Why is this medication prescribed?

Entocort EC (budesonide) is a medication primarily prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Budesonide is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation in the digestive tract.

Entocort EC is used to help reduce symptoms associated with IBD such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. It can also help to induce and maintain remission in patients with mild to moderate Crohn’s disease involving the ileum and/or ascending colon.

How should this medicine be used?

Entocort EC (budesonide) is typically used to treat inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Here’s a general guide on how it’s commonly used:

• Dosage: The dosage of Entocort EC can vary based on your condition and your doctor’s recommendation. Typically, the starting dose is 9 mg once daily in the morning for up to 8 weeks. After that, your doctor may reduce the dose gradually, depending on how well your symptoms are controlled.
• Administration: Entocort EC capsules should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the capsules before swallowing, as this can affect the release of the medication.
• Timing: It’s usually recommended to take Entocort EC in the morning, with or without food. Taking it at the same time each day can help maintain consistent levels of the medication in your body.
• Duration: The duration of treatment with Entocort EC can vary depending on your condition and how well you respond to the medication. Your doctor will determine the appropriate duration of treatment for you.
• Follow-up: Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor are essential while taking Entocort EC. Your doctor will monitor your symptoms and may adjust your dosage or treatment plan accordingly.
• Do Not Suddenly Stop: It’s important not to stop taking Entocort EC suddenly without consulting your doctor, even if you start to feel better. Abruptly stopping the medication can lead to a worsening of symptoms or withdrawal effects. Your doctor will provide guidance on how to safely taper off the medication when it’s time to stop.
• Adhere to Doctor’s Instructions: Always follow your doctor’s instructions regarding the use of Entocort EC. If you have any questions or concerns about how to take the medication or its potential side effects, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your healthcare provider.

Remember, this is a general guideline, and your specific treatment plan may differ. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice regarding the use of Entocort EC.

Other uses for this medicine

While Entocort EC is primarily indicated for Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, there may be some off-label uses or emerging research suggesting its potential efficacy in other conditions. However, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional before using it for anything other than its approved indications.

What special precautions should I follow?

Regarding special precautions for Entocort EC, here are some important points to consider:

• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, discuss the risks and benefits of using Entocort EC with your healthcare provider. Budesonide may pass into breast milk and could potentially harm a nursing infant.
• Systemic Corticosteroid Effects: Although Entocort EC is a corticosteroid with lower systemic absorption compared to other corticosteroids, long-term use or high doses may still increase the risk of systemic corticosteroid effects such as adrenal suppression, osteoporosis, and increased susceptibility to infections. Your doctor will monitor you for these effects.
• Immunosuppression: Corticosteroids like budesonide can suppress the immune system, increasing the risk of infections. Inform your healthcare provider if you develop any signs of infection while taking Entocort EC.
• Glaucoma and Cataracts: Prolonged use of corticosteroids, including budesonide, may increase the risk of developing glaucoma or cataracts. Regular eye examinations may be recommended during treatment.
• Other Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor about any other medical conditions you have, especially diabetes, high blood pressure, osteoporosis, or psychiatric disorders, as Entocort EC may worsen these conditions or interact with other medications you are taking.

Always follow your doctor’s instructions and guidance regarding the use of Entocort EC and any precautions specific to your individual health profile.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are generally no specific dietary restrictions associated with taking Entocort EC. However, it’s important to maintain a balanced diet and follow any dietary recommendations provided by your healthcare provider, especially if you have a condition such as Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis. Eating a healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help support your overall health and well-being.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to take a dose of Entocort EC, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Entocort EC (budesonide) can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects of Entocort EC may include:

• Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Entocort EC.
• Nausea and Vomiting: Nausea and vomiting are possible side effects of budesonide.
• Abdominal Pain: Abdominal discomfort or pain may occur, especially in individuals with gastrointestinal conditions like Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.
• Diarrhea: Budesonide can sometimes cause or exacerbate diarrhea.
• Fatigue: Feeling tired or fatigued is a potential side effect of Entocort EC.
• Respiratory Symptoms: Budesonide is a corticosteroid, and inhaling corticosteroids can sometimes cause respiratory symptoms such as coughing or throat irritation. However, since Entocort EC is designed to release budesonide in the intestines, these respiratory symptoms are less common compared to other forms of budesonide.
• Joint Pain: Some individuals may experience joint pain while taking Entocort EC.
• Changes in Appetite: Budesonide may affect appetite, leading to changes in eating habits.
• Dizziness: Dizziness or lightheadedness may occur as a side effect of Entocort EC.
• Increased Blood Pressure: In some cases, budesonide may lead to increased blood pressure.
• Skin Rash or Itching: Skin reactions such as rash or itching are possible side effects.
• Mood Changes: Budesonide is a corticosteroid and may cause mood changes or emotional instability in some individuals.
• Increased Risk of Infections: Corticosteroids like budesonide can suppress the immune system, increasing the risk of infections.

It’s important to note that this is not an exhaustive list of side effects, and some individuals may experience other side effects not listed here. Additionally, the likelihood and severity of side effects can vary from person to person.

If you experience any concerning or persistent side effects while taking Entocort EC, it’s essential to inform your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance and determine whether any adjustments to your treatment plan are necessary.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and disposal of Entocort EC:

• Storage: Store Entocort EC capsules at room temperature away from light and moisture. Avoid storing it in the bathroom or places with high humidity. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired Entocort EC capsules properly according to local regulations or guidelines. Do not flush them down the toilet or throw them in the trash unless instructed to do so. Consult your pharmacist or healthcare provider for guidance on safe disposal methods.

In case of emergency/overdose

In case of an emergency or suspected overdose of Entocort EC, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include excessive drowsiness, confusion, fainting, or difficulty breathing. It’s essential to inform medical professionals about the specific medication and dosage taken.

What other information should I know?

• Inform all healthcare providers involved in your care that you are taking Entocort EC, including dentists and pharmacists.
• Attend regular follow-up appointments as recommended by your healthcare provider for monitoring of your condition and response to treatment.
• Do not change the dosage or stop taking Entocort EC without consulting your healthcare provider.
• If you are switching from another corticosteroid medication to Entocort EC, follow your doctor’s instructions carefully for the transition.
• Keep a list of all medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, as well as any herbal supplements or vitamins, and share this information with your healthcare provider.
• If you experience any new or worsening symptoms while taking Entocort EC, such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, or signs of infection, contact your healthcare provider promptly.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and recommendations regarding the use of Entocort EC and any other medications or treatments. If you have any questions or concerns, do not hesitate to discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist.