Why is this medication prescribed?
Finacea Foam is prescribed primarily for the treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris. It contains azelaic acid, which is a naturally occurring acid found in grains like wheat, barley, and rye. Azelaic acid has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which help to reduce the inflammation associated with acne and prevent the growth of acne-causing bacteria.
In addition to acne vulgaris, Finacea Foam may also be prescribed for the treatment of rosacea, a chronic skin condition characterized by facial redness, bumps, and pimples. Azelaic acid can help to reduce the inflammation and redness associated with rosacea, as well as prevent the formation of new acne-like lesions.
How should this medicine be used?
Finacea Foam is a medication used to treat inflammatory acne vulgaris and rosacea. Here’s how it should be used:
- Start by washing your hands and the affected area(s) with a mild cleanser and water. Pat the skin dry gently.
- Shake the canister of Finacea Foam well before each use. This ensures proper mixing of the medication.
- Dispense a small amount of foam onto your fingertips or onto the affected area(s). Remember, a little goes a long way, so you only need enough to cover the affected area(s) with a thin layer of foam.
- Apply the foam to the affected area(s) by gently massaging it into the skin until it disappears. Avoid rubbing too hard, as this can irritate the skin.
- Wash your hands thoroughly after applying the foam, unless your hands are the area being treated.
- It’s typically recommended to use Finacea Foam once daily, preferably in the evening. However, follow your doctor’s instructions regarding frequency and timing of application.
- Be consistent with your application of Finacea Foam. It may take several weeks to notice improvements in your skin condition, so continue using it as directed even if you do not see immediate results.
- Avoid getting Finacea Foam in your eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes. If accidental contact occurs, rinse the area thoroughly with water.
- Do not apply bandages or dressings over the treated area(s) unless directed by your doctor.
- If you have any questions or concerns about how to use Finacea Foam, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for further guidance.
Remember to always follow your doctor’s instructions and the directions on the prescription label carefully when using Finacea Foam or any medication.
Other uses for this medicine
Off-label uses of Finacea Foam may include:
- Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH): Azelaic acid has been shown to reduce the appearance of dark spots or hyperpigmentation left behind after acne lesions heal.
- Melasma: Some studies suggest that azelaic acid may help improve melasma, a common skin condition characterized by brown or gray patches on the face.
- Acne scars: Azelaic acid may aid in the improvement of acne scars, particularly when used in conjunction with other scar-reducing treatments.
- Folliculitis: Azelaic acid’s antimicrobial properties may help reduce inflammation and treat folliculitis, a condition characterized by inflamed hair follicles.
What special precautions should I follow?
Regarding special precautions for using Finacea Foam:
- Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have any allergies to azelaic acid or any other ingredients in Finacea Foam. This medication should not be used if you have a known allergy to azelaic acid or propylene glycol.
- Skin irritation: Some individuals may experience skin irritation, redness, or burning sensation when using Finacea Foam. If these symptoms are severe or persistent, discontinue use and consult your doctor.
- Sun exposure: Azelaic acid may increase your skin’s sensitivity to sunlight. It’s essential to use sunscreen and protective clothing when outdoors to prevent sunburn and minimize the risk of sun damage.
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding: The safety of Finacea Foam during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been established. Consult your healthcare provider before using this medication if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
- Avoid contact with eyes and mucous membranes: Finacea Foam is for external use only. Avoid getting it in your eyes, mouth, or other mucous membranes. If accidental contact occurs, rinse the affected area with water.
- Drug interactions: Inform your doctor about all prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal medications you are taking, as they may interact with Finacea Foam.
What special dietary instructions should I follow?
As for special dietary instructions, there are generally no specific dietary restrictions associated with the use of Finacea Foam. However, maintaining a healthy and balanced diet may contribute to overall skin health and complement the treatment of acne and rosacea.
What should I do if I forget a dose?
If you forget to apply a dose of Finacea Foam, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not apply extra foam to make up for the missed dose. If you have any concerns or questions about missed doses, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for advice.
What side effects can this medication cause?
Finacea Foam, like any medication, may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects of Finacea Foam include:
- Skin irritation: This can manifest as redness, itching, burning, stinging, or dryness at the application site. These symptoms are usually mild to moderate and tend to improve with continued use.
- Contact dermatitis: Some people may develop allergic reactions or contact dermatitis, characterized by skin rash, swelling, or hives at the application site.
- Hypopigmentation or hyperpigmentation: Changes in skin color, such as lightening (hypopigmentation) or darkening (hyperpigmentation), may occur rarely.
- Worsening of acne: Initially, Finacea Foam may cause a temporary worsening of acne before improvement occurs. This is a common occurrence known as an acne flare.
- Eye irritation: Accidental contact with the eyes may cause irritation, redness, or discomfort. Rinse the eyes thoroughly with water if this happens.
- Allergic reactions: In rare cases, some individuals may experience severe allergic reactions to Finacea Foam, including swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat; difficulty breathing; or severe dizziness. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of a severe allergic reaction.
It’s important to note that not everyone will experience these side effects, and many people tolerate Finacea Foam well. If you experience any persistent or severe side effects while using Finacea Foam, discontinue use and consult your healthcare provider for further guidance. They may recommend adjusting your treatment regimen or trying a different medication.
What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?
Regarding the storage and disposal of Finacea Foam:
- Storage:
- Store Finacea Foam at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct sunlight.
- Keep the canister tightly closed when not in use.
- Do not puncture or incinerate the canister, even if it is empty.
- Disposal:
- Dispose of Finacea Foam properly according to local regulations or as instructed by your healthcare provider or pharmacist.
- Do not flush Finacea Foam down the toilet or pour it down the drain unless instructed to do so.
- If you have any questions about how to dispose of Finacea Foam, consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for guidance.
In case of emergency/overdose
In case of emergency or overdose of Finacea Foam:
- If you suspect an overdose of Finacea Foam or if someone has accidentally ingested the foam, contact your local poison control center (in the United States, call 1-800-222-1222) or seek emergency medical attention immediately.
- Overdose symptoms may include severe skin irritation, burning, or allergic reactions.
What other information should I know?
- Keep Finacea Foam out of reach of children and pets.
- Do not use Finacea Foam for any condition other than the one for which it was prescribed.
- Follow all instructions provided by your healthcare provider and pharmacist regarding the use of Finacea Foam.
- Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and skin care products you are using before starting treatment with Finacea Foam.
- Attend follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider as recommended to monitor your progress and discuss any concerns or side effects.
- If you have any questions or concerns about Finacea Foam, talk to your healthcare provider or pharmacist for further information and guidance.