Why is this medication prescribed?

Cortisporin Cream is typically prescribed for certain skin conditions where a combination of ingredients is beneficial:

• Anti-inflammatory Action: It contains hydrocortisone, a mild corticosteroid that reduces inflammation and itching associated with various skin conditions such as eczema, dermatitis, and allergic reactions.
• Antibacterial Action: It also includes neomycin and polymyxin B, which are antibiotics that help prevent or treat bacterial infections of the skin.

How should this medicine be used?

Cortisporin Cream is typically used for skin conditions that may benefit from its combination of ingredients, which include a steroid (hydrocortisone) and an antibiotic (neomycin). Here’s how Cortisporin Cream is generally used:

• Clean the Affected Area: Before applying Cortisporin Cream, clean the affected skin area gently with mild soap and water. Pat dry with a clean towel.
• Apply a Thin Layer: Take a small amount of Cortisporin Cream and apply a thin layer directly to the affected area(s) of the skin. You should apply enough to cover the affected area lightly.
• Rub In Gently: Gently rub the cream into the skin until it is evenly distributed.
• Wash Hands: After applying the cream, wash your hands thoroughly to remove any residue.
• Frequency of Use: Cortisporin Cream is typically applied to the affected area(s) of the skin 2 to 4 times daily, or as directed by your healthcare provider.
• Follow Medical Advice: Follow the specific instructions given by your doctor or pharmacist regarding the duration of use and any other precautions.
• Avoid Certain Areas: Avoid applying Cortisporin Cream in the eyes, nose, or mouth, unless directed by your healthcare provider.
• Check for Improvement: Monitor the affected area(s) for improvement in your condition. If there is no improvement or if the condition worsens, consult your doctor.

It’s important to note that Cortisporin Cream is for external use only. If accidentally ingested or if you experience any unexpected side effects, seek medical attention immediately. Always follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or on the product label.

Other uses for this medicine

• Dermatitis and Eczema: Cortisporin Cream may be used to relieve inflammation and itching associated with dermatitis or eczema.
• Insect Bites: It can help reduce itching and inflammation caused by insect bites.
• Minor Skin Irritations: Cortisporin Cream may be applied to minor skin irritations to help reduce redness, swelling, and discomfort.

What special precautions should I follow?

Special Precautions for Cortisporin Cream:

• Avoid Eyes, Nose, and Mouth: Cortisporin Cream is for external use only. Avoid applying it to the eyes, nose, mouth, or any mucous membranes. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
• Allergic Reactions: Some individuals may be allergic to neomycin, one of the ingredients in Cortisporin Cream. If you have a known allergy to neomycin or any other ingredients in the cream, do not use it without consulting your doctor.
• Long-Term Use: Prolonged or excessive use of Cortisporin Cream on large areas of skin, broken skin, or under occlusive dressings (bandages that don’t allow air in) can lead to systemic absorption of the steroid (hydrocortisone), potentially causing side effects such as adrenal suppression. Use Cortisporin Cream as directed by your healthcare provider and avoid prolonged use without medical supervision.
• Bacterial Resistance: Using antibiotics like neomycin for extended periods may lead to the development of resistant bacteria. Use Cortisporin Cream only as prescribed and avoid using it longer than recommended.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding before using Cortisporin Cream. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and risks before recommending its use during these periods.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your doctor about any existing medical conditions, especially if you have a history of skin infections, diabetes, or immune system disorders, as these may affect how your body responds to Cortisporin Cream.
• Interactions: Tell your doctor about all prescription, non-prescription, and herbal products you are using, as they may interact with Cortisporin Cream.

Following these precautions will help ensure safe and effective use of Cortisporin Cream for your skin condition.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with Cortisporin Cream. It is applied topically to the skin and is not intended for ingestion. However, if you have any concerns or underlying medical conditions that require dietary restrictions, discuss them with your healthcare provider.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget to apply a dose of Cortisporin Cream, apply it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular application schedule. Do not apply extra cream to make up for a missed dose.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Cortisporin Cream, which contains neomycin and hydrocortisone, can cause various side effects. It’s important to be aware of these potential reactions while using the cream. Common side effects may include:

• Skin Irritation: This is the most common side effect and may include itching, redness, burning, or stinging at the application site.
• Allergic Reactions: Some people may be allergic to neomycin or hydrocortisone. Signs of an allergic reaction can include rash, itching or swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
• Prolonged Use Effects: Long-term or excessive use of Cortisporin Cream can lead to absorption of the corticosteroid (hydrocortisone) into the bloodstream, which may cause symptoms such as weight gain, swelling, and other systemic effects.
• Skin Infections: Prolonged use of antibiotics like neomycin can potentially lead to overgrowth of non-susceptible organisms, such as fungi or resistant bacteria, causing secondary infections.
• Hypersensitivity Reactions: Some individuals may develop hypersensitivity reactions to neomycin, which can manifest as redness, swelling, or irritation at the application site.
• Contact Dermatitis: Repeated use of Cortisporin Cream can sometimes cause contact dermatitis, which is an inflammation of the skin due to direct contact with the cream.
• Systemic Effects: While rare with topical corticosteroids like hydrocortisone, prolonged use or excessive application over a large area of skin can potentially lead to systemic effects such as adrenal suppression (especially in children), Cushing’s syndrome, or other hormonal imbalances.

It’s essential to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when using Cortisporin Cream and to promptly report any unusual symptoms or side effects. If you experience severe allergic reactions or signs of systemic absorption (such as weight gain, swelling, etc.), seek medical attention immediately.

As with any medication, the benefits of using Cortisporin Cream should be weighed against the potential risks. Your healthcare provider can provide personalized guidance based on your medical history and current health condition.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

Storage and Disposal of Cortisporin Cream:

• Storage: Store Cortisporin Cream at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep the tube tightly closed when not in use.
• Disposal: Dispose of unused or expired Cortisporin Cream in accordance with local regulations. Do not flush it down the toilet or pour it into a drain unless instructed to do so. You can check with your local pharmacy or healthcare provider for guidance on safe disposal methods.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Ingestion: If someone swallows Cortisporin Cream accidentally and is conscious, call poison control or seek medical attention immediately. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed by medical professionals.
• Topical Overdose: If excessive amounts are applied to the skin, wipe off the excess cream and consult a healthcare provider if irritation or other symptoms occur.

What other information should I know?

• Avoid Contact: Avoid getting Cortisporin Cream in the eyes, nose, mouth, or on open wounds. If accidental contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
• Use as Directed: Use Cortisporin Cream only as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not use it for longer than recommended or in larger amounts than prescribed, as it can lead to absorption into the bloodstream and potential side effects.
• Medical Conditions: Inform your healthcare provider about any medical conditions you have, especially if you have allergies to medications or any ongoing skin conditions.
• Pregnancy/Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor before using Cortisporin Cream if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding.
• Side Effects: Be aware of potential side effects such as skin irritation, allergic reactions, or signs of systemic absorption (such as changes in weight, swelling, etc.). Report any unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure safe handling, usage, and potential emergency response related to Cortisporin Cream. Always consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist if you have specific questions or concerns about this medication.