Why is this medication prescribed?

Deoxycholic acid injection is primarily prescribed for cosmetic purposes, particularly for the reduction of submental fat, commonly known as a double chin. It’s used to improve the appearance and contour of the chin and jawline.

How should this medicine be used?

When using deoxycholic acid injection, it’s crucial to follow the instructions provided by a healthcare professional. Typically, it’s administered through a series of injections directly into the fatty tissue beneath the chin. The exact dosage and number of injections will vary depending on individual factors such as the amount of fat to be treated and the desired outcome. Typically, treatment consists of multiple sessions spaced several weeks apart.

Before using deoxycholic acid injection, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider who can assess your specific situation and determine if it’s an appropriate treatment option for you. They can also provide guidance on proper administration and potential side effects.

Other uses for this medicine

As for other uses of deoxycholic acid injection, while it is primarily approved for reducing submental fat (double chin), some healthcare providers may use it off-label for other areas of unwanted fat accumulation. However, the safety and effectiveness of using deoxycholic acid injection for areas other than under the chin have not been established through clinical trials.

What special precautions should I follow?

Regarding special precautions for deoxycholic acid injection:

• Medical History: It’s essential to inform your healthcare provider about your medical history, especially if you have any allergies, previous surgeries, or medical conditions. This information can help them determine if deoxycholic acid injection is safe for you.
• Medications: Inform your healthcare provider about any medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you are taking. Some medications or supplements may interact with deoxycholic acid injection or increase the risk of side effects.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: It’s crucial to discuss with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. The safety of deoxycholic acid injection during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established.
• Allergic Reactions: If you have a history of allergic reactions to deoxycholic acid or any of its ingredients, you should avoid using this medication.
• Infection: There is a risk of infection associated with any injection procedure. Inform your healthcare provider if you have any signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, pain, or fever, after receiving deoxycholic acid injections.
• Bruising and Swelling: Bruising, swelling, and discomfort are common side effects after deoxycholic acid injections. These usually resolve on their own within a few days to a week. However, inform your healthcare provider if you experience severe or prolonged symptoms.
• Follow-up: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your progress and address any concerns.

Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider for the safe and effective use of deoxycholic acid injection. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your healthcare provider.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are typically no specific dietary restrictions associated with deoxycholic acid injection. However, maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle can complement the results of the treatment. Eating a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains, while minimizing the intake of processed foods and sugary beverages, can support overall health and contribute to maintaining a stable weight.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget a dose of deoxycholic acid injection, contact your healthcare provider for guidance. It’s essential to adhere to the recommended treatment schedule to achieve optimal results. Missing a dose may impact the effectiveness of the treatment, so your healthcare provider can advise you on the best course of action, which may involve rescheduling the missed dose or adjusting the treatment plan as necessary. Avoid administering additional doses or altering the treatment schedule without consulting your healthcare provider.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Deoxycholic acid injection, like any medication or medical procedure, can potentially cause side effects. Some common side effects include:

• Swelling: Swelling is a common side effect after deoxycholic acid injections, particularly in the treated area. This swelling usually resolves within a few days to a week but can persist for longer periods in some individuals.
• Bruising: Bruising at the injection site is another common side effect. It typically resolves on its own within a few days but may last longer in some cases.
• Pain or Discomfort: Mild pain or discomfort at the injection site is common and usually temporary. This discomfort may be accompanied by tenderness or sensitivity in the treated area.
• Numbness or Tingling: Some individuals may experience temporary numbness or tingling in the treated area following deoxycholic acid injections. This sensation usually resolves on its own over time.
• Redness or Irritation: Redness or irritation at the injection site may occur but typically resolves without intervention.
• Difficulty Swallowing: In some cases, deoxycholic acid injection may cause temporary difficulty swallowing, particularly if the injections are administered too close to the muscles involved in swallowing. This side effect is usually mild and resolves on its own.
• Nerve Injury: Rarely, deoxycholic acid injection may cause injury to nearby nerves, resulting in symptoms such as facial asymmetry, muscle weakness, or changes in sensation. This risk is minimized when the injections are performed by a skilled healthcare professional.
• Infection: Although uncommon, there is a risk of infection associated with any injection procedure. Signs of infection include increased redness, swelling, warmth, or pain at the injection site, as well as fever. Prompt medical attention is necessary if infection is suspected.

It’s essential to discuss the potential side effects of deoxycholic acid injection with your healthcare provider before undergoing treatment. While most side effects are mild and temporary, it’s crucial to report any concerning symptoms to your healthcare provider promptly.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

When it comes to the storage and disposal of deoxycholic acid injection, it’s important to follow specific guidelines to ensure safety and efficacy:

• Storage: Store deoxycholic acid injection vials or prefilled syringes at room temperature (around 20-25°C or 68-77°F). Avoid freezing the medication, and protect it from light. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired deoxycholic acid injection vials or prefilled syringes properly. Follow any local regulations or guidelines for medication disposal. Do not dispose of medications in household trash or wastewater unless specifically instructed to do so.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of emergency or overdose of deoxycholic acid injection, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include severe swelling, pain, or other adverse reactions at the injection site. It’s essential to act quickly to mitigate any potential complications.

What other information should I know?

• Effectiveness: Deoxycholic acid injection is most effective when used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, which may include multiple injection sessions spaced several weeks apart. Results may vary depending on individual factors such as the amount of submental fat and treatment adherence.
• Follow-Up Care: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your progress and address any concerns. Your healthcare provider may recommend additional treatments or adjustments to your treatment plan based on your response to deoxycholic acid injection.
• Expectations: While deoxycholic acid injection can effectively reduce submental fat and improve the appearance of the chin and jawline, it’s essential to have realistic expectations. Results may become noticeable after multiple treatment sessions, and individual results may vary.
• Potential Risks: Discuss the potential risks and benefits of deoxycholic acid injection with your healthcare provider before undergoing treatment. While side effects are generally mild and temporary, there is a small risk of more serious complications, such as nerve injury or infection.
• Alternative Treatments: Your healthcare provider can discuss alternative treatment options for reducing submental fat if deoxycholic acid injection is not suitable for you or if you prefer alternative approaches.

By understanding these storage and disposal guidelines, knowing how to respond to emergencies or overdoses, and being aware of other important information, you can ensure the safe and effective use of deoxycholic acid injection for cosmetic purposes.