WARNING

While Byooviz (ranibizumab-nuna) is generally considered safe and effective for the treatment of various eye conditions, like any medication, it carries some risks. Some potential risks associated with Byooviz include:

• Eye Infections: There is a risk of developing eye infections, including endophthalmitis (infection inside the eye), after receiving Byooviz injections.
• Retinal Detachment: Byooviz injections may increase the risk of retinal detachment, particularly in patients with pre-existing retinal tears or detachment.
• Increased Eye Pressure: Byooviz injections can sometimes lead to an increase in intraocular pressure, which may require monitoring and treatment.
• Cataracts: Byooviz injections may accelerate the progression of cataracts or increase the risk of developing cataracts in the treated eye.
• Allergic Reactions: While rare, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to Byooviz, which can range from mild to severe and may require medical attention.
• Cardiovascular Events: There may be a slight increase in the risk of certain cardiovascular events, such as stroke or heart attack, in patients receiving Byooviz injections.

It’s essential for patients to discuss these potential risks with their healthcare provider before starting treatment with Byooviz. Additionally, regular monitoring by an eye care professional during treatment can help mitigate these risks and ensure the best possible outcomes.

Why is this medication prescribed?

Byooviz (ranibizumab-nuna), a generic version of ranibizumab injection, is prescribed for the treatment of various eye conditions, primarily those involving abnormal blood vessel growth in the eye and associated vision problems. These conditions include:

• Wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD): Byooviz is commonly used to treat wet AMD, a condition where abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina, leading to vision loss and distortion.
• Diabetic macular edema (DME): Byooviz is indicated for the treatment of DME, a complication of diabetes that causes swelling in the macula, the central part of the retina, leading to vision impairment.
• Diabetic retinopathy (DR): Byooviz is used to treat diabetic retinopathy, a complication of diabetes characterized by damage to the blood vessels of the retina, which can lead to vision loss if left untreated.
• Myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV): Byooviz may also be prescribed for the treatment of mCNV, a condition where abnormal blood vessels grow beneath the retina in individuals with high myopia, leading to vision problems.

Byooviz works by inhibiting the growth of abnormal blood vessels in the eye and reducing fluid leakage, thereby improving vision and slowing down the progression of these conditions. It is typically administered as an injection into the eye by a healthcare professional.

How should this medicine be used?

Byooviz (ranibizumab-nuna) is typically administered as an injection into the eye by a healthcare professional. Here’s a general overview of how Byooviz is used:

• Preparation: Before administering the injection, the healthcare professional will clean the eye area and may administer numbing drops to minimize discomfort.
• Injection: Byooviz is injected into the eye using a small needle. The injection is typically performed in a clinical setting, such as a doctor’s office or an eye clinic. Your healthcare provider will use proper sterile techniques to administer the injection safely.
• Follow-up: After the injection, your healthcare provider may monitor your eye and vision to assess the response to treatment. They may schedule regular follow-up appointments to determine the need for additional injections and to evaluate the effectiveness of the medication.
• Frequency of injections: The frequency of Byooviz injections depends on the specific eye condition being treated and your individual response to the medication. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate treatment schedule for you, which may involve receiving injections monthly or less frequently.
• Compliance: It’s important to adhere to the treatment schedule prescribed by your healthcare provider. Missing doses or delaying treatment can affect the effectiveness of Byooviz in managing your eye condition.
• Side effects monitoring: While Byooviz is generally well-tolerated, it can cause side effects in some individuals. Your healthcare provider will monitor you for any adverse reactions or complications related to the injection and the medication.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when using Byooviz. If you have any questions or concerns about the administration of this medication or its effects, be sure to discuss them with your doctor or ophthalmologist.

Other uses for this medicine

Byooviz (ranibizumab-nuna) is primarily used for the treatment of certain eye conditions, including wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic macular edema (DME), diabetic retinopathy (DR), and myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV). However, it’s essential to note that the use of Byooviz or any medication should always be under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Off-label uses of medications should be avoided unless specifically prescribed by a doctor.

What special precautions should I follow?

