Why is this medication prescribed?

Natesto is a prescription medication used for hormone replacement therapy in adult males who have low or no testosterone due to certain medical conditions. It is a nasal gel formulation that contains testosterone, a male sex hormone, and is used to help raise testosterone levels to a normal range.

Natesto is typically prescribed to treat conditions such as hypogonadism, where the body doesn’t produce enough testosterone, or other related medical conditions that result in low testosterone levels.

How should this medicine be used?

• Dosage: The usual recommended dose is 11 mg of testosterone (one actuation per nostril) administered three times daily, which amounts to a total of 33 mg of testosterone per day.
• Administration: Natesto is administered intranasally, meaning it is applied into the nostrils. The medication comes in a metered-dose pump, which delivers a specific amount of gel with each actuation.
• Preparation: Before using Natesto, the container should be primed. To do this, point the pump away from your face and press down on the pump mechanism until a fine mist appears. Priming is usually required only once, when the container is new or hasn’t been used for a few days.
• Application: To apply Natesto, insert the tip of the applicator into one nostril, aiming it toward the back and away from the nasal septum. Pump the testosterone gel into the nostril by pressing the pump mechanism once. Then, repeat the process for the other nostril.
• Alternate Nostrils: It’s recommended to alternate the nostrils used for application with each dose.
• Cleaning: After each use, wipe the tip of the applicator with a clean tissue or cloth and replace the protective cap.
• Timing: The doses should be evenly spaced throughout the day, with approximately 6 to 8 hours between each application.

It’s essential to follow the dosing instructions provided by your healthcare provider and not exceed the prescribed dosage. If you have any questions or concerns about how to use Natesto, it’s essential to consult your healthcare provider for clarification and guidance. Also, inform your healthcare provider about any other medications or health conditions you have to ensure safe and appropriate use of Natesto. Please note that medical information may change over time, so it’s always best to consult a healthcare professional for the most up-to-date information regarding medications and treatments.

Other uses for this medicine

Natesto is primarily prescribed for hormone replacement therapy in adult males with low or no testosterone due to medical conditions like hypogonadism. It is essential to note that using Natesto for any other purpose or without a valid medical prescription is not recommended and can be potentially harmful.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions to be considered while using Nateglinide include:

• Hormone-sensitive conditions: Natesto contains testosterone, which is a hormone that can stimulate the growth of certain hormone-sensitive tissues, such as prostate tissue. It should be used with caution in individuals with a history of or current prostate cancer, breast cancer, or other hormone-sensitive conditions.
• Cardiovascular risks: Testosterone replacement therapy may increase the risk of certain cardiovascular conditions such as heart attack, stroke, or blood clot formation. People with a history of heart problems or those at risk of cardiovascular disease should be carefully evaluated before starting Natesto treatment.
• Polycythemia: Natesto can increase red blood cell production (polycythemia). This can lead to an increase in blood thickness, potentially increasing the risk of blood clots. Regular monitoring of hematocrit and hemoglobin levels is necessary during treatment.
• Liver function: Natesto is metabolized in the liver. Individuals with liver impairment should use Natesto with caution and may require a dose adjustment.
• Allergies: If you are allergic to any of the components of Natesto, you should not use this medication.
• Nasal issues: Natesto is administered intranasally, so it should be used with caution in individuals with nasal or sinus issues.
• Interactions: Natesto may interact with certain medications, including corticosteroids and anticoagulants. It’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking before starting Natesto.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: Natesto is not intended for use in women. It should not be used by pregnant or breastfeeding individuals.
• Children: Natesto is not indicated for use in children or adolescents.
• Abuse and misuse: Like any medication containing testosterone, Natesto has the potential for abuse or misuse. It should be used only as prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the use of Natesto and inform them about your medical history, current medications, and any concerns you may have. Regular follow-up appointments and monitoring are important to ensure the safe and effective use of Natesto. Please note that medical guidelines and precautions may change over time, so it’s crucial to consult a healthcare professional for the most up-to-date information.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary instructions associated with Natesto (testosterone nasal gel). However, it’s always a good idea to follow a healthy and balanced diet as part of your overall well-being, which may include consuming a variety of nutritious foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget a dose of Natesto, you should take the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is close to the time of your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for the missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Natesto (testosterone nasal gel) may cause side effects, as is the case with any medication. Not everyone will experience side effects, and some individuals may experience them to varying degrees. It’s essential to be aware of potential side effects and promptly report any unusual or severe symptoms to your healthcare provider. Common side effects of Natesto may include:

