WARNING

Atacand HCT, which combines candesartan with hydrochlorothiazide (a diuretic), is used to treat high blood pressure. Here are some potential risks associated with it:

• Low Blood Pressure: The medication can cause a significant drop in blood pressure, leading to dizziness or fainting.
• Kidney Problems: It may impair kidney function, which can be serious for people with existing kidney issues.
• Electrolyte Imbalances: Hydrochlorothiazide can lead to imbalances in potassium, sodium, or other electrolytes.
• Dehydration: The diuretic component may cause dehydration due to increased urination.
• Allergic Reactions: Rarely, severe allergic reactions could occur.

Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and monitoring while on this medication.

Why is this medication prescribed?

Atacand HCT (Generic Candesartan) is prescribed primarily for managing high blood pressure (hypertension).

• Blood Pressure Control: It helps lower high blood pressure, which reduces the risk of stroke, heart attack, and kidney problems.
• Combination Therapy: By combining candesartan (an angiotensin II receptor blocker) with hydrochlorothiazide (a diuretic), it provides a more effective blood pressure reduction than either drug alone.

How should this medicine be used?

Atacand HCT (candesartan) should be used as follows:

• Dosage: Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Typically, it’s taken once daily, with or without food.
• Consistency: Take it at the same time each day to maintain an even level in your bloodstream.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids unless otherwise directed by your doctor, as the diuretic can lead to dehydration.
• Monitoring: Regularly monitor your blood pressure and kidney function as recommended by your healthcare provider.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s almost time for your next dose. Do not double up to make up for a missed dose.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and consult them if you have any concerns or experience side effects.

Other uses for this medicine

Besides treating high blood pressure, Atacand HCT may sometimes be used to manage:

• Heart Failure: In some cases, it might be used in combination with other medications to help manage symptoms of heart failure.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions to Follow:

• Kidney Function: Regularly check kidney function, as Atacand HCT can affect kidney health.
• Electrolyte Levels: Monitor potassium and other electrolyte levels because the diuretic can lead to imbalances.
• Blood Pressure: Be aware of symptoms of low blood pressure, such as dizziness or fainting.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Avoid using Atacand HCT during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless specifically advised by your healthcare provider, as it can harm the fetus or infant.
• Allergic Reactions: Watch for signs of allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, or swelling, and contact your doctor if these occur.
• Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as there can be interactions.
• Dehydration: Ensure you maintain proper hydration, as the diuretic component can increase fluid loss.
• Avoid Alcohol: Limit alcohol intake, as it can increase the risk of dizziness and blood pressure issues.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s guidance and report any unusual symptoms or side effects promptly.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

• Salt Intake: Follow a balanced diet and avoid excessive salt intake, as it can counteract the effects of the diuretic and affect blood pressure.
• Potassium: Depending on your blood tests, you may need to limit or increase potassium intake. Consult your doctor about whether you need to adjust your potassium consumption.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids, but also avoid overhydration. Follow your healthcare provider’s advice on fluid intake.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Timing: If you remember within a few hours of your missed dose, take it as soon as you can.
• Close to Next Dose: If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose; do not double up to make up for the missed dose.
• Contact Healthcare Provider: If you’re unsure about what to do or if you miss multiple doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Atacand HCT can cause a range of side effects, though not everyone will experience them. Here are some common and serious side effects:

Common Side Effects:

• Dizziness or Lightheadedness: Especially when standing up quickly, due to a drop in blood pressure.
• Headache: A frequent side effect that can vary in intensity.
• Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or weak.
• Nausea or Vomiting: Digestive upset can occur in some individuals.
• Cough: A dry cough might be experienced.

Serious Side Effects:

• Severe Allergic Reactions: Such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
• Kidney Issues: Symptoms may include changes in urine output, swelling of the legs or ankles, or unexplained fatigue.
• Electrolyte Imbalances: Symptoms can include muscle cramps, irregular heartbeat, or confusion.
• Severe Dehydration: Symptoms include extreme thirst, dry mouth, or reduced urine output.
• Low Blood Pressure: Symptoms might include fainting, severe dizziness, or lightheadedness.
• Liver Problems: Symptoms can include yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), dark urine, or severe abdominal pain.
• Pancreatitis: Symptoms include severe stomach pain, nausea, or vomiting.

If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it’s important to contact your healthcare provider immediately. They can provide guidance on how to manage side effects or adjust your treatment if necessary.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Atacand:

Storage:

• Store Atacand HCT at room temperature, typically between 68°F to 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
• Keep the medication in a dry place. Avoid storing it in a bathroom or other humid areas.
• Keep it in its original container, tightly closed, to protect it from moisture and light.

Disposal:

• Do not flush medications down the toilet or sink unless instructed to do so by your pharmacist or healthcare provider.
• Use a drug take-back program or disposal site for safe disposal.
• If no take-back programs are available, mix the medication with an undesirable substance (like used coffee grounds), place it in a sealed bag or container, and discard it in your household trash.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Severe Dizziness or Lightheadedness: This can result from a significant drop in blood pressure.
• Fainting: Extreme cases of low blood pressure can lead to fainting.
• Electrolyte Imbalances: Symptoms may include severe muscle cramps, confusion, or irregular heartbeat.
• Immediate Attention: Contact emergency services or go to the nearest emergency room.
• Provide Information: Inform the healthcare professionals about the medication you took, the dosage, and the time of ingestion.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Monitoring: Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are important to monitor blood pressure, kidney function, and electrolyte levels.
• Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider of all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid interactions.
• Lifestyle Adjustments: Follow any lifestyle recommendations provided by your healthcare provider, such as dietary changes or exercise, to enhance the effectiveness of the medication.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and consult them if you have any questions or concerns about your medication.