Why is this medication prescribed?

Covera HS is a medication primarily prescribed for the treatment of high blood pressure (hypertension), angina (chest pain), and certain types of irregular heartbeat (arrhythmias). It belongs to a class of drugs known as calcium channel blockers. Covera HS works by relaxing blood vessels, which helps to lower blood pressure and improve blood flow, thereby reducing the workload on the heart.

How should this medicine be used?

Covera HS should be taken exactly as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Typically, it is taken orally once daily at bedtime, as instructed by the prescribing doctor. It’s important to follow the dosage instructions carefully and not to exceed the prescribed dose. The tablets should be swallowed whole and not crushed or chewed, as this may affect the release of the medication.

It’s also important to continue taking Covera HS even if you feel well, as high blood pressure often has no symptoms. Suddenly stopping this medication can lead to worsening of your condition, so it’s essential to consult your doctor before discontinuing its use. If you have any questions or concerns about how to take Covera HS, it’s best to consult your healthcare provider for guidance.

Other uses for this medicine

As for other uses, Covera HS may have off-label uses not approved by the FDA, but these should only be undertaken under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

What special precautions should I follow?

As for special precautions when taking Covera HS:

• Allergies: Inform your healthcare provider if you have any allergies to verapamil or any other medications.
• Medical History: Provide a detailed medical history, especially if you have a history of heart problems, liver disease, kidney disease, or certain muscle disorders.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: It’s important to discuss the risks and benefits of using Covera HS during pregnancy or while breastfeeding with your healthcare provider.
• Drug Interactions: Covera HS can interact with various medications, including certain antibiotics, antifungal medications, HIV medications, and others. Inform your doctor about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription, over-the-counter, and herbal supplements.
• Grapefruit: Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Covera HS, as it can interact with the medication and increase the risk of side effects.
• Driving and Machinery: Covera HS may cause dizziness or drowsiness. Avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how this medication affects you.

Always follow your doctor’s instructions and guidance when taking Covera HS to ensure safe and effective treatment. If you have any concerns or questions about using this medication, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your healthcare provider.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

• Grapefruit Interaction: As mentioned earlier, avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking Covera HS to prevent potential interactions.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

• Take it as soon as you remember: If you remember within a few hours of the missed dose, take it right away. However, if it’s almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
• Consult your doctor or pharmacist: If you’re unsure about what to do if you miss a dose, or if you have missed multiple doses, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Covera HS (verapamil) can cause various side effects, though not everyone experiences them. Common side effects may include:

• Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded or dizzy is a common side effect, especially when standing up from a sitting or lying position.
• Headache: Some individuals may experience headaches while taking Covera HS.
• Constipation: Verapamil can slow down bowel movements, leading to constipation in some people.
• Nausea: Feeling nauseous or experiencing an upset stomach is another common side effect.
• Fatigue: Covera HS may cause tiredness or fatigue, especially during the initial period of treatment.
• Edema: Swelling of the ankles, feet, or legs may occur due to fluid retention.
• Flushing: Some individuals may experience flushing or redness of the skin.
• Bradycardia: Verapamil can sometimes slow down the heart rate, leading to bradycardia (slow heartbeat).
• Low Blood Pressure: In some cases, verapamil may lower blood pressure, leading to symptoms such as dizziness or fainting.
• Gastrointestinal Upset: Other gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea or abdominal discomfort may occur.
• Rash: Skin rash or itching may occur as a side effect of Covera HS.
• Liver Function Changes: Rarely, verapamil can affect liver function, leading to abnormalities in liver function tests.
• Allergic Reactions: Although rare, some individuals may experience allergic reactions to verapamil, which can manifest as hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

It’s important to note that this is not a comprehensive list of all possible side effects of Covera HS. Some individuals may experience other side effects not listed here. If you experience any persistent or severe side effects while taking Covera HS, it’s important to contact your healthcare provider for further evaluation and guidance. Additionally, if you experience any signs of a severe allergic reaction, seek immediate medical attention.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and disposal guidelines for Covera HS:

• Storage: Store Covera HS tablets at room temperature away from light and moisture. Avoid storing them in the bathroom. Keep the medication out of reach of children and pets.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired Covera HS tablets properly. Do not flush them down the toilet or drain unless instructed to do so. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for proper disposal instructions.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Seek Medical Help: If you suspect an overdose or experience severe symptoms such as fainting, difficulty breathing, or an irregular heartbeat, seek immediate medical attention or call your local poison control center at once.
• Symptom Management: If someone overdoses on Covera HS, it’s important to provide supportive care and manage symptoms as necessary. This may include monitoring vital signs, providing oxygen therapy, administering intravenous fluids, and treating any complications that arise.

What other information should I know?

• Regular Monitoring: Your healthcare provider may periodically monitor your blood pressure, heart rate, and other relevant parameters while you are taking Covera HS to ensure its effectiveness and detect any potential side effects or complications.
• Avoid Alcohol: Limit or avoid alcohol consumption while taking Covera HS, as it may worsen certain side effects such as dizziness or drowsiness.
• Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking, as Covera HS can interact with certain drugs, potentially affecting their effectiveness or increasing the risk of side effects.
• Follow-up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your response to treatment and make any necessary adjustments to your medication regimen.
• Lifestyle Modifications: In addition to taking medication, adopting a healthy lifestyle can help manage conditions such as high blood pressure. This may include maintaining a balanced diet, engaging in regular exercise, managing stress, and avoiding tobacco use.
• Medical Alert: Wear a medical alert bracelet or carry a card indicating that you are taking Covera HS in case of emergencies.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and guidance regarding the use of Covera HS and any other medications. If you have any questions or concerns, don’t hesitate to discuss them with your doctor or pharmacist.