Why is this medication prescribed?

Nicorette lozenges are often prescribed as a form of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) to help people quit smoking or reduce their dependence on nicotine. These lozenges provide a controlled dose of nicotine, which can help alleviate nicotine withdrawal symptoms and cravings associated with quitting smoking.

How should this medicine be used?

When using Nicorette lozenges, it’s important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the directions on the packaging. Here are some general guidelines for their use:

• Dosage: The appropriate dosage of Nicorette lozenges may vary depending on factors such as the number of cigarettes you typically smoke per day and your individual needs. Your healthcare provider will typically recommend a starting dose based on these factors.
• Placement in the mouth: Place one lozenge in your mouth and allow it to slowly dissolve. Do not chew or swallow it whole, as the lozenge is designed to release nicotine gradually.
• Dissolving time: The lozenge should dissolve completely in about 20 to 30 minutes. Avoid biting, chewing, or swallowing it whole to ensure proper absorption of the nicotine.
• Dosing frequency: Nicorette lozenges are generally used on a schedule, typically one lozenge every 1 to 2 hours for the first 6 weeks of treatment. After that, the dosing frequency can be gradually reduced.
• Duration of use: The duration of Nicorette lozenge therapy can vary depending on individual needs and progress in quitting smoking. It’s important to follow the recommended treatment duration advised by your healthcare provider.
• Gradual tapering: Over time, the goal is to gradually reduce the use of Nicorette lozenges to wean off nicotine completely. This process allows your body to adjust to decreasing nicotine levels and helps minimize withdrawal symptoms.

Remember, it’s crucial to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist before starting Nicorette lozenges or any other nicotine replacement therapy. They can provide personalized guidance, monitor your progress, and address any concerns you may have.

Other uses for this medicine

Other Uses for Nicorette Lozenges:

• Nicorette lozenges are primarily used as a smoking cessation aid to help individuals quit smoking by reducing withdrawal symptoms.
• They are not intended for recreational or non-smoking purposes. Using Nicorette lozenges without the intention to quit smoking is not recommended.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions should be taken when using Nicorette lozenges. Here are some important considerations:

• Medical conditions: Inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions you have, such as heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, kidney problems, or ulcers. These conditions may require special monitoring or adjustments to the dosage or frequency of Nicorette lozenges.
• Allergies: If you are allergic to nicotine or any other ingredients in Nicorette lozenges, you should not use them. Make sure to read the product labeling and consult your healthcare provider if you have any known allergies.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Nicorette lozenges should be used with caution during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider to weigh the potential benefits against the risks and determine the most appropriate approach.
• Interaction with other medications: Nicotine from Nicorette lozenges can interact with certain medications, such as theophylline or insulin. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, including over-the-counter and herbal supplements, that you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Side effects: Nicorette lozenges may cause side effects, including throat or mouth irritation, hiccups, indigestion, nausea, or headaches. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider.

Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or the packaging, and seek their guidance if you have any concerns or questions about using Nicorette lozenges.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

When using Nicorette lozenges, there are no specific dietary restrictions or instructions that need to be followed. However, it’s generally recommended to avoid consuming acidic beverages (such as coffee, juices, or sodas) for about 15 minutes before using the lozenge, as this can affect the absorption of nicotine.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Nicorette lozenges, it’s generally safe to continue with your regular dosing schedule. However, it’s important to avoid taking extra doses to make up for the missed one. Taking more than the recommended dose can increase your risk of experiencing nicotine side effects.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Nicorette lozenges, like any medication, can potentially cause side effects. While not everyone experiences side effects, some common side effects associated with Nicorette lozenges include:

• Irritation of the mouth or throat: Some individuals may experience mild irritation, soreness, or a burning sensation in the mouth or throat when using Nicorette lozenges.
• Nausea and indigestion: Nicorette lozenges may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, including nausea, upset stomach, or indigestion.
• Hiccups: Hiccups are a relatively common side effect of Nicorette lozenges, particularly in the initial stages of use.
• Headaches: Some individuals may experience headaches while using Nicorette lozenges.
• Coughing or throat clearing: In some cases, Nicorette lozenges can trigger coughing or an increased need to clear the throat.

These side effects are generally mild and temporary. They often subside as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if these side effects persist or become bothersome, it’s important to consult your healthcare provider for further guidance.

In rare cases, some individuals may experience more serious side effects, such as irregular heartbeat, chest pain, severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, difficulty breathing), or signs of nicotine overdose (e.g., severe dizziness, rapid heartbeat, vomiting, weakness). If you experience any severe or concerning symptoms, seek immediate medical attention.

It’s worth noting that using Nicorette lozenges as directed, under the guidance of a healthcare professional, can help minimize the risk of side effects. Your healthcare provider can provide personalized advice, monitor your progress, and address any concerns you may have about the medication.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

• Storage: Nicorette lozenges should be stored at room temperature, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and heat. Keep them out of reach and sight of children and pets.
• Disposal: Properly dispose of any unused or expired Nicorette lozenges. You can check with your local pharmacy or healthcare provider for specific guidelines on how to dispose of medication safely. Do not flush them down the toilet or throw them in the regular trash unless specifically instructed to do so.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of an emergency or potential overdose, such as accidentally taking too many Nicorette lozenges or experiencing severe symptoms, immediately contact your local emergency services or the Poison Control Center. Be prepared to provide information about the medication, dosage, and symptoms experienced.

What other information should I know?

• Precautions: Nicorette lozenges should not be used by individuals under 18 years old unless directed by a healthcare professional. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare provider before using Nicorette lozenges.
• Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, including prescription, over-the-counter drugs, and herbal supplements, as they may interact with Nicorette lozenges.
• Nicotine dependence: Remember that Nicorette lozenges are designed to help you quit smoking, and long-term use is not recommended. It’s essential to develop a plan with your healthcare provider to gradually reduce the use of NRT products.

It’s crucial to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for personalized advice and to address any specific concerns you may have regarding Nicorette lozenges.