Why is this medication prescribed?

Agistam, is prescribed for the used to relieve symptoms of allergic rhinitis, which include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, itchy or watery eyes, and itching of the throat or nose. It helps to reduce the symptoms of chronic hives (urticaria), such as itching and rash. It may be used to manage symptoms of other allergic conditions, including skin allergies. Loratadine is a second-generation antihistamine, which means it generally causes less drowsiness compared to first-generation antihistamines.

How should this medicine be used?

Here are general guidelines for its use:

• Dosage: Typically, loratadine is taken once a day. The usual adult dose is 10 mg. For children, the dose may vary based on their age and weight, so follow your doctor’s instructions.
• Administration: Agistam is usually available in tablet form. It should be taken by mouth with or without food. Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water; don’t chew or crush it.
• Timing: Take it at the same time each day to help remember. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it’s almost time for your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose; do not double up.
• Precautions: Avoid alcohol and other central nervous system depressants while taking loratadine, as these can enhance drowsiness. Although loratadine is less likely to cause drowsiness compared to some other antihistamines, it can still occur in some people.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s specific instructions regarding dosage and use. If you have any concerns or experience any unusual side effects, contact your healthcare provider.

Other uses for this medicine

• Allergic Conjunctivitis: It may be used to relieve symptoms of eye allergies, such as itching, redness, and watery eyes.
• Hay Fever: It helps manage symptoms associated with hay fever, such as sneezing and runny nose, especially during allergy season.
• Seasonal Allergies: It can be effective for various seasonal allergies caused by pollen, mold, or pet dander.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions for Using Agistam (Loratadine):

• Medical Conditions: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any liver conditions, as dosage adjustments might be necessary. Loratadine is metabolized by the liver, so liver impairment can affect its clearance.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using Agistam if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. Although loratadine is generally considered safe during pregnancy, it’s best to discuss any potential risks with your healthcare provider.
• Drug Interactions: Let your doctor know about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products you are taking. Loratadine may interact with other medications, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing side effects.
• Avoid Alcohol and Sedatives: Although loratadine is less likely to cause drowsiness, it’s still a good idea to avoid alcohol and other central nervous system depressants while taking it.
• Kidney Function: If you have kidney issues, consult your doctor as loratadine is excreted by the kidneys, and dose adjustments may be needed.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and consult them if you have any concerns or experience any unusual side effects.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

• Food: Agistam can be taken with or without food. There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with its use.
• Hydration: Maintain regular hydration, but there are no specific dietary changes required for taking Agistam.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose of Agistam, take it as soon as you remember.
• Next Dose: If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose—do not double up to make up for the missed dose.
• Regular Schedule: Try to take Agistam at the same time each day to help remember your dosing schedule.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Agistam (loratadine) is generally well-tolerated, but like any medication, it can cause side effects. Common side effects include:

• Headache: A common but usually mild side effect.
• Dry Mouth: Some people may experience a dry mouth.
• Drowsiness: Although loratadine is less likely to cause drowsiness compared to first-generation antihistamines, some people may still feel drowsy.
• Fatigue: Feeling unusually tired or fatigued.
• Gastrointestinal Issues: This may include nausea, vomiting, or stomach pain.

Less common but more serious side effects include:

• Allergic Reactions: Rarely, severe allergic reactions like rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing may occur.
• Heart Palpitations: Some people may experience an irregular heartbeat or palpitations.
• Severe Drowsiness: In rare cases, drowsiness might be significant and affect daily activities.
• Mood Changes: Unusual mood changes or mental/mood disturbances can occur.

If you experience any severe side effects or symptoms that concern you, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Agistam:

• Storage:
  • Store Agistam at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture. Generally, this means keeping it in a cool, dry place.
  • Keep the medication in its original container, tightly closed.
  • Store it out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
• Disposal:
  • Look at the medication label or patient information leaflet for specific disposal instructions.
  • Consider using drug take-back programs or disposal sites in your area. These are often available at pharmacies or community centers.
  • If no take-back programs are available, you might dispose of the medication in household trash by mixing it with an undesirable substance (like used coffee grounds) and placing it in a sealed bag or container.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Symptoms of Overdose: Signs of an overdose may include severe drowsiness, rapid heartbeat, headache, and possibly severe allergic reactions.
• Contact Poison Control: Immediately contact your local poison control center or emergency services if you suspect an overdose.
• Seek Medical Attention: Go to the nearest emergency room or urgent care if advised by poison control or if you experience severe symptoms.

What other information should I know?

• Drug Interactions: Be aware of potential interactions with other medications, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal remedies. Always inform your healthcare provider of all substances you are taking.
• Regular Monitoring: If you are using Agistam long-term, your healthcare provider might want to monitor your response to the medication and any potential side effects.
• Consult Healthcare Provider: For any questions or concerns about Agistam, including its effects, interactions, or suitability for your condition, consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

If you have any specific questions or issues related to your use of Agistam, it’s always best to discuss them with your healthcare provider.