Why is this medication prescribed?

Guaiatussin AC is a prescription medication primarily used to relieve cough and chest congestion associated with conditions such as the common cold, bronchitis, and other respiratory tract infections. It contains two active ingredients: guaifenesin, which is an expectorant that helps loosen and thin mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up, and codeine, which is an opioid cough suppressant that helps reduce cough reflex.

How should this medicine be used?

Guaiatussin AC should be used exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist carefully. Here are general guidelines for using Guaiatussin AC:

• Dosage: Take the medication as directed by your healthcare provider. The dosage may vary based on factors such as age, weight, and the severity of your condition. Do not exceed the recommended dosage without consulting your doctor.
• Administration: Guaiatussin AC is usually taken orally with or without food. Use a proper measuring device, such as a medication syringe or cup, to measure the correct dose. Do not use a household spoon, as it may not provide accurate measurements.
• Frequency: Take Guaiatussin AC as prescribed, typically every 4 to 6 hours as needed for cough and chest congestion. Do not take more doses than recommended or take it more frequently than instructed by your healthcare provider.
• Duration: Use Guaiatussin AC for the shortest duration necessary to relieve your symptoms. Do not continue taking it for longer than prescribed unless advised by your doctor.
• Swallow Whole: Swallow the medication whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablets or capsules unless instructed otherwise by your doctor or pharmacist.
• Storage: Store Guaiatussin AC at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• Discontinuation: If your symptoms persist or worsen despite taking Guaiatussin AC, or if you experience any adverse effects, contact your healthcare provider. Do not stop taking the medication abruptly without consulting your doctor.
• Special Instructions: If you have any underlying medical conditions, such as liver or kidney disease, or if you are taking other medications, inform your healthcare provider before using Guaiatussin AC.

Always follow the specific instructions provided to you by your healthcare provider or pharmacist. If you have any questions or concerns about how to use Guaiatussin AC, don’t hesitate to ask your doctor or pharmacist for clarification.

Other uses for this medicine

Guaiatussin AC is primarily prescribed for its expectorant and cough suppressant properties to alleviate cough and chest congestion associated with respiratory conditions like the common cold, bronchitis, and other respiratory tract infections. However, it’s essential to note that there may be off-label uses or alternative purposes for this medication, as determined by healthcare providers. Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding medication use.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions should be observed when using Guaiatussin AC. Here are some key considerations:

• Medical History: Before taking Guaiatussin AC, inform your healthcare provider about your complete medical history, especially if you have any allergies, liver or kidney disease, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), or other respiratory conditions.
• Drug Interactions: Guaiatussin AC may interact with certain medications, including other cough and cold medicines, sedatives, tranquilizers, muscle relaxants, and medications containing alcohol. Inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your healthcare provider before using Guaiatussin AC. It’s essential to weigh the potential benefits and risks of medication use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding.
• Children and Elderly: Use caution when administering Guaiatussin AC to children or elderly individuals, as they may be more sensitive to its effects. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on age and weight.
• Driving and Operating Machinery: Guaiatussin AC may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or impaired judgment. Avoid driving, operating heavy machinery, or engaging in activities that require mental alertness until you know how the medication affects you.
• Alcohol: Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Guaiatussin AC, as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, and difficulty breathing.
• Overdose: Seek immediate medical attention if you suspect an overdose of Guaiatussin AC. Symptoms of overdose may include severe drowsiness, confusion, shallow breathing, slow heartbeat, and loss of consciousness.
• Allergic Reactions: Stop taking Guaiatussin AC and seek medical help if you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction, such as rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s recommendations and instructions for using Guaiatussin AC. If you have any questions or concerns about its use or potential side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist for guidance.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Guaiatussin AC. However, maintaining adequate hydration by drinking plenty of fluids may help loosen mucus and improve the effectiveness of the medication.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you miss a dose of Guaiatussin AC, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Guaiatussin AC, like any medication, can cause side effects, although not everyone may experience them. Common side effects associated with Guaiatussin AC may include:

• Drowsiness: Guaiatussin AC contains codeine, which can cause drowsiness or sedation. It’s essential to avoid activities requiring mental alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, until you know how the medication affects you.
• Dizziness: Some individuals may experience dizziness while taking Guaiatussin AC. Avoid sudden movements and be cautious when changing positions to prevent falls or injury.
• Nausea and Vomiting: Gastrointestinal upset, including nausea and vomiting, may occur as side effects of Guaiatussin AC. Taking the medication with food or a full glass of water may help alleviate these symptoms.
• Constipation: Codeine, an opioid component in Guaiatussin AC, can lead to constipation. Increasing fluid intake, dietary fiber, and physical activity may help prevent or alleviate constipation.
• Dry Mouth: Dry mouth is another common side effect of Guaiatussin AC. Sipping water or sucking on ice chips may help relieve dry mouth symptoms.
• Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Guaiatussin AC. If headaches persist or worsen, consult your healthcare provider.
• Allergic Reactions: In rare cases, Guaiatussin AC may cause allergic reactions, including rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction.
• Respiratory Depression: High doses of codeine in Guaiatussin AC can suppress respiratory function, leading to respiratory depression, particularly in susceptible individuals. Seek medical attention if you experience difficulty breathing or shallow breathing.
• Other Potential Side Effects: Other less common side effects of Guaiatussin AC may include blurred vision, urinary retention, confusion, or mood changes.

It’s important to report any side effects or adverse reactions to your healthcare provider promptly. If you experience severe or concerning side effects, seek medical attention immediately. Additionally, if you have any questions or concerns about the side effects of Guaiatussin AC, consult your doctor or pharmacist for further guidance.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage:

• Keep Guaiatussin AC in its original container, tightly closed, and out of reach of children.
• Store the medication at room temperature, away from moisture, heat, and light.
• Do not store Guaiatussin AC in the bathroom or kitchen, where moisture and humidity levels may be higher.
• Avoid freezing the medication.
• Keep track of the expiration date and discard any expired medication properly.

Disposal:

• Dispose of unused or expired Guaiatussin AC properly according to local regulations or guidelines.
• Do not flush medications down the toilet unless instructed to do so.
• Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal authority for guidance on proper disposal methods, such as using a drug take-back program or medication disposal pouch.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of emergency or overdose of Guaiatussin AC:

• If you suspect an overdose of Guaiatussin AC or experience severe symptoms such as difficulty breathing, extreme drowsiness, slow/shallow breathing, confusion, or loss of consciousness, seek immediate medical attention or call your local emergency services.
• Be prepared to provide information about the medication, dosage, and time of ingestion to healthcare professionals or emergency responders.

What other information should I know?

• Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as they may interact with Guaiatussin AC.
• Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Guaiatussin AC, as it may increase the risk of side effects such as drowsiness and dizziness.
• Do not exceed the prescribed dosage or frequency of administration unless instructed by your healthcare provider.
• Consult your doctor or pharmacist if your symptoms persist or worsen while taking Guaiatussin AC.
• Keep Guaiatussin AC out of sight and reach of pets, as it may be harmful to them if ingested.
• Follow all instructions provided by your healthcare provider or pharmacist regarding the use of Guaiatussin AC, including dosage, administration, and potential side effects.
• If you have any questions or concerns about Guaiatussin AC, don’t hesitate to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance and clarification.

By following these guidelines, you can safely store, dispose of, and handle emergencies related to Guaiatussin AC, ensuring proper medication management and safety.