Why is this medication prescribed?

Aclidinium oral inhalation is prescribed for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It’s a long-acting anticholinergic medication that helps relax and open the airways, making it easier for people with COPD to breathe. It works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that can cause airway constriction, leading to improved airflow and reduced symptoms of COPD.

How should this medicine be used?

Aclidinium oral inhalation is typically used as follows:

• Dosage and Frequency: The usual dosage is one inhalation of the prescribed strength twice daily, about 12 hours apart.
• Inhaler Preparation: Before using the inhaler, make sure to read the instructions provided with it. Some inhalers need to be primed before the first use or if they haven’t been used for a while.
• Using the Inhaler:
  • Hold the inhaler upright and open the cap.
  • Breathe out fully, away from the inhaler.
  • Place the mouthpiece in your mouth, close your lips around it, and inhale deeply and steadily.
  • Remove the inhaler from your mouth and hold your breath for about 10 seconds to allow the medication to reach your lungs.
  • Exhale slowly and close the inhaler cap.
• Cleaning: Clean the inhaler as directed to prevent medication buildup or contamination.
• Routine: Use the inhaler regularly at the same times each day to keep symptoms under control, even if you feel well.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s specific instructions and consult them if you have any questions or experience any side effects.

Other uses for this medicine

Aclidinium oral inhalation is primarily used for treating chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, it might occasionally be used off-label or in combination with other treatments for different respiratory conditions, but this should always be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions:

• Allergies: Inform your doctor if you are allergic to aclidinium or any other medications, particularly anticholinergics.
• Medical History: Let your doctor know if you have a history of:
  • Glaucoma: Aclidinium can potentially increase eye pressure.
  • Urinary retention: It may worsen conditions like enlarged prostate. Severe allergies or reactions to medications.
• Other Medications: Be sure to tell your doctor about all other medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and herbal supplements, as there could be interactions.
• Inhaler Technique: Proper inhaler technique is crucial. Incorrect use can reduce the effectiveness of the medication.
• Monitoring: Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are important to monitor your response to the medication and any potential side effects.
• Avoid Contact: Avoid getting the medication in your eyes or swallowing it.
• Emergency: Seek medical attention if you experience severe side effects like difficulty breathing, chest pain, or signs of an allergic reaction (such as rash, itching, or swelling).

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and consult them if you have any concerns or questions about using aclidinium.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions or instructions for aclidinium oral inhalation. However, maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated can support overall respiratory health.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember.
• Close to Next Dose: If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose—do not double up to make up for a missed dose.
• Routine: Return to your regular dosing schedule.
• Consult Your Doctor: If you miss doses frequently or have concerns about missed doses, talk to your healthcare provider for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Aclidinium oral inhalation can cause a range of side effects, though not everyone experiences them. Common and serious side effects include:

Common Side Effects:

• Headache: A frequent issue reported by users.
• Throat Irritation: Some people may experience a sore throat or dry mouth.
• Cough: Coughing can occur as a response to the inhalation.
• Nasal Congestion: You might experience a stuffy nose.

Serious Side Effects:

• Severe Allergic Reactions: Symptoms include rash, itching, swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
• Vision Problems: Symptoms such as blurred vision or eye pain could occur.
• Urinary Retention: Difficulty urinating or a need to urinate frequently might be experienced, particularly in individuals with a history of urinary issues.
• Chest Pain or Tightness: This could indicate a more serious reaction.
• Paradoxical Bronchospasm: Rarely, the medication can cause worsening of breathing symptoms, which may require immediate medical attention.
• Monitor: Keep track of any side effects you experience.
• Report: Contact your healthcare provider if you notice any severe or persistent side effects.
• Seek Help: If you experience severe allergic reactions or trouble breathing, seek medical help immediately.

Always follow the guidance of your healthcare provider and consult them if you have concerns about potential side effects.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Aclidinium Oral Inhalation:

• Storage:
• Temperature: Store the inhaler at room temperature, away from extreme heat or cold. Typically, the recommended range is between 68°F and 77°F (20°C to 25°C).
  • Humidity: Keep the inhaler dry. Avoid exposing it to moisture or excessive humidity.
  • Out of Reach: Keep it out of the reach of children and pets.
• Disposal:
  • Expiration: Check the expiration date on the inhaler and dispose of it if it’s expired.
  • Instructions: Follow any specific disposal instructions provided with the medication or consult your pharmacist for guidance.
  • Do Not: Do not throw the inhaler in regular household trash or flush it down the toilet unless instructed to do so by specific disposal instructions.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Symptoms of Overdose:
  • Dry mouth
  • Blurred vision
  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Fast or irregular heartbea
  • Seek Medical Help: Contact your healthcare provider or go to the nearest emergency room immediately if you suspect an overdose or experience severe symptoms.
  • Emergency Number: Call Poison Control or an emergency medical service if necessary.

What other information should I know?

• Follow-up: Regular check-ups with your healthcare provider are important to monitor your condition and adjust treatment as needed.
• Medication Interactions: Inform your doctor about all other medications you are taking, as there could be potential interactions.
• Inhaler Technique: Proper use of the inhaler is crucial for the effectiveness of the medication. Ensure you are using it correctly.
• Lifestyle: Adhering to lifestyle changes and other treatments recommended by your healthcare provider can enhance the effectiveness of aclidinium and improve overall respiratory health.
• Allergy Information: If you have any signs of an allergic reaction or other severe side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s advice and the specific instructions provided with your medication for the best results.