Why is this medication prescribed?

Barhemsys is prescribed primarily to prevent and treat postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV). It belongs to a class of medications called dopamine antagonists, which work by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, helping to alleviate nausea and vomiting.

How should this medicine be used?

Barhemsys (amisulpride) is typically administered intravenously (IV) by a healthcare professional. The dosage and administration schedule will be determined by your healthcare provider based on factors such as the type of nausea or vomiting being treated, your individual medical history, and any other medications you may be taking.

Here are some general guidelines for the use of Barhemsys:

• Administration: Barhemsys is usually given as an IV injection or infusion. Your healthcare provider will administer it in a clinical setting such as a hospital or infusion center.
• Dosage: The appropriate dosage of Barhemsys will vary depending on factors such as the severity of your symptoms and your response to the medication. Your healthcare provider will determine the right dosage for you.
• Frequency: The frequency of Barhemsys administration may vary depending on the reason for treatment and your individual needs. It may be given as a single dose before surgery or chemotherapy to prevent nausea and vomiting, or it may be given as multiple doses over several days for ongoing management of symptoms.
• Follow-up: Your healthcare provider will monitor your response to Barhemsys and may adjust the dosage or administration schedule as needed. It’s essential to attend all follow-up appointments and communicate any concerns or changes in symptoms to your healthcare provider.
• Other medications: Be sure to inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and supplements. Some medications may interact with Barhemsys, so it’s essential to ensure that it is safe to use alongside any other treatments you are receiving.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when using Barhemsys or any other medication. If you have any questions or concerns about its use, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your healthcare provider.

Other uses for this medicine

Some healthcare providers may prescribe Barhemsys off-label for conditions such as:

• Nausea and vomiting associated with other medical conditions or treatments.
• Management of psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, particularly in countries where it is approved for such use.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions should be observed when using Barhemsys, including:

• Medical history: Inform your healthcare provider about any pre-existing medical conditions you have, especially liver or kidney problems, heart disease, or neurological disorders. This information will help determine if Barhemsys is safe for you to use.
• Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider about any allergies you have, particularly if you have had a previous allergic reaction to amisulpride or any other medications.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits of using Barhemsys with your healthcare provider. It’s essential to weigh the potential benefits against any potential risks to the fetus or nursing infant.
• Interactions: Barhemsys may interact with other medications, including certain antidepressants, antipsychotics, and medications that affect heart rhythm. Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.
• Driving and operating machinery: Barhemsys may cause drowsiness or dizziness, which can impair your ability to drive or operate machinery safely. Avoid these activities until you know how Barhemsys affects you.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol while receiving Barhemsys treatment, as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness or dizziness.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and advice when using Barhemsys or any other medication, and don’t hesitate to ask questions or seek clarification if you have any concerns.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Regarding special dietary instructions for Barhemsys, there are no specific dietary restrictions associated with its use. However, it’s always a good idea to maintain a healthy and balanced diet to support overall health and well-being.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget a dose of Barhemsys, contact your healthcare provider or healthcare facility as soon as possible for guidance. It’s essential to follow their instructions on whether to administer the missed dose or adjust the treatment schedule accordingly. Avoid doubling the dose to make up for a missed one unless directed to do so by your healthcare provider.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Barhemsys (amisulpride) may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects of Barhemsys include:

• Drowsiness or sedation: Barhemsys can cause drowsiness or sedation, which may impair your ability to perform tasks that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery.
• Dizziness: Some people may experience dizziness while taking Barhemsys.
• Headache: Headaches are a common side effect of Barhemsys.
• Injection site reactions: In some cases, Barhemsys may cause pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site.
• Nausea or vomiting: Ironically, while Barhemsys is used to prevent nausea and vomiting, it may cause these symptoms as side effects in some individuals.
• Constipation: Constipation can occur as a side effect of Barhemsys treatment.
• Insomnia: Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep may occur in some individuals taking Barhemsys.
• Restlessness or agitation: Some people may experience feelings of restlessness or agitation while taking Barhemsys.
• Changes in heart rate: Barhemsys may cause changes in heart rate, including tachycardia (increased heart rate) or bradycardia (decreased heart rate).
• Extrapyramidal symptoms: These are movement disorders that may include symptoms such as tremors, muscle stiffness, or involuntary movements.

It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and some individuals may experience side effects not listed here. If you experience any side effects while taking Barhemsys, contact your healthcare provider for advice. They can provide guidance on managing side effects and may adjust your treatment regimen if necessary.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

When it comes to the storage and disposal of Barhemsys (amisulpride), here’s what you should know:

• Storage: Barhemsys should be stored at room temperature, away from excessive heat and moisture. It should be kept in its original packaging to protect it from light. Ensure that it is stored out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Unused or expired Barhemsys should be disposed of properly according to local regulations. Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them down the drain unless instructed to do so. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider for guidance on the proper disposal of Barhemsys.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of emergency or overdose of Barhemsys, take the following steps:

• Seek medical attention: If you suspect an overdose of Barhemsys or experience severe side effects, contact emergency medical services or go to the nearest emergency room immediately.
• Symptom management: While waiting for medical assistance, if the person is conscious and able to swallow, give them water to drink. Do not attempt to induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical professionals.
• Provide information: If possible, provide medical personnel with information about the amount of Barhemsys ingested, the time of ingestion, and any symptoms experienced.

What other information should I know?

• Follow-up: Attend all follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider as scheduled to monitor your response to Barhemsys and adjust your treatment regimen if necessary.
• Medication interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are currently taking, including prescription drugs, over-the-counter medications, and supplements, to avoid potential interactions with Barhemsys.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol while receiving treatment with Barhemsys, as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness or dizziness.
• Driving and operating machinery: Be cautious when driving or operating machinery while taking Barhemsys, as it may cause drowsiness or dizziness.
• Patient information leaflet: Read the patient information leaflet provided with Barhemsys for detailed instructions on its use, potential side effects, and other important information.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure the safe and effective use of Barhemsys for your medical condition.