Regarding special precautions for Byooviz, here are some important considerations:

• Allergic reactions: Inform your healthcare provider if you have a known allergy to ranibizumab or any other ingredients in Byooviz. Allergic reactions to the medication can occur and may require immediate medical attention.
• Eye infections: Byooviz is administered via injection into the eye, which carries a risk of introducing infection. If you have any signs or symptoms of an eye infection, such as redness, pain, or discharge, notify your healthcare provider promptly.
• Increased intraocular pressure: Byooviz injections may lead to an increase in intraocular pressure (pressure inside the eye). Your healthcare provider may monitor your eye pressure regularly, especially if you have a history of glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
• Blood clotting disorders: If you have a bleeding disorder or are taking anticoagulant medications (blood thinners), inform your healthcare provider before receiving Byooviz injections. There is a risk of bleeding at the injection site or within the eye.
• Pregnancy and breastfeeding: The safety of Byooviz during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established. If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits of Byooviz with your healthcare provider.
• Children and elderly: Byooviz has been studied and used in adults, but its safety and efficacy in children and elderly populations may differ. Your healthcare provider will consider your age and overall health when prescribing Byooviz.
• Other medications: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal remedies you are taking, as they may interact with Byooviz or affect its effectiveness.
• Driving and operating machinery: Byooviz may cause temporary changes in vision after injection. Avoid driving or operating machinery until your vision has returned to normal.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and discuss any concerns or questions you have about Byooviz. They can provide personalized guidance based on your medical history and individual circumstances.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Regarding special dietary instructions, there are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Byooviz. However, maintaining a healthy diet rich in nutrients, particularly those beneficial for eye health, such as antioxidants found in fruits and vegetables, can support overall eye health.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget a dose of Byooviz, it’s essential to contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible to reschedule the missed dose. Missing a dose may affect the effectiveness of the treatment, so it’s crucial to follow your prescribed treatment schedule closely. Avoid attempting to administer the missed dose yourself or doubling the dose without medical guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Byooviz (ranibizumab-nuna) may cause side effects in some individuals, although not everyone will experience them. Common side effects associated with Byooviz include:

• Eye irritation: This can manifest as redness, itching, or discomfort in the eye where the injection was administered.
• Increased intraocular pressure: Byooviz injections may lead to elevated pressure inside the eye, which can cause symptoms such as eye pain, blurred vision, or visual disturbances.
• Floaters: Some people may notice an increase in floaters (spots or specks that float across the field of vision) after receiving Byooviz injections.
• Eye inflammation: Inflammation of the eye (uveitis) can occur as a result of Byooviz treatment, leading to symptoms such as eye pain, redness, and sensitivity to light.
• Eye infections: Although rare, there is a risk of developing eye infections, such as endophthalmitis, following Byooviz injections. Symptoms may include severe eye pain, redness, vision changes, and discharge.
• Tear production changes: Byooviz injections may alter tear production in some individuals, leading to dry eyes or excessive tearing.
• Vision changes: Temporary changes in vision, including blurred vision or seeing flashes of light, may occur after receiving Byooviz injections.
• Allergic reactions: While uncommon, allergic reactions to Byooviz can occur. Symptoms may include rash, itching, swelling, dizziness, or difficulty breathing.

It’s important to note that these side effects are not exhaustive, and other side effects may occur. Additionally, some side effects may be serious and require medical attention, while others may be mild and resolve on their own.

If you experience any concerning symptoms or side effects after receiving Byooviz injections, it’s essential to contact your healthcare provider promptly. They can evaluate your symptoms and provide appropriate guidance or treatment.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and disposal of Byooviz:

• Storage: Byooviz should be stored in the refrigerator at a temperature between 36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C). Avoid freezing the medication. Keep Byooviz in its original carton to protect it from light. Do not use Byooviz beyond the expiration date printed on the carton.
• Disposal: Dispose of used Byooviz vials, needles, and syringes in an appropriate sharps disposal container. Do not dispose of them in household trash. Follow local regulations for the proper disposal of medical waste.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of an emergency or overdose involving Byooviz, it’s crucial to seek medical assistance immediately. Contact your healthcare provider, local emergency services, or go to the nearest emergency room for evaluation and treatment. Be prepared to provide information about the medication, including the dose and timing of administration.

What other information should I know?

• Follow-up appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider for monitoring of your eye condition and response to treatment with Byooviz.
• Report side effects: If you experience any side effects or adverse reactions while using Byooviz, notify your healthcare provider promptly. They can assess the severity of the side effects and determine the appropriate course of action.
• Avoid touching the eye: After receiving a Byooviz injection, avoid touching or rubbing your eyes to minimize the risk of infection or irritation.
• Inform healthcare providers: Inform other healthcare providers, including ophthalmologists, surgeons, and dentists, about your use of Byooviz before undergoing any medical procedures or surgeries.
• Keep medications out of reach: Store Byooviz and all medications out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion or misuse.
• Medical history: Provide your healthcare provider with a comprehensive medical history, including any pre-existing eye conditions, allergies, medications, and relevant health information.

By adhering to these guidelines and staying informed about the safe use of Byooviz, you can optimize the effectiveness of your treatment and minimize potential risks. Always consult your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about using Byooviz.