Why is this medication prescribed?

Altreno, which contains the generic drug tretinoin, is a topical medication primarily used for the treatment of acne. Tretinoin is a retinoid that works by affecting the growth of skin cells and helping to prevent the formation of acne lesions. It can also be used to improve the appearance of sun-damaged skin and reduce fine lines and wrinkles, although its primary use is for acne.

How should this medicine be used?

To use Altreno (tretinoin) properly:

• Cleanse Your Skin: Wash your face with a mild cleanser and lukewarm water. Pat your skin dry with a clean towel.
• Apply the Medication: Apply a thin layer of Altreno to the affected areas of your skin. Avoid using more than prescribed, as more does not improve results and can increase irritation.
• Timing: Use Altreno once daily, usually in the evening before bedtime.
• Avoid Sensitive Areas: Keep the medication away from your eyes, lips, and any open wounds.
• Sun Protection: Since tretinoin can make your skin more sensitive to the sun, apply sunscreen with a high SPF and avoid excessive sun exposure.
• Moisturize: If your skin becomes too dry or irritated, you may use a moisturizer to help alleviate dryness.
• Consistency: Use the medication regularly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Improvements may take several weeks.
• Consult Your Doctor: If you experience severe irritation, redness, or peeling, contact your healthcare provider. They may adjust your treatment plan if necessary.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s specific instructions for your treatment.

Other uses for this medicine

Other Uses for Altreno (Tretinoin):

• Sun-Damaged Skin: Altreno can be used to improve the appearance of skin damaged by sun exposure, helping to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
• Hyperpigmentation: It can help with skin discoloration and hyperpigmentation by promoting cell turnover and reducing melanin production.
• Fine Lines and Wrinkles: Beyond acne, tretinoin is sometimes used to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles due to its effects on collagen production and skin texture.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions to Follow for Altreno:

• Sun Sensitivity: Tretinoin can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight. Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher and avoid prolonged sun exposure.
• Avoid Irritants: While using Altreno, avoid using other skin products that can cause irritation, such as products containing alcohol, astringents, or other exfoliants.
• Pregnancy: Tretinoin is generally not recommended during pregnancy. Discuss with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
• Application on Broken Skin: Avoid applying Altreno on broken, irritated, or sunburned skin. Wait until the skin has healed before using it.
• Eye and Lip Areas: Keep the medication away from the eyes, mouth, and other sensitive areas. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
• Dryness and Irritation: Initial use may cause dryness, redness, or peeling. If these effects are severe or persist, consult your healthcare provider. They may recommend using a moisturizer or adjusting your treatment.
• Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications and skincare products you are using to avoid potential interactions.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s guidance and consult them if you have any concerns or experience significant side effects.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions related to the use of Altreno. However, maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated can support overall skin health.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose of Altreno, apply it as soon as you remember.
• Skip if Close to Next Dose: If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not apply extra medication to make up for the missed dose.
• Regular Use: Continue with your regular dosing schedule.
• Consult Healthcare Provider: If you frequently forget doses or have any concerns about missed doses, consult your healthcare provider for advice on how to proceed.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Altreno (tretinoin) can cause several side effects, particularly when you first start using it. Common side effects include:

• Skin Irritation: Redness, peeling, and dryness of the skin are common, especially during the initial weeks of treatment.
• Burning Sensation: Some users may experience a mild burning or stinging sensation upon application.
• Increased Sensitivity: Your skin may become more sensitive to sunlight and other environmental factors.
• Itching: Itching or discomfort in the treated areas can occur.
• Dryness: Dry, flaky skin may develop, which can sometimes be alleviated with a gentle moisturizer.

Less common but more serious side effects can include:

• Severe Irritation: Severe redness, swelling, or peeling of the skin should be reported to your healthcare provider.
• Allergic Reaction: Signs of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, or swelling, particularly of the face or throat, should be addressed immediately.
• Excessive Sunburn: Unusual or severe sunburn-like reactions despite using sunscreen may require medical attention.

If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, it’s important to consult your healthcare provider. They can help determine if these effects are part of the treatment process or if adjustments to your regimen are needed.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Altreno:

• Storage:
  • Store Altreno at room temperature, away from direct light and heat.
  • Keep the medication in its original container to protect it from moisture and contamination.
  • Store out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
• Disposal:
  • Do not flush Altreno down the toilet or pour it into a drain. Instead, dispose of it according to local regulations or take it to a pharmacy that offers medication take-back programs.
  • If the medication is expired or no longer needed, follow the same disposal instructions as for unused medication.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Overdose Symptoms: An overdose of topical tretinoin is unlikely, but if you accidentally apply too much, remove the excess medication and wash the area with mild soap and water.
• Seek Medical Advice: If you experience severe irritation or an unusual reaction, contact your healthcare provider or a poison control center for advice.
• Allergic Reaction: If you experience signs of a severe allergic reaction such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or severe rash, seek emergency medical attention immediately.

What other information should I know?

• Follow Instructions: Always use Altreno as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not adjust the dose or frequency without consulting them.
• Interaction with Other Products: Inform your healthcare provider about all other medications and skincare products you are using to avoid potential interactions.
• Consistent Use: Consistency is key to achieving the best results. It may take several weeks to notice improvements.
• Consult Your Healthcare Provider: If you have any concerns, experience significant side effects, or have questions about the use of Altreno, consult your healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure the safe and effective use of Altreno.