WARNING

Jornay PM is a medication that contains methylphenidate and is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in individuals aged 6 years and older. While Jornay PM can be effective for managing ADHD symptoms, it also carries certain risks that should be considered. Here are some of the potential risks associated with taking Jornay PM:

• Side Effects: Like any medication, Jornay PM can cause side effects. Common side effects may include decreased appetite, trouble sleeping, headache, nausea, abdominal pain, and irritability. These side effects are usually mild and temporary but should be monitored.
• Cardiovascular Effects: Stimulant medications like Jornay PM can have cardiovascular effects. They may increase heart rate and blood pressure. Individuals with pre-existing heart conditions or high blood pressure should be cautious and consult with their healthcare provider before starting Jornay PM.
• Mental Health Issues: Some individuals may experience changes in mood, behavior, or develop new or worsening symptoms of psychiatric disorders while taking Jornay PM. These may include aggression, agitation, anxiety, depression, hallucinations, and suicidal thoughts. It is important to inform the healthcare provider if any concerning mental health symptoms occur.
• Substance Abuse: Jornay PM contains methylphenidate, which is a central nervous system stimulant. Stimulant medications have the potential for misuse and abuse. Individuals with a history of substance abuse may be at a higher risk, and careful monitoring is essential.
• Growth Suppression: There is some evidence to suggest that long-term use of stimulant medications, including Jornay PM, may lead to a slight suppression of growth in children. However, this effect appears to be temporary, and children typically catch up in height and weight over time.

It’s important to note that the risks associated with Jornay PM should be weighed against the potential benefits it can provide in managing ADHD symptoms. These risks can vary depending on individual factors, and it’s crucial to discuss any concerns or questions with a healthcare professional before starting or modifying any medication regimen.

Why is this medication prescribed?

Jornay PM is prescribed for the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in individuals aged 6 years and older. ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity that can significantly impact daily functioning and quality of life.

Jornay PM contains the active ingredient methylphenidate, which is a central nervous system stimulant. It works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, which play a role in regulating attention, impulse control, and behavior.

The extended-release formulation of Jornay PM allows for once-daily dosing in the evening. This extended-release feature provides a gradual release of methylphenidate throughout the day and into the evening, offering sustained symptom control and improved attention span for individuals with ADHD.

Prescribing Jornay PM may be considered when other treatment options, such as immediate-release methylphenidate formulations taken multiple times a day, have not provided sufficient symptom management or have been associated with challenges in adherence to the treatment regimen. Jornay PM’s extended-release profile aims to provide consistent coverage of ADHD symptoms throughout the day, including the evening hours when individuals may still require symptom control for activities like homework or family time.

How should this medicine be used?

Jornay PM should be used exactly as prescribed by a qualified healthcare professional. It is important to follow the prescribed instructions and not adjust the dosage or schedule without consulting the healthcare professional first. Here are general guidelines for the use of Jornay PM:

• Dosage: The healthcare professional will determine the appropriate dosage of Jornay PM based on factors such as the individual’s age, weight, and response to treatment. The dosage strength can vary, and it may be necessary to titrate the dose gradually to find the most effective and well-tolerated dose for the individual.
• Timing: Jornay PM is usually taken once daily in the evening, around 6 to 9 p.m. It is designed to provide symptom control throughout the day and into the evening hours. It should be taken at the same time each day to maintain consistent medication levels.
• Administration: Jornay PM should be taken orally with or without food. The capsules should be swallowed whole and should not be crushed, chewed, or divided. Breaking or tampering with the capsules can alter the extended-release mechanism and may lead to ineffective or unsafe medication delivery.
• Duration of use: The duration of Jornay PM use will be determined by the healthcare professional based on the individual’s needs and treatment response. It is important to continue taking Jornay PM as prescribed, even if symptoms improve, unless advised otherwise by the healthcare professional.

It is crucial to communicate openly with the prescribing healthcare professional and inform them about any changes in symptoms, medication response, or side effects experienced while taking Jornay PM. They can provide specific guidance and support based on the individual’s unique circumstances and treatment goals.

Other uses for this medicine

Jornay PM is a prescription medication that contains methylphenidate, which is commonly used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It is an extended-release formulation designed to provide symptom control throughout the day and into the evening. While Jornay PM is primarily used for ADHD, it is essential to note that any use of medication should be discussed with a healthcare professional, who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific needs and medical history.

What special precautions should I follow?