• Nasal discomfort: This can include irritation, burning, or itching in the nose.
• Nasal congestion: Some individuals may experience a stuffy or congested nose.
• Headache: Mild to moderate headaches can occur as a side effect.
• Upper respiratory infections: There might be an increased risk of developing cold-like symptoms, such as a runny or stuffy nose, sore throat, or cough.
• Elevated red blood cell count: Natesto can stimulate the production of red blood cells, leading to an increase in the number of red blood cells in the bloodstream.
• Increased estrogen levels: Testosterone therapy can sometimes cause a slight increase in estrogen levels, which might lead to side effects such as breast tenderness or enlargement.
• Acne: Some individuals may experience skin breakouts or acne as a side effect.
• Changes in mood: Testosterone replacement therapy can influence mood and emotions. Some people may experience mood swings or changes in their emotional state.
• Increased blood pressure: Natesto might cause a slight increase in blood pressure in some individuals.
• Sleep disturbances: Some people may experience changes in sleep patterns, such as difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
• Allergic reactions: Although rare, some individuals may be allergic to components of Natesto and experience allergic reactions, including skin rash, itching, or swelling.

It’s important to note that more severe side effects can occur, although they are less common. These may include:

• Worsening of existing prostate conditions (if applicable)
• Liver problems
• Mood changes or depression
• Swelling of the ankles, feet, or body
• Breathing difficulties

As with any medication, individual responses to Natesto can vary, and not everyone will experience side effects. If you have any concerns about the side effects of Natesto or its appropriateness for you, it’s crucial to discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized guidance and advice based on your medical history and individual health needs.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Natesto:

• Storage: Store Natesto at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• Do not freeze: Do not freeze the Natesto nasal gel.
• Avoid high temperatures: Do not store Natesto in temperatures above 25°C (77°F).
• Keep away from open flames: Do not store Natesto near open flames or heat sources.
• Keep the cap on: Always keep the protective cap on the nasal applicator when not in use.
• Do not share: Natesto is a prescription medication and should not be shared with others.

Disposal: If you have any unused or expired Natesto, it’s essential to dispose of it properly. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Check with your local pharmacy or healthcare provider for specific instructions on how to safely dispose of medications, including Natesto.

In case of emergency/overdose

If you suspect an overdose of Natesto or experience severe symptoms after using it, seek immediate medical attention or call your local emergency number (e.g., 911 in the United States). Overdosing on testosterone can lead to serious health problems, and it’s crucial to get prompt medical help if you think you have taken too much of the medication.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Follow-up: If you are using Natesto for testosterone replacement therapy, your healthcare provider will likely schedule regular follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and adjust the treatment as needed.
• Blood Tests: Your healthcare provider may perform periodic blood tests to monitor your hormone levels and check for any potential side effects.
• Inform Healthcare Providers: Always inform all healthcare providers you see, including dentists and specialists, about your use of Natesto or any other medications you are taking. This information is essential to ensure safe and coordinated healthcare.
• Allergies: If you have known allergies to any medications or components of Natesto, inform your healthcare provider before starting treatment.
• Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, or herbal products you are taking, as Natesto may interact with other medications.
• Keep Appointments: Attend all scheduled medical appointments, and don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about Natesto or your treatment.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and the information provided on the medication label or package insert when using Natesto. If you have any doubts or questions about Natesto or your medical condition, consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and guidance.