nausea or vomiting.

What other information should I know?

• Avoid Aspirin-Containing Products: Since Pepto Diarrhea Control contains bismuth subsalicylate, which is related to aspirin, it’s advisable to avoid concurrent use of other aspirin-containing products to prevent potential salicylate toxicity.
• Medical History: Inform your healthcare provider of your complete medical history, including any allergies, pre-existing medical conditions, and medications you are currently taking.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult with a healthcare professional before using Pepto Diarrhea Control if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, as there may be potential risks.
• Duration of Use: Pepto Diarrhea Control is intended for short-term use to relieve acute symptoms. If diarrhea persists for more than 48 hours or worsens, seek medical attention.
• Regular Monitoring: If you are using Pepto Diarrhea Control on a regular basis, your healthcare provider may recommend periodic monitoring to assess its effectiveness and ensure it is not causing any adverse effects.

Always read and follow the instructions provided on the product label and consult with a healthcare professional if you have any questions or concerns about the use of Pepto Diarrhea Control. If you experience unexpected or severe symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.