WARNING

Actron (generic name: ketoprofen) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Here are some potential risks associated with its use:

• Gastrointestinal Issues: It can cause stomach upset, ulcers, or bleeding in the digestive tract.
• Kidney Problems: Long-term use may impair kidney function.
• Cardiovascular Risks: It may increase the risk of heart attack or stroke, particularly with prolonged use or in those with existing heart conditions.
• Allergic Reactions: Some people might experience allergic reactions, including rash or swelling.
• Liver Damage: Rarely, it can affect liver function, leading to jaundice or liver damage.

Always use it as directed by a healthcare professional and report any unusual symptoms

Why is this medication prescribed?

Actron, or generic ketoprofen, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly prescribed to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. It’s often used for conditions like:

• Arthritis: To manage symptoms of osteoarthritis or rheumatoid arthritis.
• Muscle Pain: To alleviate pain from strains, sprains, or other muscle injuries.
• Menstrual Pain: To relieve discomfort from menstrual cramps.
• Other Pain: For general pain relief, such as headaches or toothaches.

It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals in the body that contribute to inflammation and pain.

How should this medicine be used?

When taking Actron (ketoprofen), it’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions and the directions on the medication label. Here are some general guidelines:

• Dosage: Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. The dosage can vary based on the condition being treated and your response to the medication.
• Administration: Actron is typically taken orally in the form of tablets or capsules. It should be taken with food or milk to help reduce the risk of stomach irritation.
• Timing: Follow the timing instructions provided by your healthcare provider. It may be taken once, twice, or more times a day, depending on your condition.
• Avoid Overuse: Do not take more than the prescribed amount or use it for longer than directed. Overuse can increase the risk of side effects, such as gastrointestinal issues or kidney problems.
• Hydration: Drink plenty of fluids while taking ketoprofen, as NSAIDs can sometimes affect kidney function.
• Monitoring: Keep an eye on any side effects or unusual symptoms. Common side effects include stomach upset, nausea, or headaches. Report any severe or persistent symptoms to your healthcare provider.

Always check with your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions about how to take your medication or if you’re unsure about any part of the treatment plan.

Other uses for this medicine

• Postoperative Pain: It can be used to manage pain following surgery or dental procedures.
• Chronic Pain: For long-term pain conditions like back pain or fibromyalgia.
• Gout: Sometimes prescribed to alleviate pain and inflammation from gout attacks.
• Bursitis or Tendonitis: To reduce pain and inflammation in affected areas.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions for Actron:

• Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have a history of allergies to ketoprofen, other NSAIDs, or aspirin.
• Gastrointestinal Issues: Be cautious if you have a history of gastrointestinal problems like ulcers or bleeding, as NSAIDs can increase these risks.
• Kidney or Liver Disease: Use with caution if you have kidney or liver issues, as ketoprofen can affect these organs.
• Heart Conditions: If you have heart disease or high blood pressure, discuss with your doctor, as NSAIDs can exacerbate these conditions.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your healthcare provider if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. NSAIDs are generally avoided during the third trimester of pregnancy.
• Other Medications: Inform your doctor of all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products, as there can be interactions.
• Alcohol Use: Limit alcohol consumption, as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal problems.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s advice and discuss any concerns or pre-existing conditions with them to ensure safe use of Actron.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

• Take with Food: To minimize stomach irritation, take Actron with food or milk.
• Hydration: Maintain adequate fluid intake to help reduce the risk of kidney issues.
• Avoid Alcohol: Limit alcohol consumption, as it can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding and other side effects.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Timing: Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
• Do Not Double Dose: Avoid taking two doses at once to make up for a missed dose, as this can increase the risk of side effects.
• Consult Your Doctor: If you’re unsure about what to do or if you frequently miss doses, contact your healthcare provider for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Actron (ketoprofen) can cause a range of side effects, some of which may require medical attention. Common side effects include:

• Gastrointestinal Issues:
  • Stomach pain or upset
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Indigestion
  • Diarrhea or constipation
  • Potential for ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding (severe cases may include black or bloody stools)
• Headaches and Dizziness:
  • Headache
  • Dizziness or lightheadedness
• Rashes and Allergic Reactions:
  • Rash, itching, or swelling
  • Severe allergic reactions (e.g., difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat) which require immediate medical attention
• Kidney and Liver Effects:
  • Changes in urination (e.g., decreased urination, blood in urine)
  • Elevated liver enzymes or jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes)
• Cardiovascular Effects:
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Fluid retention leading to swelling (edema)
  • Risk of heart attack or stroke, particularly with long-term use or in individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions
• Other Effects:
  • Tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
  • Fatigue or drowsiness

If you experience any severe or unusual symptoms, such as significant abdominal pain, chest pain, severe headaches, or signs of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention promptly. For mild or common side effects, you should still report them to your healthcare provider to ensure they are managed appropriately.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Actron:

• Storage:
  • Temperature: Store Actron at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture.
  • Container: Keep it in its original container, tightly closed, and out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal:
  • Expired or Unused Medication: Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into drains unless instructed to do so.
  • Drug Take-Back Programs: Use drug take-back programs or authorized disposal sites to safely dispose of unused or expired medication.
  • Household Disposal: If no take-back programs are available, mix the medication with an undesirable substance (like used coffee grounds), place it in a sealed plastic bag, and throw it away in the household trash.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Symptoms of Overdose:
  • Severe stomach pain
  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Confusion or drowsiness
  • Difficulty breathing
  • Severe headache or dizziness
  • Seek Medical Help: Contact emergency medical services immediately or go to the nearest emergency room.
  • Provide Information: Inform healthcare providers about the amount of medication taken and the time of ingestion.

What other information should I know?

• Interactions: Be aware of potential interactions with other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products. Always inform your healthcare provider about all substances you are taking.
• Regular Monitoring: If using Actron long-term, regular monitoring of kidney function, liver function, and blood pressure may be necessary.
• Consult Healthcare Provider: Discuss any existing health conditions, concerns, or symptoms with your healthcare provider to ensure safe use and proper management of potential side effects.

Always consult with your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about taking Actron or its management.