As for special precautions to follow when using Jornay PM, it is crucial to adhere to the instructions provided by your healthcare provider and the medication’s packaging. Here are some general precautions:

• Only take Jornay PM under the guidance and prescription of a qualified healthcare professional.
• Inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Follow the prescribed dosage and do not exceed or alter it without consulting your healthcare provider.
• Jornay PM should be taken in the evening, as instructed, to minimize the risk of sleep disturbances.
• Swallow the whole capsule with water, without crushing or chewing it.
• Do not abruptly stop taking Jornay PM without consulting your healthcare provider.
• Inform your healthcare provider if you have a history of heart problems, high blood pressure, mental health disorders, or seizures.
• Be aware of the potential side effects associated with Jornay PM, such as decreased appetite, insomnia, headaches, and mood changes. Report any unusual or severe side effects to your healthcare provider.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Jornay PM, as it may increase the risk of side effects.
• Store Jornay PM at room temperature, away from moisture and heat, following the specific instructions provided with the medication.

Remember, the above precautions are general guidelines, and it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional to receive personalized advice based on your specific medical condition and needs.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

When taking Jornay PM, it’s important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare professional or pharmacist. They may provide specific dietary instructions based on your individual needs and medical history. However, in general, here are some recommendations to keep in mind:

• Take with or without food: Jornay PM can be taken with or without food. However, it’s best to follow the instructions provided with your prescription or the advice given by your healthcare professional.
• Avoid high-fat meals: It is generally recommended to avoid consuming high-fat meals around the time of taking Jornay PM. High-fat meals may delay the absorption of the medication, leading to a potential decrease in effectiveness.
• Limit caffeine intake: Jornay PM contains methylphenidate, which is a stimulant. It’s advisable to limit your consumption of caffeine-containing beverages (such as coffee, tea, energy drinks, etc.) while taking this medication. Excessive caffeine intake may increase the risk of side effects such as nervousness, restlessness, or an increased heart rate.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Jornay PM, it’s recommended to take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is already close to your next scheduled dose, it’s best to skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double up on doses to make up for a missed one unless specifically instructed by your healthcare provider. If you have any concerns or questions about missed doses, it’s always best to consult your healthcare professional for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Jornay PM is a prescription medication that contains methylphenidate hydrochloride, which is a central nervous system stimulant. It is used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in individuals aged 6 years and older. Like other medications, Jornay PM can potentially cause side effects. Some common side effects associated with Jornay PM include:

• Insomnia: Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
• Decreased appetite: A reduction in appetite leading to weight loss or poor weight gain.
• Headache: A common side effect that may occur during treatment.
• Nausea: Feeling of sickness or discomfort in the stomach, sometimes accompanied by the urge to vomit.
• Stomach pain: Abdominal discomfort or cramping.
• Irritability: Unusual or excessive irritability or mood changes.
• Anxiety: Feelings of tension, restlessness, or unease.
• Increased blood pressure and heart rate: Jornay PM can elevate blood pressure and heart rate, which may be problematic for individuals with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions.
• Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or unsteady.
• Dry mouth: A decrease in saliva production, leading to a dry or uncomfortable sensation in the mouth.

It’s important to note that not everyone experiences these side effects, and some individuals may experience different or additional side effects. It’s crucial to discuss any concerns or side effects you may be experiencing with your healthcare provider for appropriate management and guidance.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage:

• Store Jornay PM at room temperature, between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C).
• Keep the medication in its original container to protect it from light and moisture.
• Store it out of reach and sight of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

Disposal:

• Do not flush Jornay PM down the toilet or pour it down the drain unless instructed to do so by a healthcare professional or authorized disposal program.
• If you have unused or expired Jornay PM, consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal facility for guidance on how to safely dispose of it.

In case of emergency/overdose

• In case of an emergency or suspected overdose, call your local emergency helpline (such as 911 in the United States) immediately.
• Provide the emergency responders with as much information as possible, including the name of the medication (Jornay PM), the strength or dosage, and the amount taken.
• If the person is conscious and alert, contact the Poison Control Center or your healthcare provider for further instructions.
• Do not induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by medical professionals.

What other information should I know?

• Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Do not increase or decrease the dosage without consulting them.
• Inform your healthcare provider about any existing medical conditions, allergies, or medications you are currently taking before starting Jornay PM.
• Jornay PM may have side effects such as loss of appetite, trouble sleeping, nervousness, or increased blood pressure. Contact your healthcare provider if you experience severe or persistent side effects.
• Keep regular appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your progress and discuss any concerns or questions you may have.

Remember, this information is not exhaustive, and it’s always important to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for specific guidance on the storage, disposal, and emergency procedures related to Jornay PM.