Why is this medication prescribed?

Delzicol is a medication primarily prescribed for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), particularly ulcerative colitis, which is characterized by inflammation and ulcers in the colon and rectum. Delzicol belongs to a class of drugs called aminosalicylates, which work by reducing inflammation in the digestive tract.

How should this medicine be used?

Delzicol is typically used to treat mild to moderate ulcerative colitis, a type of inflammatory bowel disease. Here’s a general guideline on how Delzicol should be used:

• Dosage: The dosage of Delzicol can vary depending on the severity of the condition and the individual’s response to the medication. Your doctor will prescribe the appropriate dosage for you. It’s essential to follow their instructions carefully.
• Administration: Delzicol is taken orally in the form of delayed-release capsules. Swallow the capsules whole with water. Do not chew, crush, or break the capsules before swallowing.
• Frequency: Delzicol is usually taken multiple times per day, typically two to three times daily. Again, follow your doctor’s instructions regarding the specific dosing schedule.
• Timing: Delzicol can be taken with or without food. However, it’s essential to take it consistently at the same times each day to maintain steady levels of the medication in your body.
• Duration: Continue taking Delzicol for as long as your doctor prescribes, even if you start feeling better. Stopping the medication abruptly can lead to a recurrence of symptoms.
• Monitoring: Your doctor may periodically monitor your condition while you’re taking Delzicol to assess its effectiveness and check for any potential side effects.

Always consult your healthcare provider if you have any questions or concerns about how to use Delzicol properly. They can provide personalized guidance based on your medical history and current condition.

Other uses for this medicine

Delzicol (mesalamine) is primarily used for the treatment of ulcerative colitis, but it may also have other off-label uses. However, it’s crucial to note that using Delzicol or any medication for off-label purposes should only be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Off-label use refers to the use of a medication for a purpose other than what it has been approved for by regulatory agencies.

What special precautions should I follow?

Regarding special precautions for Delzicol:

• Allergies: Inform your doctor if you have any allergies to mesalamine, aspirin, or any other medications. Also, discuss any other allergies you may have, as Delzicol may contain inactive ingredients that could cause allergic reactions or other problems.
• Medical History: Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history, especially if you have a history of kidney disease, liver disease, or pyloric stenosis. Delzicol should be used cautiously in patients with impaired kidney function.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding. The use of Delzicol during pregnancy or breastfeeding should be carefully considered, and the potential risks and benefits should be discussed with your healthcare provider.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal products. Certain medications may interact with Delzicol, affecting its effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.
• Monitoring: Your doctor may recommend regular monitoring of kidney function and blood cell counts while you are taking Delzicol, especially if you have pre-existing kidney problems or are taking other medications that may affect kidney function.
• Side Effects: Be aware of potential side effects of Delzicol, including but not limited to headache, dizziness, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and allergic reactions. Contact your doctor if you experience any concerning symptoms while taking Delzicol.
• Missed Dose: If you miss a dose of Delzicol, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.

Always follow your doctor’s instructions and guidance when taking Delzicol or any medication, and don’t hesitate to ask questions or seek clarification on any concerns you may have.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Delzicol. However, maintaining a healthy diet can help manage ulcerative colitis symptoms. Some individuals find that avoiding certain foods, such as spicy foods or those high in fiber, can help alleviate symptoms. It’s best to discuss dietary recommendations with your healthcare provider or a registered dietitian who specializes in gastrointestinal conditions.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you miss a dose of Delzicol, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it’s almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Delzicol (mesalamine) may cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects include:

• Headache
• Nausea
• Abdominal pain
• Diarrhea
• Gas
• Dizziness
• Fatigue
• Rash

These side effects are usually mild and may improve as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, it’s important to inform your doctor.

In rare cases, Delzicol may cause more serious side effects, including:

• Allergic reactions: Symptoms may include rash, itching, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any signs of an allergic reaction.
• Worsening of colitis symptoms: In some cases, Delzicol may cause a worsening of symptoms or flare-ups of ulcerative colitis. Contact your doctor if you experience increased abdominal pain, bloody diarrhea, or other concerning symptoms.
• Kidney problems: Delzicol may affect kidney function, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney disease. Your doctor may monitor your kidney function periodically while you are taking Delzicol.
• Liver problems: Rarely, Delzicol may cause liver problems. Contact your doctor if you experience symptoms such as yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), dark urine, or persistent nausea.
• Blood disorders: Delzicol may affect blood cell counts in some individuals. Your doctor may perform blood tests to monitor for any changes in blood cell counts.

It’s essential to discuss any concerns or potential side effects with your doctor before starting Delzicol. They can provide guidance on managing side effects and help determine if Delzicol is the right medication for you.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

When it comes to storage and disposal of Delzicol, here’s what you should know:

• Storage: Store Delzicol capsules at room temperature away from light and moisture. Avoid storing them in the bathroom, as moisture can affect the medication. Keep Delzicol out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired Delzicol capsules properly according to local regulations or guidelines. Do not flush them down the toilet or pour them down the drain unless instructed to do so. Ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider about the best way to dispose of medications you no longer need.

In case of emergency/overdose

When it comes to storage and disposal of Delzicol, here’s what you should know:

• Storage: Store Delzicol capsules at room temperature away from light and moisture. Avoid storing them in the bathroom, as moisture can affect the medication. Keep Delzicol out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired Delzicol capsules properly according to local regulations or guidelines. Do not flush them down the toilet or pour them down the drain unless instructed to do so. Ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider about the best way to dispose of medications you no longer need.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Follow-up: Attend scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to Delzicol and assess any potential side effects or complications.
• Lab Tests: Your doctor may order periodic lab tests, such as kidney function tests and blood cell counts, to monitor for any adverse effects of Delzicol.
• Avoid Alcohol: Limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking Delzicol, as alcohol may worsen certain side effects or interact with the medication.
• Inform Healthcare Providers: Inform all healthcare providers involved in your care, including dentists and specialists, that you are taking Delzicol. This can help prevent potential drug interactions or complications during medical procedures.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you become pregnant or plan to breastfeed while taking Delzicol, discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. They can help you make an informed decision about continuing or discontinuing the medication during pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Always follow your doctor’s instructions and guidance regarding the use of Delzicol and reach out to them if you have any questions or concerns.