Why is this medication prescribed?

Brompheniramine is an antihistamine medication commonly prescribed to relieve symptoms of allergies, such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. It works by blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. It can also be used to alleviate symptoms associated with the common cold, hay fever, and other respiratory allergies.

How should this medicine be used?

Brompheniramine is typically taken orally, either with or without food, as directed by your healthcare provider. Here’s a general guide on how it should be used:

• Follow the instructions provided by your doctor or pharmacist carefully. Take Brompheniramine exactly as prescribed.
• Swallow the tablets whole with a full glass of water. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablets unless instructed otherwise by your doctor.
• The dosage of Brompheniramine depends on several factors, including your age, medical condition, and response to treatment. Always use the dosage recommended by your healthcare provider.
• If you are taking the liquid form of Brompheniramine, use a measuring device to ensure the correct dose. Do not use a household spoon, as it may not provide the accurate dosage.
• Avoid taking more Brompheniramine than prescribed or taking it more frequently than recommended. Doing so can increase the risk of side effects and may not improve your symptoms.
• If you miss a dose of Brompheniramine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
• Store Brompheniramine at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets.
• If you have any questions or concerns about how to use Brompheniramine, don’t hesitate to consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist for guidance.

Remember, this is a general guide, and it’s essential to follow the specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as outlined on the medication label.

Other uses for this medicine

Brompheniramine, in addition to its primary use as an antihistamine for allergies, may also be prescribed or used for other purposes, including:

• Relief of symptoms associated with the common cold, such as sneezing, runny nose, and congestion.
• Alleviation of symptoms related to hay fever or allergic rhinitis.
• Management of itching and skin rash caused by allergic reactions or hives (urticaria).

What special precautions should I follow?

Special precautions should be followed when using Brompheniramine:

• Inform your doctor about any allergies you have, especially if you’re allergic to antihistamines or any other medications.
• Provide a comprehensive medical history to your healthcare provider, including any existing medical conditions, such as asthma, glaucoma, enlarged prostate, or urinary retention.
• If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your doctor before using Brompheniramine, as its safety during pregnancy and lactation has not been fully established.
• Avoid alcohol consumption while taking Brompheniramine, as it may enhance drowsiness and impair your ability to perform tasks requiring alertness, such as driving or operating machinery.
• Be cautious when engaging in activities that require mental alertness or coordination, as Brompheniramine may cause dizziness or drowsiness.
• Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of Brompheniramine, such as dizziness, drowsiness, and confusion. Use with caution in this population.
• Avoid taking other medications that contain antihistamines while using Brompheniramine, unless specifically directed by your doctor.

Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions and dosage recommendations when using Brompheniramine, and consult them if you have any questions or concerns about its use or potential side effects.

What special dietary instructions should I follow?

Regarding special dietary instructions for Brompheniramine, there are typically no specific dietary restrictions associated with its use. However, it’s always a good idea to maintain a healthy and balanced diet, especially if you’re managing allergies or other medical conditions.

What should I do if I forget a dose?

If you forget a dose of Brompheniramine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up. If you have any concerns or questions about missed doses, consult your healthcare provider for guidance.

What side effects can this medication cause?

Brompheniramine, like any medication, can cause side effects, although not everyone experiences them. Common side effects of Brompheniramine may include:

• Drowsiness
• Dizziness
• Blurred vision
• Dry mouth, nose, or throat
• Constipation
• Nausea or upset stomach
• Headache
• Nervousness or restlessness
• Difficulty urinating

These side effects are usually mild and may diminish as your body adjusts to the medication. However, if any of these side effects persist or worsen, it’s essential to notify your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

In some cases, Brompheniramine may cause more serious side effects that require immediate medical attention. These can include:

• Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling of the face, tongue, or throat, severe dizziness, or trouble breathing.
• Trouble sleeping or insomnia
• Fast or irregular heartbeat
• Tremors or shaking
• Hallucinations or confusion
• Difficulty concentrating or impaired memory
• Mood changes or agitation
• Severe stomach pain or cramping
• Difficulty urinating or changes in urine color
• Signs of liver problems, such as dark urine, persistent nausea or vomiting, yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice)

If you experience any of these severe side effects or any other unusual symptoms while taking Brompheniramine, seek medical attention immediately.

It’s crucial to discuss any concerns or questions about side effects with your healthcare provider before starting Brompheniramine or any other medication.

What should I know about storage and disposal of this medication?

When it comes to the storage and disposal of Brompheniramine, here’s what you should know:

Storage:

• Store Brompheniramine at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
• Keep it in a tightly closed container, away from light.
• Store it out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
• Do not store Brompheniramine in the bathroom, as moisture and humidity can affect its potency.

Disposal:

• Dispose of expired or unused Brompheniramine properly, according to local regulations or guidelines.
• Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Instead, consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal facility for proper disposal methods.

In case of emergency/overdose

• Contact emergency medical services or a poison control center immediately.
• Provide as much information as possible about the type and amount of Brompheniramine ingested, as well as any symptoms experienced.
• If someone has collapsed or is not breathing after taking Brompheniramine, call emergency services immediately and administer CPR if you are trained to do so.

What other information should I know?

• Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking Brompheniramine, as it may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision.
• Limit alcoholic beverages while using Brompheniramine, as alcohol can increase the risk of side effects.
• Inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting Brompheniramine, as it may interact with certain drugs.
• Do not exceed the recommended dosage of Brompheniramine, as overdose can lead to serious health consequences.
• Consult your doctor if your symptoms do not improve or worsen while taking Brompheniramine, or if you experience any new or unusual symptoms.

By following these guidelines and being aware of the proper storage, disposal, and emergency procedures for Brompheniramine, you can use this medication safely and effectively.