WARNING

DextroStat, also known as dextroamphetamine, is a medication primarily used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and narcolepsy. Like any medication, it comes with potential risks and side effects:

• Addiction and Dependence: DextroStat belongs to the class of drugs known as stimulants, which have a potential for addiction and dependence, especially if misused or taken in higher doses than prescribed.
• Cardiovascular Effects: Stimulants like DextroStat can increase heart rate and blood pressure, which may pose risks for individuals with preexisting heart conditions or hypertension.
• Psychiatric Effects: Some individuals may experience psychiatric side effects such as anxiety, agitation, hallucinations, or even psychotic symptoms.
• Sleep Disturbances: Since DextroStat is a stimulant, it can interfere with sleep patterns, leading to insomnia or disrupted sleep.
• Growth Suppression: In children and adolescents, there may be a risk of growth suppression with long-term use of stimulant medications like DextroStat.
• Gastrointestinal Issues: Side effects like loss of appetite, stomach upset, and weight loss are common with DextroStat use.
• Allergic Reactions: While rare, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to DextroStat, which can manifest as skin rashes, hives, or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.

It’s important for individuals considering taking DextroStat to discuss the potential risks and benefits with their healthcare provider and to use the medication exactly as prescribed to minimize these risks.

Why is this medication prescribed?

DextroStat, also known as dextroamphetamine, is primarily prescribed for two main conditions:

• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): DextroStat is used to help manage symptoms of ADHD in both children and adults. It can help improve focus, attention, and impulse control in individuals with ADHD.
• Narcolepsy: DextroStat is also prescribed to treat narcolepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden episodes of falling asleep.

How should this medicine be used?

As for how DextroStat should be used:

• Dosage: The dosage of DextroStat is typically individualized based on factors such as age, weight, severity of symptoms, and response to treatment. It’s important to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare provider closely.
• Administration: DextroStat is usually taken orally in the form of tablets or capsules. It’s typically taken once or twice daily, with or without food. It’s important not to crush or chew extended-release capsules or tablets, as this can interfere with their effectiveness and increase the risk of side effects.
• Timing: DextroStat is often taken in the morning to help minimize its potential to interfere with sleep. However, the timing of doses may vary depending on individual needs and tolerance.
• Regular Monitoring: Individuals taking DextroStat should be regularly monitored by their healthcare provider to assess their response to treatment, adjust the dosage if necessary, and monitor for any potential side effects or complications.

It’s essential to use DextroStat exactly as prescribed by the healthcare provider and not to adjust the dosage or frequency of administration without consulting them first. Additionally, it’s important to avoid abruptly stopping DextroStat without medical supervision, as this can lead to withdrawal symptoms.

Other uses for this medicine

Some off-label uses may include:

• Depression: In some cases, DextroStat may be prescribed as an adjunctive treatment for depression, particularly when standard antidepressant medications have not been effective.
• Obesity: DextroStat may be used off-label to help manage obesity, as it can suppress appetite and promote weight loss. However, its use for this purpose is typically reserved for severe cases and is closely monitored by healthcare providers.
• Fatigue associated with certain medical conditions: DextroStat may be prescribed off-label to help alleviate fatigue associated with conditions such as multiple sclerosis, traumatic brain injury, or chronic fatigue syndrome.

What special precautions should I follow?

As for special precautions to follow when taking DextroStat:

• Medical History: Before starting DextroStat, inform your healthcare provider about your medical history, including any past or present conditions, such as heart problems, high blood pressure, mental health disorders, or substance abuse.
• Medication Interactions: DextroStat can interact with certain medications, including monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), antidepressants, and other stimulant medications. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits of taking DextroStat with your healthcare provider. DextroStat may pose risks to the developing fetus or infant, so careful monitoring is essential.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: DextroStat may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery, especially when starting treatment or adjusting the dosage. Use caution until you know how DextroStat affects you individually.
• Misuse and Dependence: DextroStat has a potential for misuse, addiction, and dependence, especially when taken at higher doses than prescribed or for nonmedical reasons. Take DextroStat exactly as prescribed and do not share it with others.

