Why is this medication prescribed?

Ala-Hist IR, which contains brompheniramine, is an antihistamine often prescribed to treat symptoms associated with allergic reactions, such as runny nose, sneezing, and itching of the eyes or throat. It’s used for conditions like hay fever, allergic rhinitis, and other allergies.

How should this medicine be used?

Ala-Hist IR (brompheniramine) should be used as follows:

• Dosage: Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider or on the medication label. Typical dosing is every 4 to 6 hours, but you should not exceed the maximum recommended dose.
• Administration: Take the medication orally with a glass of water. It can be taken with or without food.
• Frequency: Only take it as often as directed. Do not take more than the prescribed amount or more frequently than recommended.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose; do not double up to make up for a missed dose.
• Alcohol and Other Medications: Avoid alcohol and be cautious with other medications that may cause drowsiness or interact with brompheniramine. Always inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking.
• Storage: Store the medication at room temperature, away from moisture and heat.

Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns about using Ala-Hist IR.

Other uses for this medicine

Other Uses for Ala-Hist IR:

• Cold Symptoms: It can be used to alleviate symptoms of the common cold, such as sneezing, runny nose, and watery eyes.
• Allergic Reactions: It is also used to treat symptoms of allergic reactions not limited to hay fever, including allergic conjunctivitis and urticaria (hives).

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions for Ala-Hist IR:

• Drowsiness: Brompheniramine can cause drowsiness or dizziness. Avoid driving, operating heavy machinery, or performing tasks that require alertness until you know how the medication affects you.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any medical conditions such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, glaucoma, or enlarged prostate, as these may be affected by antihistamines.
• Interactions: Be cautious when using other medications that may interact with brompheniramine, including other sedatives, alcohol, and some antidepressants. Always consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist before combining medications.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, discuss with your healthcare provider whether it is safe for you to use Ala-Hist IR.
• Children and Elderly: Dosage adjustments may be necessary for children and elderly patients. Consult your healthcare provider for appropriate dosing.
• Allergic Reactions: If you experience any severe side effects or signs of an allergic reaction (such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing), seek medical attention immediately.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and discuss any concerns or questions you have about using Ala-Hist IR.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

• Alcohol: Avoid drinking alcohol while taking Ala-Hist IR, as it can increase the risk of drowsiness and other side effects.
• Food Interactions: There are no specific dietary restrictions with Ala-Hist IR, but taking the medication with food may help reduce the risk of stomach upset if it occurs.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember.
• Next Dose Approaching: If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose; do not double up to make up for it.
• Regular Schedule: Continue with your regular dosing schedule.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Ala-Hist IR (brompheniramine) can cause a range of side effects, including:

• Common Side Effects:
  • Drowsiness or sedation
  • Dizziness
  • Dry mouth
  • Blurred vision
  • Constipation
  • Nausea
• Less Common but Serious Side Effects:
  • Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, trouble breathing)
  • Difficulty urinating
  • Confusion or hallucinations
  • Fast or irregular heartbeat
• Other Effects:
  • Headache
  • Fatigue

If you experience any severe or persistent side effects, or if you have symptoms of an allergic reaction, seek medical attention promptly. For less severe side effects that persist or become bothersome, consult your healthcare provider for advice.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Ala-Hist IR:

Storage:

• Temperature: Store at room temperature, typically between 68°F and 77°F (20°C and 25°C).
• Environment: Keep away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.
• Container: Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed, and out of reach of children and pets.

Disposal:

• Expired or Unused Medication: Dispose of unused or expired medication properly. Many communities have drug take-back programs or designated disposal sites.
• Do Not Flush: Avoid flushing the medication down the toilet or pouring it down the drain unless specifically instructed to do so by the label or your pharmacist, as this can be harmful to the environment.

In case of emergency/overdose

Symptoms of Overdose:

• Extreme drowsiness
• Severe dizziness
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Confusion or hallucinations
• Difficulty breathing

What to Do:

• Contact Emergency Services: Call 911 or your local emergency number immediately if you suspect an overdose.
• Poison Control: You can also call Poison Control at 1-800-222-1222 for guidance.

What other information should I know?

• Consult Your Healthcare Provider: Always discuss any concerns or questions about your medication with your healthcare provider.
• Medication Interactions: Inform your provider about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to avoid potential interactions.
• Follow-Up: Keep up with regular medical appointments to monitor your condition and any potential side effects.

Adhering to these guidelines will help ensure the safe use and management of Ala-Hist IR.