Why is this medication prescribed?
Kybella is prescribed for the treatment of submental fat, commonly referred to as a double chin. It is specifically indicated for adults who have moderate to severe submental fat deposits, which can significantly affect their appearance and self-confidence. Kybella is a non-surgical treatment option that can help reduce submental fat and improve the contour of the chin and jawline.
The active ingredient in Kybella is deoxycholic acid, a naturally occurring molecule in the body that aids in the breakdown and absorption of dietary fat. When injected into the submental fat, Kybella causes the destruction of fat cells, leading to a reduction in the fat volume over time. The body then naturally eliminates the damaged fat cells through its metabolic processes.
How should this medicine be used?
Kybella is injected directly into the area beneath the chin to destroy the fat cells, leading to a reduction in the fullness and improvement in the contour of the chin and jawline. It is typically administered by a healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist or plastic surgeon, who has been trained in the proper injection technique.
The treatment usually involves a series of Kybella injections spaced about one month apart. The exact number of injections required can vary depending on the individual and the desired results. During each treatment session, multiple small injections are made into the targeted area, and the process generally takes about 15 to 20 minutes.
It’s important to note that Kybella should only be used as directed by a healthcare professional, and self-administration or using it for purposes other than what it is prescribed for is not recommended
Other uses for this medicine
Kybella is a medication that is primarily used for cosmetic purposes to reduce submental (under the chin) fat and improve the appearance of a double chin. However, there are no other approved medical uses for Kybella at this time. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional or dermatologist for proper guidance and recommendations regarding the use of Kybella.
What special precautions should I follow?
Special Precautions for Kybella:
- Administration by a Qualified Professional: Kybella should only be administered by a healthcare professional who has received proper training and is familiar with the correct injection technique to ensure safety and minimize potential risks.
- Patient Evaluation: Before using Kybella, a thorough evaluation of the patient’s medical history and physical condition should be conducted. This evaluation should include assessing any medical conditions, previous surgical procedures, and medications being taken.
- Allergic Reactions: Patients who are allergic to deoxycholic acid or any of the ingredients in Kybella should not use the product. Allergic reactions can range from mild irritation to severe symptoms, and immediate medical attention should be sought if an allergic reaction occurs.
- Side Effects and Risks: Common side effects of Kybella include swelling, bruising, pain, numbness, redness, and hardness at the injection site. More serious complications, although rare, can occur, such as nerve injury leading to facial muscle weakness or an uneven smile. It is essential to discuss the potential risks and side effects with a healthcare professional.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: The safety of Kybella during pregnancy or breastfeeding has not been established. It is generally recommended to avoid using Kybella during these periods due to the lack of clinical data.
It is crucial to consult with a qualified healthcare professional who can provide you with detailed information, assess your specific situation, and guide you through the use of Kybella or any other medical treatment.
What special dietary instructions should I follow?
Kybella is an injectable medication, and there are no specific dietary instructions associated with its use. However, it is always recommended to follow a healthy and balanced diet to support overall well-being.
What should I do if I forget a dose?
Regarding forgetting a dose of Kybella, it’s important to note that Kybella is typically administered as a series of injections rather than daily doses. The treatment plan is usually determined by your healthcare professional, and the injections are spaced several weeks apart. If you miss a scheduled appointment for a Kybella injection, you should contact your healthcare provider to reschedule the appointment and discuss any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan.
What side effects can this medication cause?
Kybella (deoxycholic acid) injections can cause several side effects. While most side effects are temporary and resolve on their own, some may require medical attention. It’s important to note that not everyone experiences these side effects, and their severity can vary. If you are considering Kybella treatment, it’s recommended to discuss the potential side effects with a healthcare professional who can provide personalized information based on your medical history and individual circumstances. Here are some commonly reported side effects of Kybella:
- Swelling: Swelling in the treatment area is a common side effect and can last for several days to a few weeks. It occurs due to the body’s natural response to the injected solution.
- Bruising: Bruising at the injection site is another common side effect. The degree of bruising can vary depending on the individual. It typically resolves within a week or two.
- Pain or discomfort: Some people may experience pain, tenderness, or discomfort at the injection site. This is usually mild and temporary.
- Numbness or altered sensation: Kybella injections may cause temporary numbness or altered sensation in the treated area. This usually resolves on its own over time.
- Redness and warmth: The injection site may appear red or feel warm immediately after the treatment. These symptoms usually resolve within a few hours or days.
- Hardness or nodules: Formation of small, firm areas or nodules in the treated area may occur. These are typically temporary and resolve with time.
Less common, but more serious side effects can occur. These include:
- Nerve injury: There is a risk of nerve injury when injecting Kybella. This can lead to facial muscle weakness, an uneven smile, or difficulty swallowing. It is crucial to choose a qualified healthcare professional with expertise in administering Kybella injections to minimize this risk.
- Ulcers or tissue damage: In rare cases, Kybella injections may cause tissue damage or ulcers at the injection site. This can lead to scarring or skin breakdown.
If you experience severe or persistent side effects or any unexpected symptoms after receiving Kybella treatment, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. It’s always recommended to consult with a healthcare professional for a comprehensive understanding of potential side effects associated with Kybella based on your specific situation.
What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?
- Storage: Kybella should be stored in its original packaging at a controlled room temperature between 68°F and 77°F (20°C to 25°C). It should be protected from freezing and kept out of reach of children and pets.
- Disposal: Unused or expired Kybella should be disposed of properly. Follow the disposal instructions provided by your healthcare professional or local guidelines for the disposal of medical waste. Do not dispose of Kybella in household trash or flush it down the toilet.
In case of emergency/overdose
If you believe you have experienced an emergency or have received an overdose of Kybella, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Contact your local emergency services or go to the nearest emergency room. Be sure to inform the healthcare providers of the situation and provide them with information about the medication you have received.
What other information should I know?
- Effectiveness and results: Kybella treatment for submental fullness typically requires multiple sessions. It may take several weeks or months to see the full results, as the body needs time to metabolize the destroyed fat cells. Individual results can vary, and not everyone achieves the same level of improvement.
- Follow-up appointments: It is important to attend all follow-up appointments scheduled by your healthcare professional. These appointments allow for assessment of your progress, any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan, and monitoring for potential side effects.
- Informing your healthcare provider: It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions, allergies, medications, or treatments you are currently undergoing or have recently undergone. This information helps them determine whether Kybella is suitable for you and if any precautions or modifications are necessary.
- Expected side effects: Familiarize yourself with the potential side effects of Kybella, as discussed earlier. Understanding what to expect can help you identify normal reactions and recognize any severe or unexpected side effects.
- Post-treatment care: Your healthcare professional may provide specific post-treatment care instructions. It is essential to follow these instructions diligently to optimize the healing process and reduce the risk of complications.
Remember, the information provided here is a general overview, and it’s important to consult with a qualified healthcare professional who can provide you with detailed instructions, address your specific concerns, and offer personalized guidance based on your individual circumstances.