By following these precautions and working closely with your healthcare provider, you can help ensure the safe and effective use of DextroStat.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary instructions for DextroStat. However, it’s generally advisable to maintain a healthy, balanced diet while taking any medication. Avoid excessive consumption of caffeine or other stimulants, as they may increase the risk of side effects such as jitteriness or increased heart rate.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you miss a dose of DextroStat, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up. If you are unsure about what to do, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance. It’s important to maintain a consistent dosing schedule to ensure the effectiveness of the medication.

What side effects can this medication cause?

DextroStat (dextroamphetamine) can cause various side effects, although not everyone will experience them. Common side effects include:

• Insomnia: DextroStat is a stimulant and can interfere with sleep, leading to difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
• Loss of Appetite: Stimulants like DextroStat can suppress appetite, leading to reduced food intake and weight loss.
• Dry Mouth: Some individuals may experience dry mouth as a side effect of DextroStat.
• Nervousness or Anxiety: DextroStat can increase feelings of nervousness or anxiety, especially at higher doses.
• Headache: Headaches are a common side effect of DextroStat.
• Increased Heart Rate and Blood Pressure: Stimulants like DextroStat can cause an increase in heart rate and blood pressure, which may be problematic for individuals with preexisting cardiovascular conditions.
• Dizziness: Some individuals may experience dizziness or lightheadedness while taking DextroStat.
• Irritability or Agitation: DextroStat may cause irritability or agitation, especially when the medication wears off or during periods of adjustment.
• Gastrointestinal Issues: Side effects such as stomach upset, nausea, or diarrhea may occur with DextroStat use.
• Tremors: Some individuals may experience tremors or shaking hands as a side effect of DextroStat.
• Sweating: Excessive sweating can occur as a side effect of DextroStat use.
• Sexual Dysfunction: In some cases, DextroStat may contribute to sexual dysfunction, including decreased libido or erectile dysfunction.
• Psychiatric Effects: Rarely, DextroStat may cause psychiatric side effects such as hallucinations, paranoia, or psychosis, particularly in individuals predisposed to such conditions.

It’s essential to discuss any side effects you experience with your healthcare provider, as they can provide guidance on managing them and may adjust your treatment if necessary. Additionally, seek medical attention immediately if you experience severe or concerning side effects while taking DextroStat.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal:

• Storage: Store DextroStat at room temperature away from light and moisture. Avoid storing it in the bathroom or kitchen, where moisture levels may be higher. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired DextroStat properly according to local guidelines or by following any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist. Do not flush medications down the toilet unless instructed to do so. Proper disposal helps prevent accidental ingestion by children or pets and minimizes environmental impact.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Emergency Assistance: In case of an overdose or emergency situation, call your local emergency services or poison control center immediately. Provide as much information as possible, including the amount of DextroStat ingested and any symptoms experienced.
• Symptoms of Overdose: Symptoms of DextroStat overdose may include severe restlessness, confusion, hallucinations, panic, rapid breathing, rapid heartbeat, high blood pressure, tremors, seizures, loss of consciousness, or coma.
• Treatment: Emergency treatment for DextroStat overdose may involve supportive care to manage symptoms, such as intravenous fluids, medications to control agitation or seizures, and close monitoring of vital signs.

What other information should I know?

• Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to DextroStat and adjust your treatment plan as needed.
• Laboratory Tests: Your healthcare provider may periodically perform laboratory tests, such as blood pressure monitoring or blood tests, to monitor the effects of DextroStat and detect any potential complications.
• Medication Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential interactions with DextroStat.
• Avoid Alcohol and Drugs: Avoid consuming alcohol or using recreational drugs while taking DextroStat, as they may increase the risk of side effects or interact with the medication.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Discuss the risks and benefits of DextroStat with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: DextroStat may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery, especially when starting treatment or adjusting the dosage. Use caution until you know how DextroStat affects you individually.

By being informed about storage, disposal, emergency procedures, and additional information, you can use DextroStat safely and effectively under the guidance of your healthcare provider.